# 第10章：野球のその他の形態

Field Hockey · 第10章：野球のその他の形態 · Insporta Book (https://book.insporta.app/ja/field-hockey/interesting-facts/chapter-10-other-forms-of-the-game/)

Shinty, camogie, bandy, floorball, rink hockey, and hockey played underwater and on one wheel.

## 10.101 Shinty's Thirsty Trophy

Scotland's stick game has a silver cup that gets lost, filled with whisky and once ended up with the police.

### テスト 1: The Camanachd Cup's trophy

- It is passed around among the winners after the final. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- Skye Camanachd had just won it. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- They had to wait until November. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- He later served as provost, and died in 1956. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- The original is still in use today. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- Duncan Macpherson of Inverness came up with the idea. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- Most people in the game use the shorter names. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- April 1896, November 1896, 1956, 1990. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- 1893, 1896, 2019. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- A replica was once considered, but judged too expensive. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')

## 10.102 Shinty's Great Finals

A rained-off final, a replay after a row and a player with eight goals.

### テスト 1: Shinty's great finals

- They won 2-0 in Inverness. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- The Highland Railway laid on extra trains for it. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- It was the first time that had happened in the final. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- Its first came in 1907, in a 7-2 win. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- Newtonmore won 11-3 against Furnace that day. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- Newtonmore won 3-2 and lost the replay 3-1. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- He played for Kingussie, and passed the earlier record of 12. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- 1907, 1911, 1914, 2019. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- 8, 15, 34, 57. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')
- The match was replayed the following week. (出典: High Life Highland, 'The Camanachd Cup' (highlifehighland.com); Highland Folk Museum; Newtonmore Camanachd Club, 'Club history')

## 10.103 Camogie

The Irish women's stick game has run an All-Ireland since 1932.

### テスト 1: Camogie

- The association's own history gives this year. (出典: The Camogie Association, 'History' (camogie.ie/history); GAA Museum, Croke Park, 'The Birth of Camogie'; Meath Chronicle, on the first game in Navan)
- It beat Galway in the final at the Sportsfield in Galway. (出典: The Camogie Association, 'History' (camogie.ie/history); GAA Museum, Croke Park, 'The Birth of Camogie'; Meath Chronicle, on the first game in Navan)
- She helped draw up the first rules. (出典: The Camogie Association, 'History' (camogie.ie/history); GAA Museum, Croke Park, 'The Birth of Camogie'; Meath Chronicle, on the first game in Navan)
- She played for the great Dublin team. (出典: The Camogie Association, 'History' (camogie.ie/history); GAA Museum, Croke Park, 'The Birth of Camogie'; Meath Chronicle, on the first game in Navan)
- Long black stockings, canvas boots and long-sleeved blouses went with them. (出典: The Camogie Association, 'History' (camogie.ie/history); GAA Museum, Croke Park, 'The Birth of Camogie'; Meath Chronicle, on the first game in Navan)
- It was donated by the Mayo man Seán O'Duffy. (出典: The Camogie Association, 'History' (camogie.ie/history); GAA Museum, Croke Park, 'The Birth of Camogie'; Meath Chronicle, on the first game in Navan)
- Kilkenny won 12 titles in 21 seasons. (出典: The Camogie Association, 'History' (camogie.ie/history); GAA Museum, Croke Park, 'The Birth of Camogie'; Meath Chronicle, on the first game in Navan)
- 1904, 1932, 1968, 1996. (出典: The Camogie Association, 'History' (camogie.ie/history); GAA Museum, Croke Park, 'The Birth of Camogie'; Meath Chronicle, on the first game in Navan)
- 5, 12, 24, 26. (出典: The Camogie Association, 'History' (camogie.ie/history); GAA Museum, Croke Park, 'The Birth of Camogie'; Meath Chronicle, on the first game in Navan)
- It is the women's stick game of the GAA family, close to hurling. (出典: The Camogie Association, 'History' (camogie.ie/history); GAA Museum, Croke Park, 'The Birth of Camogie'; Meath Chronicle, on the first game in Navan)

## 10.104 Bury Fen's Bandy

On the frozen Fens of Cambridgeshire, skaters wrote the rules of hockey on ice.

