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Tennis · Laws of Tennis

Law 8: Server and Receiver

1 parts · 1 tests · 10 facts · updated 12 October 2026 · markdown

Who the server and the receiver are, that they stand on opposite sides of the net, and where the receiver may stand.

8.81Server and Receiver

The server, the receiver and where each may stand.

Test 1The server and the receiverTake a test

  1. The server is whoever puts the ball into play.

    Source: ITF Rules of Tennis 2026, Rule 8 · recall

  2. The receiver is the player who is ready to return the serve.

    Source: ITF Rules of Tennis 2026, Rule 8 · recall

  3. Players or teams take opposite sides of the net.

    Source: ITF Rules of Tennis 2026, Rule 8 · recall

  4. The receiver may take any position on their own side, inside or outside the lines.

    Source: ITF Rules of Tennis 2026, Rule 8, Case 1 · recall

  5. Any place on the receiver's own side of the net is allowed.

    Source: ITF Rules of Tennis 2026, Rule 8, Case 1 · applied

  6. The receiver's choice of position stops at the net.

    Source: ITF Rules of Tennis 2026, Rule 8, Case 1 · recall

  7. Law 8 places no limit on how far forward the receiver waits on their own side.

    Source: ITF Rules of Tennis 2026, Rule 8, Case 1 · applied

  8. One side puts the ball in play; the other sends it back.

    Source: ITF Rules of Tennis 2026, Rule 8 · recall

  9. All three are allowed, as each is on the receiver's own side.

    Source: ITF Rules of Tennis 2026, Rule 8, Case 1 · applied

  10. The receiver may wait anywhere on their own side of the net, but not on the server's side.

    Source: ITF Rules of Tennis 2026, Rule 8, Case 1 · applied

Sources

ITF Rules of Tennis 2026, Rule 8 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the Rules, not reproduced)

  • ITF Rules of Tennis 2026, Rule 8, Case 16
  • ITF Rules of Tennis 2026, Rule 84