Field Hockey · Level 3: Pre-Intermediate · Sub-level 3.5
Small-Sided Games
10 tests · 100 facts · updated 30 October 2026 · markdown
The guide's game progression from three-a-side to eleven-a-side, positional play two against one and three against two, overloads in the circle, mini games, rotating positions and running a mini tournament.
Each test below is ten questions on Insporta. The list under a test is what the questions check: one fact per question, with the source it was written from. Read it before the test, or come back from a wrong answer.
Test 1Three-a-sideTake a test
Children from 7 years old can play 3 against 3.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · recall
A team has at most three field players; there is no goalkeeper.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · recall
The goal boxes are made of beacons.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · recall
Every team has two goal boxes.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · recall
For practical reasons, a 5-metre line is used instead of circles.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · recall
A normal hockey ball is used.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · recall
The playing direction is the width of the normal field.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · recall
Two games side by side, then swap.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · applied
Field, goals, teams, play.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · recall
Three players each, beacon goals: three-a-side.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · applied
Test 2Six-a-sideTake a test
Suitable for boys and girls between 8 and 9.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
The field is a quarter of a normal hockey field.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
A maximum of five field players and one goalkeeper.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
Goal boxes on the back line, in the middle, the width of a normal goal.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
A backboard serves as a motivator when they hear the sound of a goal.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
The winner of the toss chooses the ball or the direction to play first.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
It is vital the goalkeeper has the correct equipment.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
Strip across the field, a quarter, then a half.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Game progression · recall
Toss, choose, play, learn.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
Five plus a keeper on a quarter field: six-a-side.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · applied
Test 3Eight-a-sideTake a test
Half a normal field, between the baseline and the halfway line.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · recall
Eight-a-side: seven outfield players and one keeper.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · recall
They do not have the strength to hit long or the insight for a large group.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · recall
Strikers, a row of four defensive players, and the goalkeeper.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · recall
Left, central and right defenders plus a free defender.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · recall
The game rules of six and eight-a-side are the same.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · recall
The ball-side defender connects with the striker line.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · recall
Strikers, the back four, the keeper.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · recall
Three, five, then seven field players.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Game progression · recall
Half a field, seven plus a keeper: eight-a-side.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · applied
Test 4Moving up to eleven-a-sideTake a test
The difference lies with an additional line of players.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · recall
Three forwards, three midfielders, three defenders, a free defender and the goalkeeper.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · recall
An additional free defender.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · recall
Progression ensures players learn technique and tactics step by step.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · recall
Attacking and defending penalty corners add new elements.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · recall
Players will always be involved, with and without the ball.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · recall
They learn how to function as a team.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · recall
Three, six, eight, eleven.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Game progression · recall
Quarter, half, full.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Game progression · recall
Step by step from three-a-side to eleven-a-side.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Game progression · applied
Test 52 against 1Take a test
Two attackers against one defender.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · recall
Task sharing: the role of attackers and defenders.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · recall
Committing the defender frees the team-mate.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary (drawing an opponent) · recall
Delaying buys time for help to arrive.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey · recall
Positional play grows from small numbers.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Positional play 3-2 and reduce to 2-1.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · recall
Pass too early and the defender recovers; too late and it is blocked.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Attack, commit, pass, finish.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · recall
Two, three, five players.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Two attackers, one defender.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · applied
Test 63 against 2Take a test
Three attackers against two defenders: one extra.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · recall
Each attacker should see two ways to pass.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
Defenders are weak off the left foot.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
Be aware of the position of the goalkeeper.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
A triangle gives each player two options.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Pressure and cover make two into a defence.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Basic terms in defence · recall
Out-number defenders in the circle and score.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
Shape, draw, release, finish.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
Fewer defenders, more advantage.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · recall
Three against two.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · applied
Test 7Overloads in the circleTake a test
Mini games in the circle where one team outnumbers the other.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
Play till you score.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
Extra attackers create chances to finish.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
Positional play followed by finishing at goal.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
With an extra player, one attacker cannot be marked.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Hit and move for rebounds.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
Outnumbered, they guard the goal mouth first.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey · recall
Overload, stretch, find, finish.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
The bigger the overload, the easier the finish.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · recall
More attackers than defenders in the circle: an overload game.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · applied
Test 8Mini games 4 v 4 and 5 v 5Take a test
Mini games 4-4 and 5-5.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · recall
The smaller the space, the more hand and body speed is required.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · recall
Fewer players means more decisions each.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
In mini games everyone attacks and defends.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · recall
Communication and support between attack and defence.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · recall
Small games should be pleasant, safe and dynamic.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Ball side / help side defence.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · recall
Warm up, practise, play, cool down.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · recall
Four, eight, ten players.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · recall
Four a side: 4 v 4.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · applied
Test 9Rotating positionsTake a test
Rotation shows each player what every line must do.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
The substitution rule lets every player play and rest.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · recall
Substitution also gives a chance to deal with a small injury.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
Time must be allowed at the end of the game for feedback.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
The wide strikers stretch the six-a-side field.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
The strikers back off behind the ball, giving defensive width.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
It will enhance understanding of eleven-a-side tactics.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
Every line in turn.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · recall
Width in possession, recovery out of it.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · applied
Swapping roles gives every player a feel for each position.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · applied
Test 10Running a mini tournamentTake a test
Team 1 of A plays team 1 of B, team 2 of A plays team 2 of B, then swap.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · recall
It gives every player the chance to play and have fun.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · recall
Encourage competition as soon as they can handle a stick and ball safely.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · recall
Try and use the field with the smoothest surface.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
Artificial field, grass or hardened surface.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
Fair games keep every child involved.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · recall
Allow time at the end of the game for feedback.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · recall
Set up, play, swap, review.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · recall
From 7, then 8-9, then older.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Game progression · applied
Two games at once with teams swapping: a mini tournament.
Source: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side · applied
Sources
KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, USA Field Hockey 101, NFHCA notes, FIH history and official results; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered rules belong to the Rules category (Field Hockey - Rules of Hockey).
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side20
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Three-a-side16
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 115
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side14
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 213
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Game progression6
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide5
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan4
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side3
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey2
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary (drawing an opponent)1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Basic terms in defence1