# Law 16: Umpiring Qualities and Skills

Field Hockey · Law 16: Umpiring Qualities and Skills · Insporta Book (https://book.insporta.app/ru/field-hockey/laws/law-16-umpiring-qualities-and-skills/)

Preparation, the whistle, signals, co-operation, communication, and mobility and positioning.

## 16.161 Preparation, Whistle and Signals

Getting ready for a match, using the whistle and giving signals.

### Тест 1: Preparation, the whistle and signals

- The six are match preparation, whistling, signalling, co-operation, communication, and mobility and positioning. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.1)
- Both umpires check the field markings, the goals and the nets, and look for dangerous equipment. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.2)
- The two umpires wear similar colours to one another, but different from those of both teams. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.2)
- The tone and duration of the whistle are varied to communicate the seriousness of offences. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.3)
- Signals must be clear and held up long enough for all players and the other umpire to be aware of the decision. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.4)
- Directional signals must not be made across the body; it is better to be stationary when signalling. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.4)
- Looking away can mean further offences are missed, concentration is lost, or the umpire appears to lack confidence. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.4)
- The kit includes the current Rules, a whistle, a stopwatch, green, yellow and red cards, and a way to record match details. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.2)
- Arrive early, check the field, agree on co-operation, then start. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.2, 3.5; Rule 11.6)
- Whistle, official signal held long enough, and eyes on the players throughout. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.3, 3.4)

## 16.162 Teamwork and Positioning

Working with the colleague, talking to players and where to stand.

### Тест 1: Co-operation, communication and positioning

- Before the match the umpires discuss and agree how they are going to work together. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.5)
- Umpires assist an unsighted colleague and, if mobility allows, go as far as appropriate into the colleague's half. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.5)
- Both umpires keep a record of goals scored and cards issued and confirm it at the end of the match. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.5)
- Explanations should be concise and must not lead to prolonged discussion. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.6)
- Each umpire operates mainly in half of the field with the centre-line to their left. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.7)
- In general the most suitable position is ahead of and on the right of the attacking team. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.7)
- Umpires move away from the side-line and, when necessary, into the circle to see offences and judge shots. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.7)
- The controlling umpire stands behind and to the right of the taker (spot 1); the supporting umpire stands on the back-line to the left of the goal. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.7)
- From the side-line in midfield to deeper positions as play enters the 23-metres area and the circle. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.7)
- Eye contact and help across the centre-line reassure players that decisions are correct. (Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Umpiring 3.5)

Источники: FIH Rules of Hockey, 2027 edition in force from 1 November 2026, Umpiring section 3 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the Rules, not reproduced)

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