Skip to content
Insporta Book
en
EnglishРусскийDeutschEspañolEestiSuomiItalianoFrançaisPolski日本語한국어中文
FootballCricketFutsalTriathlonTennisGolfFigure SkatingBasketballMethodologyWhy it worksTake a test

Cricket · Laws of Cricket

Law 31: Appeals

3 parts · 15 tests · 150 facts · updated 12 October 2026 · markdown

Law 31 sets out that an umpire gives no batter out without an appeal by a fielder, how a batter is dismissed, the time limits of an appeal, the appeal How's That?, which umpire answers, consultation between umpires with Not out if doubt remains, a batter leaving under a misapprehension, and withdrawal of an appeal.

31.311Appeals: When and How

No out decision without an appeal by a fielder, how a batter is dismissed, the time limits on an appeal (before the next run-up or action and before Time) and the appeal How's That?

Test 1No decision without an appealTake a test

  1. The umpire acts only when a fielder asks for the decision.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.1 · recall

  2. Law 31.1 bars an out decision without an appeal, even when the batter is out.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.1 · applied

  3. The appeal comes between the event and the decision.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.1 · applied

  4. The Law expressly leaves a batter free to go if he is out.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.1 · applied

  5. Only a fielder's appeal can lead the umpire to give a batter out.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.1 · applied

  6. The note refers the reader to the batter leaving under a misapprehension.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.1 · recall

  7. Only a fielder's appeal can lead to a decision.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.1 · recall

  8. Law 31.1 lets a batter who is out under the Laws leave the wicket without an appeal, and Law 31.2 counts that departure as a dismissal just as if the umpire had given him out.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.2 · applied

  9. The opening clause of the Law is headed with that rule.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.1 · recall

  10. The heading of Law 31.1 states the rule in words.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.1 · recall

Test 2A batter dismissedTake a test

  1. He is dismissed by an umpire on appeal, or by being out and leaving as in Law 31.1.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.2 · recall

  2. The second clause carries the definition.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.2 · recall

  3. Laws 31.1 to 31.4.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31 · applied

  4. Being given out by an umpire on appeal is the first way.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.2 · applied

  5. A batter who is out but stays and draws no appeal is not dismissed.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.2 · applied

  6. Leaving after being out is the second way.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.2 · applied

  7. The Law offers one way or the other.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.2 · recall

  8. The decision follows the appeal and completes the dismissal.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.2 · applied

  9. The umpire answers, and only after an appeal.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.2 · recall

  10. The second clause bears that heading.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.2 · recall

Test 3When an appeal must be madeTake a test

  1. Law 31.3 sets the limit at the start of the next run-up.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · recall

  2. Without a run-up the action stands in its place.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · recall

  3. The appeal falls before the next run-up and before any answer.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · applied

  4. An appeal must come before Time has been called.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · recall

  5. The appeal must be made before the run-up starts.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · applied

  6. Law 31.3 says Over does not invalidate it, provided Time has not been called.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · recall

  7. The appeal must come before the run-up begins.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · applied

  8. The appeal must precede the run-up of the next over.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · applied

  9. The references are to the Call of Time and the Start of an over.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · recall

  10. The Law preserves an appeal made before the following over begins.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · applied

Test 4The appeal How's ThatTake a test

  1. Law 31.4 gives the appeal its widest meaning.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.4 · recall

  2. The appeal is not tied to one mode of dismissal.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.4 · applied

  3. The consideration follows the appeal.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.4 · applied

  4. The appeal is complete without naming anything.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.4 · recall

  5. The appeal covers all ways of being out, not one.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.4 · applied

  6. The fourth clause is headed Appeal How's That?

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.4 · recall

  7. Law 31.4 says the appeal How's That? covers every way of being out, so it takes in a stumping as much as a catch or an lbw; no separate wording is needed.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.4 · applied

  8. Laws 31.4, 31.5, 31.6 and 31.7.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31 · applied

  9. The Law quotes the words.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.4 · recall

  10. Clause 31.4 bears that heading.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.4 · recall

Test 5Appeals in casesTake a test

  1. Without an appeal the umpire cannot give him out.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.1 · applied

  2. The appeal came after the next run-up had begun.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · applied

  3. The answer follows a timely appeal.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31 · applied

  4. Timing of appeals is the third clause.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · recall

  5. Only the first is by a fielder and within both time limits.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · applied