### テスト 1: Bury Fen and bandy

- It lies near the village of Bluntisham. (出典: International Hockey Wiki, 'Bury Fen Bandy Club', 'Tebbutt Family' and 'Bandy and Ice Hockey in the Netherlands'; C.G. Tebbutt, 'A Handbook of Bandy; or, Hockey on the Ice'; The Hockey Museum)
- A family history gives credit to Arnold Tebbutt and Frederick Jewson as well. (出典: International Hockey Wiki, 'Bury Fen Bandy Club', 'Tebbutt Family' and 'Bandy and Ice Hockey in the Netherlands'; C.G. Tebbutt, 'A Handbook of Bandy; or, Hockey on the Ice'; The Hockey Museum)
- The sport's name was still in flux in those days. (出典: International Hockey Wiki, 'Bury Fen Bandy Club', 'Tebbutt Family' and 'Bandy and Ice Hockey in the Netherlands'; C.G. Tebbutt, 'A Handbook of Bandy; or, Hockey on the Ice'; The Hockey Museum)
- Bury Fen won 14-1 against a team from Haarlem. (出典: International Hockey Wiki, 'Bury Fen Bandy Club', 'Tebbutt Family' and 'Bandy and Ice Hockey in the Netherlands'; C.G. Tebbutt, 'A Handbook of Bandy; or, Hockey on the Ice'; The Hockey Museum)
- It has since won the Euro Hockey League more than anyone. (出典: International Hockey Wiki, 'Bury Fen Bandy Club', 'Tebbutt Family' and 'Bandy and Ice Hockey in the Netherlands'; C.G. Tebbutt, 'A Handbook of Bandy; or, Hockey on the Ice'; The Hockey Museum)
- A Swedish national league followed in 1902. (出典: International Hockey Wiki, 'Bury Fen Bandy Club', 'Tebbutt Family' and 'Bandy and Ice Hockey in the Netherlands'; C.G. Tebbutt, 'A Handbook of Bandy; or, Hockey on the Ice'; The Hockey Museum)
- It happened in the same cold winter as the trip to the Netherlands. (出典: International Hockey Wiki, 'Bury Fen Bandy Club', 'Tebbutt Family' and 'Bandy and Ice Hockey in the Netherlands'; C.G. Tebbutt, 'A Handbook of Bandy; or, Hockey on the Ice'; The Hockey Museum)
- 1882, 1891, 1894, 1902. (出典: International Hockey Wiki, 'Bury Fen Bandy Club', 'Tebbutt Family' and 'Bandy and Ice Hockey in the Netherlands'; C.G. Tebbutt, 'A Handbook of Bandy; or, Hockey on the Ice'; The Hockey Museum)
- 1882, 1957, 2004. (出典: International Hockey Wiki, 'Bury Fen Bandy Club', 'Tebbutt Family' and 'Bandy and Ice Hockey in the Netherlands'; C.G. Tebbutt, 'A Handbook of Bandy; or, Hockey on the Ice'; The Hockey Museum)
- The Fens have long been England's great skating country. (出典: International Hockey Wiki, 'Bury Fen Bandy Club', 'Tebbutt Family' and 'Bandy and Ice Hockey in the Netherlands'; C.G. Tebbutt, 'A Handbook of Bandy; or, Hockey on the Ice'; The Hockey Museum)

## 10.105 Floorball

A plastic stick and a ball full of holes: an indoor game from Sweden.

### テスト 1: Floorball

- The Swedes call it innebandy, meaning 'indoor bandy'. (出典: International Floorball Federation, 'IFF & Floorball History in Short' (floorball.sport); Unihoc, 'Our story'; Fact sheet of The World Games 2022)
- It literally ties the game to bandy. (出典: International Floorball Federation, 'IFF & Floorball History in Short' (floorball.sport); Unihoc, 'Our story'; Fact sheet of The World Games 2022)
- Sweden, Finland and Switzerland were its first members. (出典: International Floorball Federation, 'IFF & Floorball History in Short' (floorball.sport); Unihoc, 'Our story'; Fact sheet of The World Games 2022)
- All three still rank among the leading nations. (出典: International Floorball Federation, 'IFF & Floorball History in Short' (floorball.sport); Unihoc, 'Our story'; Fact sheet of The World Games 2022)
- It was at home, with Finland second and Norway third. (出典: International Floorball Federation, 'IFF & Floorball History in Short' (floorball.sport); Unihoc, 'Our story'; Fact sheet of The World Games 2022)
- The company's plastic sticks found their way to other countries. (出典: International Floorball Federation, 'IFF & Floorball History in Short' (floorball.sport); Unihoc, 'Our story'; Fact sheet of The World Games 2022)
- The first official rule book came two years later. (出典: International Floorball Federation, 'IFF & Floorball History in Short' (floorball.sport); Unihoc, 'Our story'; Fact sheet of The World Games 2022)
- 1958, 1979, 1981, 1986. (出典: International Floorball Federation, 'IFF & Floorball History in Short' (floorball.sport); Unihoc, 'Our story'; Fact sheet of The World Games 2022)
- 1996, 1997, 2022. (出典: International Floorball Federation, 'IFF & Floorball History in Short' (floorball.sport); Unihoc, 'Our story'; Fact sheet of The World Games 2022)
- It uses plastic sticks of about a metre in length. (出典: International Floorball Federation, 'IFF & Floorball History in Short' (floorball.sport); Unihoc, 'Our story'; Fact sheet of The World Games 2022)

