Field Hockey · Level 1: Beginner · Sub-level 1.5
Watching and Playing
10 tests · 100 facts · updated 30 October 2026 · markdown
Reading the game from the stand: the ball going out, tournaments and shoot-outs, the umpires at work, the warm-up, fair play, training at a club, school hockey, safe sessions, spectators and hockey on screen.
Each test below is ten questions on Insporta. The list under a test is what the questions check: one fact per question, with the source it was written from. Read it before the test, or come back from a wrong answer.
Test 1When the ball goes outTake a test
The ball is out when it passes completely over the side-line or back-line.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.1 · recall
Play restarts with a player of the team that was not the last to touch the ball.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.2 · recall
The restart is where the ball crossed the side-line, as for a free hit.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.3 · recall
Defenders restart up to 15 metres from the back-line, in line with where it crossed.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.4a · recall
An accident by the defence gives the attackers the ball back on the 23-metres line.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.4b · recall
Intentionally playing the ball over the back-line gives a penalty corner.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.4c · recall
Umpires blow the whistle when necessary to show that the ball is out of play.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.6b · recall
Out, signal, ball placed up to 15 metres out, free hit.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.4a · applied
Up to 15 metres out, then the 23-metres line, then the centre of the field.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.4 · recall
Dark 6 touched it last, so the light team restarts where it crossed the line.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.2 · applied
Test 2Tournaments and shoot-outsTake a test
Tournaments often start with pools in which every team meets every other.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
FIH events award three points for a win and one for a draw.
Source: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · recall
A drawn pool match is worth one point to each team.
Source: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · recall
The best teams in the pools go through to knockout matches.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
The attacker starts on the 23-metres line, facing the goalkeeper.
Source: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · recall
Each one-on-one lasts up to 8 seconds.
Source: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · recall
Each team names five takers; sudden death follows if it is still level.
Source: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · recall
Pools first, then knockouts down to the final.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Line, whistle, run at goal, shot within 8 seconds.
Source: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · recall
A run from the 23 at the goalkeeper, with 8 seconds to score, is a shoot-out.
Source: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · applied
Test 3The umpires at workTake a test
Each umpire has primary responsibility for decisions in one half of the field.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.2 · recall
Umpires record goals scored and suspension cards used.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.4 · recall
Whistles start and end each quarter, among other uses.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.6a · recall
Umpires must not coach during a match.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.7 · recall
Play continues unless one team is disadvantaged; then a bully restarts it.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.8 · recall
When a team is disadvantaged, play restarts with a bully.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.8 · recall
A dedicated timekeeper may time the match and suspensions.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.6 · recall
Stop time, show the card, record it, restart.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.6k · recall
Start, control play in their half, end.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.6a · recall
The field is split between them, so each stands where they lead decisions.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.2 · applied
Test 4The warm-up and cool-downTake a test
A warm-up prepares the muscles and the mind for play.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training Principles · recall
Start easy and build up to match speed.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training Principles · recall
The warm-up ends close to match speed.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training Principles · recall
Warm-up shots help the goalkeeper find timing.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Easy jogging and stretching help recovery.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training Principles · recall
Water keeps players hydrated in the heat.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Passing and receiving in the warm-up sharpens touch before the match.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Easy, mobile, skills, then speed.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training Principles · recall
Slow down step by step, stretch, refuel.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training Principles · recall
Passing in pairs is part of the warm-up.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training Principles · applied
Test 5Fair play and respectTake a test
Players are expected to act fairly and responsibly; dissent can be penalised.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.1 · recall
Fair play means caring for opponents.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Captains are responsible for the behaviour of all the players.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 3.4 · recall
Handshakes after the match show respect.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Dissent and bad behaviour can be punished with a card.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 14.1 · recall
Encouragement keeps a team together.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Players keep playing until they hear the whistle, whatever they think of the incident.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Whistle, handshakes, thanks, cool-down.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Calm, accept, refocus, discuss later.
Source: General field hockey reference · applied
Teams shake hands after the final whistle.
Source: General field hockey reference · applied
Test 6Training at a clubTake a test
Clubs train in the week and play matches at the weekend.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Coaches plan and lead training.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
The guide's training principles finish with a cool-down.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training Principles · recall
Home matches are played at your own ground; away matches at the opponents'.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Clubs usually charge a membership or subscription fee.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Teams wear matching club clothing.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 4.1 · recall
Small groups mean more touches and more learning.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Find, try, join, play.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Warm up, practise, play, cool down.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training Principles · recall
The coach explains the drill before the players try it.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · applied
Test 7Playing at schoolTake a test
USA Field Hockey: more than 1,800 high schools.
Source: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · recall
Approximately 300 colleges and universities.
Source: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · recall
NCAA and NFHS make slight rule modifications for their levels.
Source: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · recall
Outdoor 11v11 is the school format.
Source: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · recall
Varsity is the top team of a school or college; junior varsity is the next one.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
More than 50,000 female athletes play in high schools.
Source: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · recall
USA Field Hockey sells beginner kit including the oversized GO Ball.
Source: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · recall
Youth, high school, college, then adult and Masters.
Source: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · recall
Middle school, high school, college.
Source: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · recall
Outdoor hockey is played on synthetic turf and on grass.
Source: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · recall
Test 8Safe sessionsTake a test
A worn or loose grip can let the stick fly out of the hands and hurt someone.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Loose balls underfoot cause falls and sprains.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Lightning is a reason to stop and get off the field.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Head knocks must be checked before a player goes on.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
The coach checks the field and kit before play.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Kit is kept clear so no one falls over it.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
An injured or bleeding player must leave the field.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 2.7 · recall
Field, sticks, kit, warm-up.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Stop, help, off, restart.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 2.7 · recall
Balls left lying in the playing area can trip players.
Source: General field hockey reference · applied
Test 9Being a spectatorTake a test
Spectators stay off the field of play.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Positive cheering supports the players without confusing them.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Hard balls leaving the field can injure people.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Umpires control the match and are the judges of fair play.
Source: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.1 · recall
Fans celebrate from their places.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Watching the ball is the best way to stay safe and follow play.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Mixed instructions confuse young players.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Seat, warm-up, match, applause.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
The further from the back-line, the safer.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
People watching from the stand are spectators.
Source: General field hockey reference · applied
Test 10Hockey on screenTake a test
Hockey is fast; replays show deflections and touches the eye misses.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
At top events, teams may refer some decisions to a video umpire.
Source: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · recall
The FIH Hockey Pro League plays home and away matches.
Source: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · recall
Commentators explain what happens on the field.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Cameras behind the goal show the angle of shots and deflections.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Broadcasts show the quarter and the clock.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Highlights show goals, saves and key moments.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
Ask, pass on, check, decide.
Source: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · recall
Build-up, live play, best moments, reactions.
Source: General field hockey reference · recall
The screen shows a shot going into the goal.
Source: General field hockey reference · applied
Sources
KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, USA Field Hockey 101, NFHCA notes, FIH history and official results; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered rules belong to the Rules category (Field Hockey - Rules of Hockey).
- General field hockey reference37
- FIH, The history of FIH & hockey10
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training Principles9
- USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025)9
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide8
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.22
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.4a2
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.22
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.6a2
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.82
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 2.72
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.11
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.31
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.4b1
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.4c1
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.6b1
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 7.41
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.41
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.71
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.61
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.6k1
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.11
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 3.41
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 14.11
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 4.11
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.11