  6. A decision of Out given after an appeal ends his innings by dismissal.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.2 · recall

  7. Law 31.1 speaks of an appeal by a fielder.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.1 · applied

  8. Law 31.3 states the run-up, the action and then Time.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · applied

  9. The limit is the start of the next run-up.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · applied

  10. Law 31.5 allows a further appeal on another matter.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · recall

31.312Appeals: Answering and Consultation

Which umpire answers an appeal (the striker's end umpire for hit wicket, stumped and run out at the keeper's end, the bowler's end umpire for the rest), each umpire answering within his jurisdiction, a further appeal after Not out, and consultation on a point of fact with Not out if doubt remains.

Test 1Which umpire answersTake a test

  1. Law 31.5 gives those three at the keeper's end to the striker's end umpire.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · recall

  2. Hit wicket, Run out and Stumped are named.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · recall

  3. Law 31.5 names Laws 35, 39 and 38 in that sequence.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · applied

  4. A run out at the keeper's end is on the list.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · applied

  5. Hit wicket falls to the striker's end umpire under Law 31.5.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · applied

  6. All appeals other than the three go to the bowler's end umpire.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · applied

  7. The keeper's end rule applies only to that end.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · applied

  8. The right umpire answers after the appeal.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · applied

  9. Answering appeals is the fifth clause.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · recall

  10. The heading of the fifth clause.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · recall

Test 2Jurisdiction and further appealsTake a test

  1. Law 31.5 splits the appeals: the striker's end umpire answers Hit wicket, Stumped and a Run out at the keeper's end, the bowler's end umpire everything else, and each answers whatever lies in his own jurisdiction.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · recall

  2. Law 31.5 allows either umpire to answer a further matter in jurisdiction.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · applied

  3. The further appeal follows the first answer.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · applied

  4. The further appeal follows the usual time limits.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · recall

  5. After Not out the other matter may still be put, and either umpire takes it if it is his to answer.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · applied

  6. A different mode of dismissal is a further matter.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · applied

  7. Either may answer if it falls within his jurisdiction.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · recall

  8. Each matter is answered by the umpire in jurisdiction in turn.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · applied

  9. Jurisdiction limits each umpire's answer.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · recall

  10. Law 31.1 and 31.5 speak of appeals by fielders in general.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · recall

Test 3Consultation by umpiresTake a test

  1. Law 31.6 requires consultation on the point of fact.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · recall

  2. Consultation does not move the decision away.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · recall

  3. The decision follows the consultation.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · applied

  4. Remaining doubt is resolved in the batter's favour.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · recall

  5. Law 31.6 resolves remaining doubt as Not out.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · applied

  6. The consultation is about what happened.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · recall

  7. Position is the test.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · recall

  8. Doubt leads to consultation and then to the decision.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · applied

  9. The consultation changes who is asked but leaves the umpire concerned to announce the decision.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · recall

  10. The decision is Not out.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · recall

Test 4Answering and consulting in casesTake a test

  1. He is better placed on that fact, so he is consulted.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · applied

  2. Remaining doubt means Not out.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · applied

  3. Consultation precedes the decision.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · applied

  4. Law 31.5 allows a further appeal in time.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · applied

  5. Leg before wicket falls to the bowler's end umpire.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · applied

  6. Law 31.6 speaks of a point the other may have been in a better position to see.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · applied

  7. Lbw is not one of the three listed, so it goes to the umpire at the bowler's end.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · applied

  8. Doubt leads to Not out and the batter stays.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · applied

  9. Law 31.6 keeps the decision with the umpire concerned.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · recall

  10. The Law's rule is that remaining doubt gives the batter the benefit.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · recall

Test 5Answering appeals in wordsTake a test

  1. Clauses 31.5 and 31.6.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31 · recall

  2. The sixth clause.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · recall

  3. Laws 31.3, 31.4, 31.5 and 31.6.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31 · applied

  4. The Law names the wicket-keeper's end.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · recall

  5. Law 31.6 is headed Consultation by umpires.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · applied

  6. Caught goes to the bowler's end umpire.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.5 · recall

  7. The decision is expressly Not out.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · recall

  8. Consultation comes before the decision.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · applied

  9. The seventh clause deals with a batter leaving under a misapprehension.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · recall

  10. The fourth clause is the appeal How's That?

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.4 · recall

31.313Appeals: Misapprehension and Withdrawal

A batter who leaves the wicket under a misapprehension of being out (the umpire calls Dead ball and recalls him, with its time limits) and the withdrawal of an appeal by the fielding captain with the umpire's consent.

