Tennis · Level 9: Master · Sub-level 9.2
Early Growth and Governance
4 tests · 40 facts · updated 13 October 2026 · markdown
How the game spread and was organised: the early national championships, the Davis Cup, the founding of the international federation, and tennis at the Olympic Games.
Each test below is ten questions on Insporta. The list under a test is what the questions check: one fact per question, with the source it was written from. Read it before the test, or come back from a wrong answer.
Test 1The early national championshipsTake a test
Newport hosted the event for its first decades; it moved to Forest Hills in 1915.
Source: Grand Slam tournament histories (usopen.org, ausopen.com, wimbledon.com) · recall
Sears won every year from 1881 to 1887.
Source: Grand Slam tournament histories (usopen.org, ausopen.com, wimbledon.com) · recall
The French Championships, forerunner of Roland Garros, began in 1891.
Source: Grand Slam tournament histories (usopen.org, ausopen.com, wimbledon.com) · recall
It became open to all nationalities, and a major, in 1925.
Source: Grand Slam tournament histories (usopen.org, ausopen.com, wimbledon.com) · recall
The forerunner of the Australian Open began in Melbourne in 1905.
Source: Grand Slam tournament histories (usopen.org, ausopen.com, wimbledon.com) · recall
Australia and New Zealand ran the event jointly at first.
Source: Grand Slam tournament histories (usopen.org, ausopen.com, wimbledon.com) · recall
Women first played for the Australasian title in 1922.
Source: Grand Slam tournament histories (usopen.org, ausopen.com, wimbledon.com) · recall
1877, 1881, 1891 and 1905.
Source: Grand Slam tournament histories (usopen.org, ausopen.com, wimbledon.com) · recall
It began in 1891, opened in 1925 and moved to the new Roland Garros stadium in 1928.
Source: Grand Slam tournament histories (usopen.org, ausopen.com, wimbledon.com) · recall
Melbourne staged the first Australasian Championships in 1905.
Source: Grand Slam tournament histories (usopen.org, ausopen.com, wimbledon.com) · applied
Test 2The Davis CupTake a test
Davis bought the silver trophy with his own money.
Source: Davis Cup, history (daviscup.com) · recall
The first tie was played in August 1900.
Source: Davis Cup, history (daviscup.com) · recall
It began as a challenge between the USA and Britain.
Source: Davis Cup, history (daviscup.com) · recall
Longwood, in Brookline outside Boston, hosted the first tie.
Source: Davis Cup, history (daviscup.com) · recall
Davis captained the American team, which won the first three rubbers.
Source: Davis Cup, history (daviscup.com) · recall
It soon became known by the name of its trophy, the Davis Cup.
Source: Davis Cup, history (daviscup.com) · recall
National teams play each other, which is why it is often called the 'World Cup of tennis'.
Source: Davis Cup, history (daviscup.com) · recall
1877, 1900 and 1913.
Source: Davis Cup, history (daviscup.com) · recall
The idea, the trophy, the first tie and the name followed one another.
Source: Davis Cup, history (daviscup.com) · recall
The United States won the first three rubbers.
Source: Davis Cup, history (daviscup.com) · applied
Test 3Governing the gameTake a test
The International Lawn Tennis Federation was founded in Paris in March 1913.
Source: ITF, History of tennis (itftennis.com) · recall
National associations met in Paris to form the ILTF.
Source: ITF, History of tennis (itftennis.com) · recall
It was founded as the ILTF.
Source: ITF, History of tennis (itftennis.com) · recall
Clay and hard courts had become far more common than grass.
Source: ITF, History of tennis (itftennis.com) · recall
It started as the Federation Cup and is now the Billie Jean King Cup.
Source: ITF, History of tennis (itftennis.com) · recall
It was renamed after Billie Jean King in 2020.
Source: ITF, History of tennis (itftennis.com) · recall
King won the first edition with the US team and led the fight for equal treatment.
Source: ITF, History of tennis (itftennis.com) · recall
1913, 1968 and 1977.
Source: ITF, History of tennis (itftennis.com) · recall
Federation Cup from 1963, Fed Cup from 1995, Billie Jean King Cup from 2020.
Source: ITF, History of tennis (itftennis.com) · recall
1913 is the founding; in 1977 the ILTF became the ITF.
Source: ITF, History of tennis (itftennis.com) · applied
Test 4Tennis at the OlympicsTake a test
Tennis was one of the sports at the first modern Games.
Source: Olympedia and IOC, tennis at the Olympic Games · recall
Cooper won the singles at Paris 1900.
Source: Olympedia and IOC, tennis at the Olympic Games · recall
Tennis was not a medal sport again until 1988.
Source: Olympedia and IOC, tennis at the Olympic Games · recall
Tennis's federation and the IOC disagreed over amateurism and control.
Source: Olympedia and IOC, tennis at the Olympic Games · recall
It came back after demonstration events in 1968 and 1984.
Source: Olympedia and IOC, tennis at the Olympic Games · recall
Graf won the four majors and the Olympic singles in the same year.
Source: Olympedia and IOC, tennis at the Olympic Games · recall
Both were demonstrations; full medals returned in 1988.
Source: Olympedia and IOC, tennis at the Olympic Games · recall
1896, 1924 and 1988.
Source: Olympedia and IOC, tennis at the Olympic Games · recall
Tennis was played at the first modern Games in Athens in 1896, appeared for the last time before its removal in Paris in 1924, and came back as a medal sport in Seoul in 1988.
Source: Olympedia and IOC, tennis at the Olympic Games · recall
The gap runs from after Paris 1924 to the return at Seoul 1988.
Source: Olympedia and IOC, tennis at the Olympic Games · applied
Sources
ITF history, International Tennis Hall of Fame, the Grand Slam tournaments' own histories, Davis Cup, Olympedia and ATP. Original questions authored, nothing reproduced.
- Grand Slam tournament histories (usopen.org, ausopen.com, wimbledon.com)10
- Davis Cup, history (daviscup.com)10
- ITF, History of tennis (itftennis.com)10
- Olympedia and IOC, tennis at the Olympic Games10