Football · Level 9: Master · Sub-level 9.95
Legendary Managers
10 tests · 100 facts · updated 12 October 2026 · markdown
The men behind the great teams, in detail: Chapman, Guttmann, Herrera, Stein, Busby, Shankly and Paisley, Clough, Lobanovskyi, Happel and Trapattoni, and the great national-team coaches.
Each test below is ten questions on Insporta. The list under a test is what the questions check: one fact per question, with the source it was written from. Read it before the test, or come back from a wrong answer.
Test 1Herbert ChapmanTake a test
Huddersfield completed three titles in a row in 1926, the season after he left.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Leeds City were thrown out of the Football League in 1919; Chapman was banned but later cleared.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Chapman persuaded London Transport to rename the station nearest Highbury.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He wanted the team to stand out; the white sleeves have been part of the kit ever since.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He had lights fitted at Highbury, but the authorities would not allow floodlit league games until the 1950s.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Arsenal went on to complete three titles in a row that he had started to build.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
The bronze bust now stands at the Emirates Stadium.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
1919, 1924, 1925 and 1932.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Northampton from 1907, Leeds City from 1912, Huddersfield from 1921 and Arsenal from 1925.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Arsenal beat Huddersfield, Chapman's old club, 2-0 at Wembley.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Test 2Béla GuttmannTake a test
The 'curse of Béla Guttmann' is quoted every time Benfica lose a European final.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Five European Cup finals, a UEFA Cup final and two Europa League finals.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He rarely stayed more than two seasons anywhere.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He then wrote a clause into future contracts that he could not be sacked while top.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
The tour came after the Hungarian uprising, and several players never returned home.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Some historians credit him with spreading the 4-2-4 ideas Brazil used at the 1958 World Cup.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Hakoah won the Austrian title in 1925 and toured the United States, where Guttmann stayed to play.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
The 1920s, 1955, 1961 and 1962.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
1963, 1965, 1968 and 1988.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Porto pipped Benfica to the 1959 title, and Benfica hired him that summer.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Test 3Helenio HerreraTake a test
His title-winning Atlético came before his spells at Sevilla and Barcelona.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He left for Inter in 1960 after falling out with the club's star Kubala.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
The name stuck as Inter won three league titles and two European Cups under him.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Lines such as 'class plus preparation plus intelligence plus athleticism equals the championship'.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Players were taken away from home and family for days before big games.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Inter's president Angelo Moratti made him the first coach paid like a star.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
It was his last major trophy; only the minor Anglo-Italian Cup of 1972, also with Roma, came later.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Atlético in the late 1940s, Barcelona from 1958, Inter from 1960 and Roma from 1968.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
1960, 1963, 1964 and 1967.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He grew up in Casablanca and went on to play in France before coaching.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Test 4Jock SteinTake a test
The run lasted from 1966 to 1974, equalling the world record of the time.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Dunfermline beat Celtic in a replayed final, which helped bring him back to Parkhead.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He worked down the pits in Lanarkshire while playing part-time.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Celtic had strong Catholic roots; Stein had played for the club in the 1950s.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He left to become Scotland manager - four years after Brian Clough's own 44 days at Leeds.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He collapsed as Scotland drew 1-1 with Wales; his assistant Alex Ferguson took the team to the finals.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
It is painted on walls and banners around Celtic Park.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
1961, 1965, 1967 and 1978.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Stein from 1978, Ferguson as caretaker after Stein's death in 1985, Roxburgh from 1986.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Rangers won the 1974-75 title, the last before the Scottish Premier Division began.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Test 5Matt BusbyTake a test
He won the FA Cup with City in 1934.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Twenty-three people died in all, including journalists and crew.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Taylor and Byrne died at the scene; Charlton survived and won the 1966 World Cup.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Murphy, also Wales manager that year, took a patched-up side to the FA Cup final.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Nat Lofthouse scored both goals, the second after a charge on goalkeeper Harry Gregg.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Gregg carried out a baby and her mother as well as team-mates.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Sir Matt remained at the club as a director after he stepped down.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