## 10.106 Rink Hockey

Hockey on roller skates was older than many think, and its big event is over a century old.

### テスト 1: Rink hockey

- It took place in 1936. (出典: World Skate, 'Nations Cup 2026: over a century of rink hockey history returns to Montreux' and 'About FIRS' (worldskate.org))
- It was also a dominant force in the Nations Cup at the time. (出典: World Skate, 'Nations Cup 2026: over a century of rink hockey history returns to Montreux' and 'About FIRS' (worldskate.org))
- It is the oldest international rink hockey tournament in history. (出典: World Skate, 'Nations Cup 2026: over a century of rink hockey history returns to Montreux' and 'About FIRS' (worldskate.org))
- It has been held since 1921, with gaps. (出典: World Skate, 'Nations Cup 2026: over a century of rink hockey history returns to Montreux' and 'About FIRS' (worldskate.org))
- It began as the Fédération Internationale de Patinage à Roulettes. (出典: World Skate, 'Nations Cup 2026: over a century of rink hockey history returns to Montreux' and 'About FIRS' (worldskate.org))
- It was the third world championships. (出典: World Skate, 'Nations Cup 2026: over a century of rink hockey history returns to Montreux' and 'About FIRS' (worldskate.org))
- It has long been part of that multi-sport event. (出典: World Skate, 'Nations Cup 2026: over a century of rink hockey history returns to Montreux' and 'About FIRS' (worldskate.org))
- 1921, 1924, 1936, 1947. (出典: World Skate, 'Nations Cup 2026: over a century of rink hockey history returns to Montreux' and 'About FIRS' (worldskate.org))
- The first, second and third by the federation's own count. (出典: World Skate, 'Nations Cup 2026: over a century of rink hockey history returns to Montreux' and 'About FIRS' (worldskate.org))
- Its name changed from the FIRS only recently. (出典: World Skate, 'Nations Cup 2026: over a century of rink hockey history returns to Montreux' and 'About FIRS' (worldskate.org))

## 10.107 Under the Water

Hockey at the bottom of the swimming pool, with snorkels.

### テスト 1: Underwater hockey

- Its name still appears in some British clubs today. (出典: CBS Colorado, 'Underwater Hockey originally called Octopush', 2016; Pressreader, 'Strange sports in the townships'; CMAS records)
- Alan Blake's club wanted its divers to stay fit over the winter. (出典: CBS Colorado, 'Underwater Hockey originally called Octopush', 2016; Pressreader, 'Strange sports in the townships'; CMAS records)
- They rotate down to the bottom in turn. (出典: CBS Colorado, 'Underwater Hockey originally called Octopush', 2016; Pressreader, 'Strange sports in the townships'; CMAS records)
- It is three metres wide. (出典: CBS Colorado, 'Underwater Hockey originally called Octopush', 2016; Pressreader, 'Strange sports in the townships'; CMAS records)
- It is heavier than an ice hockey puck. (出典: CBS Colorado, 'Underwater Hockey originally called Octopush', 2016; Pressreader, 'Strange sports in the townships'; CMAS records)
- They breathe at the surface, between dives. (出典: CBS Colorado, 'Underwater Hockey originally called Octopush', 2016; Pressreader, 'Strange sports in the townships'; CMAS records)
- Players keep coming up for air, so positions are always changing. (出典: CBS Colorado, 'Underwater Hockey originally called Octopush', 2016; Pressreader, 'Strange sports in the townships'; CMAS records)
- 3, 6, 10. (出典: CBS Colorado, 'Underwater Hockey originally called Octopush', 2016; Pressreader, 'Strange sports in the townships'; CMAS records)
- It starts in a way similar to water polo. (出典: CBS Colorado, 'Underwater Hockey originally called Octopush', 2016; Pressreader, 'Strange sports in the townships'; CMAS records)
- It is a metal trough three metres wide. (出典: CBS Colorado, 'Underwater Hockey originally called Octopush', 2016; Pressreader, 'Strange sports in the townships'; CMAS records)

