Cricket · Laws of Cricket
Law 22: Wide Ball
2 parts · 10 tests · 100 facts · updated 12 October 2026 · markdown
Law 22 sets out how the umpire judges a Wide (wide of where the striker stands or has stood and of a normal stance, within reach of a normal stroke), when Wide ball is called and from when it counts, when the call is revoked, when a delivery is not a Wide, that the ball is not dead, the one-run penalty, how runs from a Wide are scored and debited to the bowler, that a Wide does not count as one of the over, and the four ways a batter can be out from a Wide.
22.221Wide Ball: Judging, Calling, Revoking and Not a Wide
How the umpire judges a Wide (wide of where the striker stands or stood and of a normal stance), what within reach of a normal stroke means, when Wide ball is called and signalled and from when it counts, when the call is revoked (contact with bat or person before a fielder, or a No ball), and when a delivery is not a Wide (the striker moved, or a touch only as the ball passes).
Test 1Judging a Wide: the two positions of the strikerTake a test
Law 22.1.1 asks for both: wide of where the striker is or was standing, and wide of a normal batting position.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.1 · recall
The Wide rule opens with a ball, not being a No ball.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.1 · recall
Law 22.1.1 is the Wide judgement rule; 22.1.2 defines passing wide.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.1 · recall
The ball must also have passed wide of the striker in a normal batting position.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.1 · applied
Both conditions of Law 22.1.1 are met.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.1 · applied
Law 22.1.1 speaks of any point after the ball came into play for that delivery.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.1 · recall
The striker's earlier stance during the same delivery also counts.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.1 · recall
Law 22.1.1 says the umpire shall adjudge it a Wide.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.1 · recall
The rule covers a ball, not being a No ball.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.1 · recall
Law 22.1.1 refers to the definition of passing wide in 22.1.2.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.1 · applied
Test 2Within reach of a normal strokeTake a test
Law 22.1.2 gives the definition of passing wide.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.2 · recall
Law 22.1.2: a ball is wide unless sufficiently within reach for a normal stroke.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.2 · recall
The test is a normal cricket stroke.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.2 · recall
Law 22.1.2 speaks of hitting the ball with the bat.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.2 · recall
It is out of reach of a normal stroke.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.2 · applied
It is not a Wide when it is sufficiently within reach.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.2 · applied
Reaching beyond a normal stroke means the ball is wide.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.2 · applied
Passing the striker outside his reach makes the ball wide by default.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.2 · recall
The test is what a normal stroke could reach, not what he played.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.2 · applied
Only the ball out of reach of a normal stroke is wide.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.2 · applied
Test 3The call and signal of Wide ballTake a test
Law 22.2: the call is made as soon as the ball passes the striker's wicket.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.2 · recall
It counts as a Wide from the delivery stride, even though it cannot be called until it passes the wicket.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.2 · recall
Law 22.2 says it cannot be called Wide until it passes the striker's wicket.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.2 · recall
Law 22.2 requires both a call and a signal.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.2 · recall
Law 22.2 is headed Call and signal of Wide ball.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.2 · recall
The call comes later than the point from which it is a Wide.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.2 · applied
Law 22.2 sets the striker's wicket as the earliest point.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.2 · recall
Law 22.2 places the call at the striker's wicket, not at release.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.2 · recall
The call depends on the ball passing the striker's wicket.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.2 · applied
Only when the ball has gone past can its width be confirmed.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.2 · applied
Test 4Revoking a call of Wide ballTake a test
Law 22.3.1: any contact with the striker's bat or person before any fielder.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.3.1 · recall
Law 22.3.1 revokes the call.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.3.1 · applied
A pad is part of the person, so the touch comes before any fielder's.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.3.1 · applied
The contact with the striker came after contact with a fielder.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.3.1 · applied
Law 22.3.2: revoke if the delivery is called a No ball.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.3.2 · recall
Law 21.13 is headed No ball to override Wide.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.3.2 · recall
The No ball overrides the Wide.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.3.2 · applied
Law 22.3.1 and Law 22.3.2.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.3 · recall
Contact with any part of his body before a fielder cancels the Wide.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.3.1 · applied
Law 22.6 keeps the penalty unless the call is revoked under 22.3.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.6 · applied
Test 5A delivery that is not a WideTake a test
Law 22.4.1: not a Wide if the striker by moving causes the ball to pass wide.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.4.1 · applied
Bringing the ball within reach removes the ground for a Wide.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.4.1 · applied
Law 22.4.2 covers a touch only as the ball passes.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.4.2 · applied
Law 22.4.2 covers the bat or the person.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.4.2 · applied
Law 22.4.1 covers the striker moving.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.4.1 · recall
The touch-as-it-passes rule sits in 22.4.2, the second sub-clause of 22.4.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.4.2 · recall
Law 22.4.2 stops the Wide from being adjudged.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.4.2 · recall
By moving he brought it within reach.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.4.1 · applied
The striker's own walk across is what put the ball wide, so no Wide is given.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.4.1 · applied
Law 22.4.2 stops the umpire from adjudging a Wide.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.4.2 · applied
22.222Wide Ball: Live Ball, Penalty, Runs, the Over and Dismissals
The ball staying live after a Wide, the one-run penalty and how it is awarded, how runs from a Wide are scored and debited to the bowler, why a Wide does not count as one of the over, the four ways a batter can be out from a Wide (Laws 35, 37, 38 and 39), and comparisons with No ball.
