Baseball · Official Rules of Baseball
Law 20: Official WBSC Events
3 parts · 3 tests · 30 facts · updated 28 October 2026 · markdown
Appendix 1: innings and the designated hitter at each World Cup, extra innings with runners on base, run difference, suspended games, bats, pitch counts and other tournament rules.
20.201Innings and Extra Innings
Game length per event, the designated hitter, runners on first and second, and the run difference rule.
Test 1Innings, extra innings and run differenceTake a test
The designated hitter is accepted at every WBSC tournament except the U-12 Baseball World Cup.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.1 · recall
U-15, U-18, U-23 and women's World Cup games are seven innings; U-12 is six and the Premier12 nine.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.2 · recall
Each team starts every extra inning with a runner on first and a runner on second and nobody out.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.4.2.3.1 · recall
In six-inning U-12 games the runners on first and second begin with the seventh inning.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.4.2.1.1 · recall
The placed runners count as the starting pitcher of the inning's runners, and their runs are always unearned.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.4.2 · recall
In U-12 play a game ends at 15 runs after four innings batted, or at 10 runs after five.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.4.1.1 · recall
The run difference rule does not apply to the World Championship game, though it does apply to the bronze medal game.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.4.1.2 · applied
The line-up continues as usual, and the visitors still bat first in each extra inning.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.4.2.2 · recall
A home-run hitter may not be touched until he has passed home plate: a warning first, then a fine and the manager's ejection.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.5.2 · recall
The two batters before the one due up take the bases: the one just before him on first, the one before that on second.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.4.2.3.2 · applied
20.202Suspended Games and Bats
Regulation and suspended games, the rain wait, light failure, and the bats each event allows.
Test 1Suspended games and batsTake a test
Before a game is regulation it is not official, so it is resumed later at the exact point of suspension.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.6.1.1 · applied
Once it has become a regulation game, a stopped game is ruled complete.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.6.1.2 · applied
A regulation game stopped with the score tied, or with the visitors ahead in an unfinished inning, is suspended and played to a finish.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.6.1.3 · applied
Umpires at WBSC events wait from sixty to ninety minutes before deciding whether to call the game.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.6.1.6 · recall
For U-18, U-23 and the Premier12 the bat must be made of wood and comply with Rule 3.2.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.7.1.3 · recall
A U-15 bat may weigh no more than three units less than its length, so 33 inches means at least 30 ounces.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.7.1.2 · applied
Any solid colour may be used, two at most, but white is not allowed on the bat apart from lettering and logos.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.7.2.6 · applied
When the lights fail during a play, the game is suspended and later resumes as things stood when that play began.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.6.1.7 · recall
The maximum bat length is 33 inches at U-12, 34 inches at U-15 and 36 inches at the Women's Baseball World Cup.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.7.1 · recall
At the Women's Baseball World Cup bats may be up to 36 inches long and 2 3/4 inches across.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.7.1.4 · applied
20.203Pitch Counts and Conduct
Daily pitch limits and rest days, forfeit scores, phones, and the U-12 headfirst slide.
Test 1Pitch counts and other mattersTake a test
The daily maximum is 85 pitches at U-12, 95 at U-15 and 105 at U-18.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.8.2 · recall
At U-18, 41 to 55 pitches mean one day of rest.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.8.3 · applied
A pitcher who reaches the limit during an at-bat may finish that batter but is removed when the at-bat ends.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.8 · applied
A pitcher on mandatory rest may not pitch but is allowed to play as a position player.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.8.2 · applied
Pitch count limits apply to the U-12, U-15 and U-18 World Cups, not to the U-23 and women's events.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.8.4 · recall
A forfeit is scored 7-0 in seven-inning World Cups, 6-0 at U-12 and 9-0 at the Premier12, whatever the score was.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A2.1 · recall
Electronic devices are forbidden during games, except an approved phone between the dugout and the bullpen.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A3.1 · recall
For the pitcher's safety the game is stopped and he is replaced; the manager is ejected and suspended, and the federation fined.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.8 · recall
Each band of pitches at U-18 adds a day of rest, up to four days for 91 to 105 pitches.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.8.3 · recall
At U-12 no headfirst slide into home is permitted: the runner is out, and the ball is live until play stops.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.5.3.1 · applied
Sources
WBSC Official Rules of Baseball 2025-2026, Appendix 1 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the Rules, not reproduced)
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.8.22
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.8.32
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.82
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.11
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.21
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.4.2.3.11
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.4.2.1.11
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.4.21
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.4.1.11
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.4.1.21
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.4.2.21
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.5.21
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.4.2.3.21
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.6.1.11
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.6.1.21
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.6.1.31
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.6.1.61
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.7.1.31
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.7.1.21
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.7.2.61
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.6.1.71
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.7.11
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.7.1.41
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.8.41
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A2.11
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A3.11
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Appendix 1, A1.5.3.11