1945, 1956, 1958 and 1968.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Charlton played until 1973, Foulkes until 1969 and Gregg until 1966.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
United won 4-1 after extra time at Wembley, ten years after Munich; Charlton scored twice.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Test 6Shankly and PaisleyTake a test
They were promoted in 1962 and were champions two years later.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
The tiny village produced around fifty professional footballers; Shankly went on to win the 1938 FA Cup with Preston.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
It was meant to remind visitors who they were playing against.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
The reluctant Bob Paisley, his assistant, took over.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He liked to say he had been to Rome twice, once to liberate it and once to beat Borussia Mönchengladbach.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Along with three European Cups, a UEFA Cup and three League Cups.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He had scored in the semi-final against Everton and was bitterly disappointed.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
1962, 1964, 1973 and 1974.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Paisley won three, Fagan one and Shankly none.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Liverpool beat Leeds 2-1 after extra time at Wembley in 1965.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Test 7Brian CloughTake a test
Forest won the league by seven points, as a newly promoted side.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
The record stood until Arsenal passed it in 2004.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
John Robertson scored the only goal in Madrid, against Kevin Keegan's Hamburg.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Clough signed him from Birmingham City in February 1979.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He had scored 251 league goals in 274 games for Middlesbrough and Sunderland.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Clough said he was nothing without Taylor; the pair fell out for good in the 1980s.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He retired as Forest finished bottom of the first Premier League season.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
1972, 1975, 1979 and 1993.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Hartlepools from 1965, Derby from 1967, Leeds for 44 days in 1974 and Forest from 1975.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Robertson crossed from the left and Francis, in his first European match, headed in against Malmö.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Test 8Valeriy LobanovskyiTake a test
Dynamo were the first Soviet club to win a European trophy.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Blokhin won the Ballon d'Or that year.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Belanov was the second Dynamo player to win it, after Blokhin in 1975.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Zavarov, Blokhin and Yevtushenko scored at the Stade de Gerland.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Dynamo had beaten Real Madrid in the quarter-final.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
A left winger, he was famous for the 'dry leaf' corner that swerved in.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He collapsed on the bench during a match and died days later.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
1975, 1986, 1988 and 1999.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Blokhin in 1975 and Belanov in 1986 at Dynamo; Shevchenko won in 2004 at Milan.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Gullit and Van Basten scored in Munich, Van Basten with his famous volley.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Test 9Ernst Happel and Giovanni TrapattoniTake a test
Feyenoord beat Celtic 2-1 after extra time in Milan.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Brugge lost 1-0 to Liverpool at Wembley.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
The Dutch lost 3-1 to Argentina after extra time in Buenos Aires.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He was the first coach to win all three of UEFA's main club competitions.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Italy with Juventus and Inter, Germany with Bayern, Portugal with Benfica and Austria with Salzburg.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
'Was erlauben Strunz?' became a catchphrase in Germany.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He took Ireland to Euro 2012.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
1970, May 1978, June 1978 and 1983.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
1977, 1984 and 1985.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
The Prater stadium was renamed the Ernst-Happel-Stadion after his death in 1992.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Test 10Great national-team coachesTake a test
Herberger coached Germany from 1936 to 1964.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Schön led West Germany at four World Cups from 1966 to 1978, winning in 1974.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Ramsey used a 4-4-2 with Ball and Peters working the flanks.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
He won two Champions Leagues with Real Madrid, the 2010 World Cup and Euro 2012 with Spain.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Aragonés left after the tournament; del Bosque won the next two.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Zagallo won as a player in 1958 and 1962 and as coach in 1970; Beckenbauer won in 1974 and 1990.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Pozzo is the only coach to win two World Cups.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
1934, 1966, 1982 and 2018.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Euro 1964, Euro 2008, the 2010 World Cup and Euro 2012, and Euro 2024.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Jacquet's France beat Brazil 3-0 in Paris; his assistant Lemerre won Euro 2000.
Source: Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers · applied
Sources
FIFA and UEFA official records / club records / contemporary match reports / published histories and biographies / audited club accounts
- Club and competition records; biographies and contemporary reports on the managers100