Baseball · Official Rules of Baseball
Law 15: Official Scorer
2 parts · 2 tests · 20 facts · updated 27 October 2026 · markdown
Who appoints the official scorer and what he alone decides, reviews of his decisions, what he must and must not do during a game, and how called, forfeited and suspended games go into the records.
15.151The Official Scorer
Appointment, judgement decisions, reviews and the scorer's duties during the game.
Test 1The official scorerTake a test
The WBSC appoints a Scoring Director, who designates an official scorer and up to two assistants for each game.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.1 · recall
The official scorer alone makes judgement decisions under the scoring rules, such as whether the batter reached on a hit or an error.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2 · recall
The scorer records the game under the WBSC Official Rules of Baseball and the WBSC Scoring Manual.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2.1 · recall
A review request must be made in writing or electronically within 12 hours of the end of the game.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2.2.1 · recall
The official scorer shall not call anyone's attention to a batter batting out of turn.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2.4 · applied
If the teams change sides before three outs, or play on after the third, the scorer notifies the Technical Commissioner or umpire chief at once.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2.3 · applied
Any player who enters as a substitute batter or runner is recorded, whether or not he stays in the game.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2.1.3 · applied
After that review no decision can be changed again.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2.2 · recall
Appointment runs downwards: the federation, its director, the game's scorer, then his assistants.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.1 · recall
A player moved for a defensive shift has not changed positions, and the scorer does not record it as a new defensive position.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2.1.2 · applied
15.152Game Over and Reports
Ties, run difference, forfeits, suspended games and the scorer's report.
Test 1Called, forfeited and suspended games, and the reportTake a test
If the game ends in a tie, the official scorer credits no winning or losing pitcher.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.3.1 · recall
A game ended by run difference is a regulation game, and all individual and team records are included.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.3.2 · recall
Before regulation, a forfeit leaves no individual or team statistics; the scorer only records and reports the reason.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.3.4 · applied
If the team winning by forfeit was leading, the scorer credits the pitchers who would have qualified had the game been called then.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.3.4.1 · applied
If the team winning by forfeit was losing or tied, no winning or losing pitcher is credited.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.3.4.2 · applied
The scorer notes the score, outs, runners, the count, both line-ups and the players already substituted.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.3.3 · applied
After each game, forfeited and protested ones included, the scorer reports to the Scoring Director in the WBSC formats.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.4 · recall
The scorer's note of score, outs, runners, count and line-ups is what lets a suspended game resume exactly where it stopped.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.3.3 · recall
A run-difference game counts in full; a regulation forfeit keeps records up to the forfeit; an earlier forfeit keeps none.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.3.2, 15.3.4 · applied
The scorer records the game as it happens and has at most fifteen minutes after it ends or is suspended to amend judgement decisions.
Source: WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2.2 · applied
Sources
WBSC Official Rules of Baseball 2025-2026, Rule 15 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the Rules, not reproduced)
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.12
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2.22
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.3.32
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.21
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2.11
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2.2.11
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2.41
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2.31
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2.1.31
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.2.1.21
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.3.11
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.3.21
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.3.41
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.3.4.11
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.3.4.21
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.41
- WBSC ORB 2025-2026, Rule 15.3.2, 15.3.41