Field Hockey · Level 2: Elementary · Sub-level 2.1
Grip, Stance and Carrying the Ball
10 tests · 100 facts · updated 30 October 2026 · markdown
How the hands hold the stick for each skill, the body over the ball, carrying it on the strong side, close control, looking up, and changing speed and direction with the ball.
Each test below is ten questions on Insporta. The list under a test is what the questions check: one fact per question, with the source it was written from. Read it before the test, or come back from a wrong answer.
Test 1The double V-gripTake a test
Almost every skill page lists the double V-grip.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill pages · recall
Each hand closes so that thumb and index finger make a V on the handle.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill pages · recall
The V of the grip runs down the front, flat part of the stick.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Jab · recall
The left hand turns the stick; the right hand supports it.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
Left turning hand, right support hand.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
Many skill pages say the right hand is slightly relaxed.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Elimination skills · recall
With the top of the handle in the left hand, a twist of that hand turns the stick over.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Top hand first, its V, then the lower hand and its V.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill pages · recall
The support hand loosens, the turning hand rotates, then both grip to play.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · applied
Two hands, each with a V of thumb and finger on the flat side.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill pages · applied
Test 2Hands apart, hands togetherTake a test
Space between the hands is two adult fists.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Push · recall
For the hit both hands are placed together at the top.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, The hit · recall
The slap also starts with the hands together at the top.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Slap · recall
Hands apart give fine control for pushing, dribbling and eliminations.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Together at the top, the stick swings through a long arc.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, The hit · recall
The bunt uses the same grip as the push.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, The bunt · recall
Elimination pages use two fists apart with a relaxed right hand.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Elimination skills · recall
Two fists apart, together in the middle of the grip, together at the top.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill pages · recall
Hands come together before the swing.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, The hit · applied
In the picture the hands meet at the top of the handle, ready for a long swing.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, The hit · applied
Test 3The short gripTake a test
Short grip: both hands together at the middle of the grip.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Short grip hit · recall
The movement before the hit is smaller than in the normal hit.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Short grip hit · recall
A shorter grip and smaller swing release the ball faster.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Short grip hit · recall
As in the normal hit, the ball lies in line with the left foot.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Short grip hit · recall
At contact the stick face points in the direction of play.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Short grip hit · recall
Back and forward swing together form half a circle.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, The hit · recall
The left knee is bent on ball contact.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, The hit · recall
Grip, small backswing, square face at contact, follow through.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Short grip hit · recall
No backswing, a smaller one, then the full swing.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Short grip hit · recall
Hands meeting halfway down the handle mark the short grip.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Short grip hit · applied
Test 4Body position with the ballTake a test
Back straight and knees slightly bent promotes good vision.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Elimination skills · recall
A straight back keeps the head up to see the field.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Elimination skills · recall
The left elbow is held far from the body.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Elimination skills · recall
Space between arm and body lets the stick sweep across.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Elimination skills · recall
Feet together, weight mainly on the right (back) foot.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Push · recall
An imaginary line through the feet and shoulders sets the direction.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Push · recall
The ball lies next to the middle of the left front foot.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Push · recall
Start, aim, step, transfer.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Push · recall
Legs, back, arms, eyes.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Elimination skills · applied
Light 4 can see the field; light 7 sees only the ball.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Elimination skills · applied
Test 5The strong sideTake a test
The ball is to the right of the right foot: the strong zone.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Elimination skills · recall
On the right, the open stick face protects the ball best.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
The ball carrier must carry the ball on the strong stick side.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
The defender is weak off the left foot.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
Pass the ball past the left foot of the defender.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · recall
With a defender behind, pass the ball past the strong front stick side.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · recall
Play to the defender's reverse stick side whenever possible.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
Strong side, approach, beat the weak side, go.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
Strongest on the open side, weakest on the reverse side.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Elimination skills · recall
The ball sits to the right of the right foot.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Elimination skills · recall
Test 6Close controlTake a test
Keep close stick contact with the ball.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
Ball control, hand speed and good vision.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
The ball stays in contact with or very near the stick.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary · recall
Keep the stick on the ball when approached by a defender.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Control has to last as the speed rises.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Moving the ball side to side and forwards and backwards.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Running without the ball is quicker than dribbling with it.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
Add movement only when the hands are quick.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
See, tighten, protect, beat.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Number 3's ball sits on the stick; number 11's has run ahead.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · applied
Test 7Looking upTake a test
Keep the ball where you can see the surroundings and the ball.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Look up before passing the ball.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
Look first to see if your team-mate is ready to receive.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
First look up and then shoot at goal.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Scanning keeps a picture of players and space.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary · recall
Vision shows where space and support are.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Good control frees the eyes from the ball.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Look, check, pass, then move.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
Control, look, pick, shoot.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Head up, light 5 sees team-mates and space ahead.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · applied
Test 8Changing speedTake a test
Dribble into open space, then accelerate.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
As soon as you are past, accelerate.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
A sudden burst leaves the defender behind.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Vary speed: accelerate and slow down.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Approach the defender with speed.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
A slower, controlled move followed by a burst works best.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Dribble with the ball, slow down and shoot.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Fast, slow, move, fast.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
Build speed step by step.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Longer dashes after the defender mark the acceleration.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · applied
Test 9Changing directionTake a test
To dribble to the left is easier than to the right.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Keep close contact, step sideways, dodge, then straighten.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
A change of direction unbalances the defender.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Moving left uses the reverse stick.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Elimination skills · recall
Turning away to protect the ball is listed among moving skills.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Turn away with a wide arc so the ball stays out of the defender's reach.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
Keep the ball moving.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
Forward, plant, ball across, go.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Straight, then left, then right.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Weaving through cones trains changes of direction.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · applied
Test 10Stick ability and warm-up gamesTake a test
First: move the ball side to side.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Make letter shapes and figure shapes with stick and ball.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Shapes force small, precise touches.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Forwards and backwards work adds depth to control.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
At 'Hit the Deck' players lie down on their stomachs as quickly as possible.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up activity 1 · recall
Players get into groups of the number called and row their lifeboat.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up activity 1 · recall
Regular short practice builds hand speed.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
One direction, two directions, then shapes.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Warm up, simple touches, shapes, then play.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
The path loops twice: a figure of eight.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · applied
Sources
KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, USA Field Hockey 101, NFHCA notes, FIH history and official results; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered rules belong to the Rules category (Field Hockey - Rules of Hockey).
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan25
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side12
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Elimination skills12
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide12
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Short grip hit8
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, The hit6
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 26
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill pages5
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Push5
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 12
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary2
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up activity 12
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Jab1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Slap1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, The bunt1