## 10.108 Unicycle Hockey

On one wheel, with a hockey stick, often in a school gym.

### テスト 1: Unicycle hockey

- It is the earliest known appearance of the game. (出典: The Hockey News, 'The weird, wild and wacky world of unicycle hockey' (thehockeynews.com))
- It is often cited as the first real unicycle hockey club. (出典: The Hockey News, 'The weird, wild and wacky world of unicycle hockey' (thehockeynews.com))
- Germany beat another German team for the gold. (出典: The Hockey News, 'The weird, wild and wacky world of unicycle hockey' (thehockeynews.com))
- It was very much Germany's game at the time. (出典: The Hockey News, 'The weird, wild and wacky world of unicycle hockey' (thehockeynews.com))
- As many as 16 countries have active clubs. (出典: The Hockey News, 'The weird, wild and wacky world of unicycle hockey' (thehockeynews.com))
- It is made from strands of torch wick dipped in fuel. (出典: The Hockey News, 'The weird, wild and wacky world of unicycle hockey' (thehockeynews.com))
- Games have no one dedicated to stopping shots. (出典: The Hockey News, 'The weird, wild and wacky world of unicycle hockey' (thehockeynews.com))
- 1925, 1960, 1976, 1987, 1994. (出典: The Hockey News, 'The weird, wild and wacky world of unicycle hockey' (thehockeynews.com))
- 16, 30, in their 60s. (出典: The Hockey News, 'The weird, wild and wacky world of unicycle hockey' (thehockeynews.com))
- The sport's players range from early teens to their 60s. (出典: The Hockey News, 'The weird, wild and wacky world of unicycle hockey' (thehockeynews.com))

## 10.109 Indoor Beginnings

A German tennis and hockey club wrote the first rules, one winter after the war.

### テスト 1: Indoor hockey's beginnings

- The rules were written up at its tennis and hockey club. (出典: Stadtlexikon Wiesbaden, 'Wiesbadener Tennis- und Hockey-Club'; The Hockey Museum, 'Indoor hockey' (hockeymuseum.org); USA Field Hockey, 'FIH Indoor Hockey World Cup: a history')
- He was a former president of the Wiesbaden club. (出典: Stadtlexikon Wiesbaden, 'Wiesbadener Tennis- und Hockey-Club'; The Hockey Museum, 'Indoor hockey' (hockeymuseum.org); USA Field Hockey, 'FIH Indoor Hockey World Cup: a history')
- It was in the Congress Hall in what was then East Germany. (出典: Stadtlexikon Wiesbaden, 'Wiesbadener Tennis- und Hockey-Club'; The Hockey Museum, 'Indoor hockey' (hockeymuseum.org); USA Field Hockey, 'FIH Indoor Hockey World Cup: a history')
- There were men's, women's and junior teams in it. (出典: Stadtlexikon Wiesbaden, 'Wiesbadener Tennis- und Hockey-Club'; The Hockey Museum, 'Indoor hockey' (hockeymuseum.org); USA Field Hockey, 'FIH Indoor Hockey World Cup: a history')
- It was the Welsh championship of 1972. (出典: Stadtlexikon Wiesbaden, 'Wiesbadener Tennis- und Hockey-Club'; The Hockey Museum, 'Indoor hockey' (hockeymuseum.org); USA Field Hockey, 'FIH Indoor Hockey World Cup: a history')
- It is the first team known to have won money at a hockey event. (出典: Stadtlexikon Wiesbaden, 'Wiesbadener Tennis- und Hockey-Club'; The Hockey Museum, 'Indoor hockey' (hockeymuseum.org); USA Field Hockey, 'FIH Indoor Hockey World Cup: a history')
- It was just a winter version of the main game. (出典: Stadtlexikon Wiesbaden, 'Wiesbadener Tennis- und Hockey-Club'; The Hockey Museum, 'Indoor hockey' (hockeymuseum.org); USA Field Hockey, 'FIH Indoor Hockey World Cup: a history')
- 1949-50, 1951, 1972, 2003. (出典: Stadtlexikon Wiesbaden, 'Wiesbadener Tennis- und Hockey-Club'; The Hockey Museum, 'Indoor hockey' (hockeymuseum.org); USA Field Hockey, 'FIH Indoor Hockey World Cup: a history')
- 1972, 1974, 2003. (出典: Stadtlexikon Wiesbaden, 'Wiesbadener Tennis- und Hockey-Club'; The Hockey Museum, 'Indoor hockey' (hockeymuseum.org); USA Field Hockey, 'FIH Indoor Hockey World Cup: a history')
- Austria's own championship followed only a few months later. (出典: Stadtlexikon Wiesbaden, 'Wiesbadener Tennis- und Hockey-Club'; The Hockey Museum, 'Indoor hockey' (hockeymuseum.org); USA Field Hockey, 'FIH Indoor Hockey World Cup: a history')

