Volleyball · Official Volleyball Rules
Law 20: Requirements of Conduct
2 parts · 2 tests · 20 facts · updated 25 October 2026 · markdown
Knowing and keeping the rules, accepting decisions without dispute, asking only through the game captain, not trying to influence the referees, and fair play towards everyone in the hall.
20.201Sportsmanlike Conduct
Accepting decisions, asking through the game captain, and not influencing the referees, with Casebook cases.
Test 1Sportsmanlike conductTake a test
Participants must know the Official Volleyball Rules and abide by them.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.1 · recall
Decisions are accepted with sportsmanlike conduct and without dispute.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.2 · recall
Clarification may be requested only through the game captain.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.2 · recall
Actions or attitudes aimed at influencing the referees or covering up a team's faults are not allowed.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.3 · recall
The net contact interfered with play, and trying to mislead the referees is rude conduct, sanctioned with a penalty.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.3, 21.2.1; Casebook 2024 6.2 · applied
Certain normal reactions are allowed; the referee calms the coach, and only stage-2 behaviour earns a yellow card.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.2, 21.1; Casebook 2024 6.3 · applied
Explanations exist, but a player has to go through his captain while the ball is dead.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.2, 5.1.2.1 · applied
Tugging the net to fake an attacker's touch tries to mislead the referees; the others are allowed.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.3, 20.2.2; Casebook 2024 6.2, 6.3 · applied
Questions go through the game captain once the ball is out of play.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.2, 5.1.2 · recall
A brief gesture is calmed, stage-2 misconduct earns a yellow card, and repeating it is penalised for rude conduct.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 21.1; Casebook 2024 6.3 · applied
20.202Fair Play
Respect and courtesy towards referees, officials, opponents, team-mates and spectators, and talking within the team.
Test 1Fair playTake a test
Fair play is owed not only to the referees but to officials, opponents, team-mates and spectators.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.2.1 · recall
Rule 20.2 names it: the spirit of FAIR PLAY.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.2.1 · recall
Team members may talk to each other during the match.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.2.2 · recall
Respect and courtesy towards the opponents are part of fair play.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.2.1 · applied
Spectators are named among those owed respectful and courteous behaviour.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.2.1 · recall
Participants must accept referees' decisions without disputing them; doubts go through the game captain.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.2 · applied
The rule names referees, other officials, opponents, team-mates and spectators.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.2.1 · recall
Only the game captain may ask, and only with the ball out of play; shouting, arguing and crowding the referee are not.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.2, 5.1.2 · applied
The player cannot go to the referee himself; his captain asks for him once play has stopped.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.2, 5.1.2 · recall
Knowing the rules comes first, conduct during play next, and the captain thanks the referees at the end.
Source: FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1, 5.1.3.1 · recall
Sources
FIVB Official Volleyball Rules 2025-2028, Rule 20 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the Rules, not reproduced)
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.2.15
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.23
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.2, 5.1.23
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.11
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.31
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.3, 21.2.1; Casebook 2024 6.21
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.2, 21.1; Casebook 2024 6.31
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.2, 5.1.2.11
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1.3, 20.2.2; Casebook 2024 6.2, 6.31
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 21.1; Casebook 2024 6.31
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.2.21
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 20.1, 5.1.3.11