Test 1A batter leaving under a misapprehensionTake a test

  1. He intervenes because the batter was not given out.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · recall

  2. Dead ball stops the fielding side from acting.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · recall

  3. Intervention follows the departure and precedes the recall.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · applied

  4. The call prevents the side acting on the batter's departure.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · recall

  5. Law 31.7 requires Dead ball to prevent further action.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · applied

  6. The limit is the ball coming into play for the next delivery.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · recall

  7. The final wicket has an extended limit.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · recall

  8. The final wicket gives the longer limit.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · applied

  9. He left under a misapprehension without being given out.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · applied

  10. The seventh clause.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · recall

Test 2Recalling a batterTake a test

  1. The umpire who intervenes recalls him.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · recall

  2. He was not given out and left under a misapprehension.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · applied

  3. The call and the recall come before the return.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · applied

  4. The Law speaks of a batter who has not been given out.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · recall

  5. Only a batter not given out who leaves under a misapprehension is recalled.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · applied

  6. The batter wrongly thinks he is out.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · recall

  7. Dead ball stops play and he returns to the wicket.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · applied

  8. The final wicket gives the longer limit.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · applied

  9. Only the ball coming into play for the following delivery shuts the door on the recall.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · recall

  10. The last wicket extends to the umpires leaving the field.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · recall

Test 3Withdrawing an appealTake a test

  1. The Law gives the power to the fielding captain.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · recall

  2. Without consent no withdrawal is made.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · recall

  3. Consent comes before the recall.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · applied

  4. Once the umpire concerned has consented, Law 31.8 has him revoke the decision and recall the batter, if that is still applicable.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · recall

  5. Law 31.8 gives the withdrawal to the fielding captain with the umpire's consent.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · applied

  6. The limit is the next delivery.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · recall

  7. After the innings, the limit is the umpires leaving.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · recall

  8. The steps follow the Law's order.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · applied

  9. The captain withdraws, with the umpire's consent.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · applied

  10. The last clause of Law 31.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · recall

Test 4Withdrawal and recall in casesTake a test

  1. Law 31.8 revokes the decision and recalls him.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · applied

  2. The withdrawal must come before the ball comes into play for the next delivery.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · applied

  3. Consent comes before the revocation and recall.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · applied

  4. Without consent there is no withdrawal.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · applied

  5. The withdrawal must precede the next delivery.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · applied

  6. Revocation means he is not dismissed.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · applied

  7. He was not given out; 31.7 deals with such a departure.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.7 · applied

  8. Once the ball is in play it is too late.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · applied

  9. After a completed innings, Law 31.8 allows the withdrawal up to the instant the umpires leave the field; during an innings the limit is the ball coming into play for the next delivery.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · recall

  10. Law 31.8 requires the umpire's consent.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · recall

Test 5Law 31 as a wholeTake a test

  1. Clauses 31.1 to 31.8.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31 · recall

  2. The third clause.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.3 · recall

  3. Laws 31.5 to 31.8.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31 · applied

  4. The last clause.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · recall

  5. Law 31.8 is headed Withdrawal of an appeal.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.8 · applied

  6. Law 32 is Bowled.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 32 · recall

  7. The sixth clause.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.6 · recall

  8. Event, appeal, answer and dismissal.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31 · applied

  9. The second clause.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.2 · recall

  10. Misapprehension and withdrawal both lead to a recall.

    Source: MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31 · recall

Sources

MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd edition, 2022), Law 31 with Laws 12.2, 17.2, 35, 38 and 39 as cross-references (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the Laws, not reproduced)

  • MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.526
  • MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.622
  • MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.722
  • MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.821
  • MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.316
  • MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.212
  • MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.111
  • MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 31.410
  • MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 319
  • MCC Laws of Cricket 2017 code (3rd ed. 2022), Law 321