## 10.110 Hockey5s at the Youth Games

A shorter, faster format of hockey for young players, first seen at Nanjing.

### テスト 1: Hockey5s at the Youth Olympics

- It replaced the 11-a-side game at the Youth Games. (出典: Olympics.com, 'Hockey gets faster, fewer, fiercer' and 'Hockey 5s set to shine at YOG Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Teams confirmed for Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Nanjing 2014 legacy still being felt in China'; Pan American Hockey Federation)
- Canada took silver. (出典: Olympics.com, 'Hockey gets faster, fewer, fiercer' and 'Hockey 5s set to shine at YOG Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Teams confirmed for Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Nanjing 2014 legacy still being felt in China'; Pan American Hockey Federation)
- It was a home gold for a fast-growing hockey country. (出典: Olympics.com, 'Hockey gets faster, fewer, fiercer' and 'Hockey 5s set to shine at YOG Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Teams confirmed for Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Nanjing 2014 legacy still being felt in China'; Pan American Hockey Federation)
- It beat India 4-2. (出典: Olympics.com, 'Hockey gets faster, fewer, fiercer' and 'Hockey 5s set to shine at YOG Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Teams confirmed for Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Nanjing 2014 legacy still being felt in China'; Pan American Hockey Federation)
- The great Luciana Aymar was an ambassador for those Games. (出典: Olympics.com, 'Hockey gets faster, fewer, fiercer' and 'Hockey 5s set to shine at YOG Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Teams confirmed for Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Nanjing 2014 legacy still being felt in China'; Pan American Hockey Federation)
- By 2018 it had been shortened again. (出典: Olympics.com, 'Hockey gets faster, fewer, fiercer' and 'Hockey 5s set to shine at YOG Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Teams confirmed for Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Nanjing 2014 legacy still being felt in China'; Pan American Hockey Federation)
- It made each game very short and very fast. (出典: Olympics.com, 'Hockey gets faster, fewer, fiercer' and 'Hockey 5s set to shine at YOG Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Teams confirmed for Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Nanjing 2014 legacy still being felt in China'; Pan American Hockey Federation)
- 2014, 2018, 2024. (出典: Olympics.com, 'Hockey gets faster, fewer, fiercer' and 'Hockey 5s set to shine at YOG Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Teams confirmed for Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Nanjing 2014 legacy still being felt in China'; Pan American Hockey Federation)
- 2, 4, 12. (出典: Olympics.com, 'Hockey gets faster, fewer, fiercer' and 'Hockey 5s set to shine at YOG Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Teams confirmed for Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Nanjing 2014 legacy still being felt in China'; Pan American Hockey Federation)
- The eight-time Player of the Year came from the host country. (出典: Olympics.com, 'Hockey gets faster, fewer, fiercer' and 'Hockey 5s set to shine at YOG Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Teams confirmed for Buenos Aires 2018'; FIH, 'Nanjing 2014 legacy still being felt in China'; Pan American Hockey Federation)

出典: Primary/official sources only, no Wikipedia citations: the FIH and its continental federations, national associations, The Hockey Museum, the Olympic Channel and Olympedia, Guinness World Records, clubs' and makers' own histories, museums and named reputable media.

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