Test 1The ball stays live, and the one-run penaltyTake a test
The call leaves the ball live, so play carries on.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.5 · recall
The call of Wide does not make the ball dead, so runs may be taken.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.5 · applied
Law 22.5 is headed Ball not dead.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.5 · recall
The ball is not dead, so the fielding side may still act.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.5 · applied
The penalty follows the call, which is made at the striker's wicket.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.6 · applied
Law 22.6: the penalty stands even if a batter is dismissed.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.6 · applied
The penalty is tied to the revoking clause, 22.3.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.6 · recall
One Wide penalty and three completed runs.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.6 · applied
Law 22.6 lists runs scored, any boundary allowance and any other penalty runs.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.6 · recall
The penalty is awarded instantly on the call.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.6 · applied
Test 2Runs from a Wide: how scored and who is debitedTake a test
The penalty run plus the two completed runs are all Wides.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.7 · applied
The penalty run and four completed runs make five Wides.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.7 · applied
One run added to the Wide gives two Wides; the five are separate.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.7 · applied
Apart from an award of 5 Penalty runs, runs from a Wide are debited to the bowler.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.7 · applied
Law 22.7 excepts the 5 Penalty runs.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.7 · recall
All completed runs from a Wide are scored as Wides.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.7 · applied
Law 22.7 is headed Runs resulting from a Wide - how scored.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.7 · recall
Law 22.7: all runs completed by the batters or a boundary allowance, with the penalty.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.7 · recall
Four Wides plus the five Penalty runs come to nine.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.7 · applied
The bowler carries the debit for the Wide runs.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.7 · recall
Test 3A Wide does not count as one of the overTake a test
Law 22.8 sends the reader to Law 17.3, Validity of balls.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.8 · recall
Wides do not count, so 5 valid balls have been bowled and one is needed.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.8 · applied
A Wide does not count as one of the over.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.8 · applied
Wides do not count towards the six, so the total is 6 plus 4.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.8 · applied
The Wide does not count as one of the over.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.8 · applied
The three Wides do not count, so nine deliveries are bowled in all.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.8 · applied
The runs do not turn the Wide into a valid ball.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.8 · applied
Laws 21.17 and 22.8 exclude both.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.8 · recall
Law 22.8 is headed Wide not to count.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.8 · recall
Only valid balls count towards the six.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.8 · applied
Test 4Out from a WideTake a test
Law 22.9 allows Laws 35, 37, 38 and 39 only.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.9 · recall
Stumped is an exception in Law 22.9.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.9 · applied
Bowled is not among Laws 35, 37, 38 and 39.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.9 · applied
Caught is not one of Laws 35, 37, 38 and 39.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.9 · applied
Hit wicket is an exception in Law 22.9.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.9 · applied
Run out is an exception in Law 22.9.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.9 · applied
Obstructing the field is an exception in Law 22.9.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.9 · applied
LBW is not one of Laws 35, 37, 38 and 39.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.9 · applied
Stumped is allowed off a Wide; a No ball allows only Laws 34, 37 and 38.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.9 · applied
Hitting the ball twice is not among the four exceptions.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.9 · recall
Test 5Wide and No ball side by sideTake a test
Laws 21.15 and 22.6 both award one run.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.6 · recall
Stumped is in Law 22.9 but not in Law 21.18.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.9 · applied
Law 34 is in Law 21.18 but not in Law 22.9.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.9 · applied
The Wide waits for the wicket, unlike the No ball for a foot fault.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.2 · applied
Law 21.13 and Law 22.3.2 both make No ball override Wide.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.3.2 · recall
Law 21.14 and Law 22.5 both keep the ball live.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.5 · recall
Law 22.6 is the penalty for a Wide.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.6 · recall
Law 22.8 is Wide not to count.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.8 · recall
Law 22.7 and Law 21.16 both debit them to the bowler.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.7 · recall
Law 22.9 is headed Out from a Wide.
Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.9 · recall
Sources
MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd edition, 2022), Law 22 with Laws 17.3, 21.13, 21.14, 21.15, 21.17 and 21.18 as cross-references (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the Laws, not reproduced)
- MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.913
- MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.211
- MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.711
- MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.811
- MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.110
- MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.1.210
- MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.69
- MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.3.15
- MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.4.15
- MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.4.25
- MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.55
- MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.3.24
- MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 22.31