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Регби · Правила игры

Law 11: Knock Forward or Throw Forward

2 теста · 20 фактов · обновлено 27 октября 2026 г. · markdown

What a knock forward and a throw forward are, their sanctions, and the charge-down and rip exceptions.

11.111Knock Forward

The definition, the sanction, going into touch, intentional knocks and tacklers.

Тест 1Knock forwardПройти тест

  1. Possession lost forwards, or the ball hit forward by hand or arm, touching the ground or a player before the player can catch it.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Определения · знание

  2. A knock forward may occur anywhere in the playing area.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.1 · знание

  3. Sanction: scrum.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.1 · знание

  4. If the ball goes into touch, the non-offending team may opt for a quick throw or lineout instead of the scrum.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.1 · знание

  5. A player must not intentionally knock the ball forward with hand or arm. Sanction: penalty.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.3 · применение

  6. It is not intentional if the player was trying to catch the ball with a reasonable expectation of gaining it.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.4 · применение

  7. It is a knock forward when a player, tackling or attempting to tackle, contacts the ball and it goes forward.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.2 · применение

  8. A knock forward: the ball went forward off the hands and hit the ground. Sanction: scrum.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.1 · применение

  9. The ball must touch the ground or another player before the player can catch it.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.1 · знание

  10. None, scrum, penalty.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.1, 11.3, 11.5 · знание

11.112Charge Downs, Rips and Throw Forward

No-sanction cases, the throw forward and its sanctions.

Тест 1Charge downs, rips and throw forwardПройти тест

  1. No sanction when a player knocks the ball forward immediately after an opponent has kicked it.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.5a · применение

  2. No sanction if the ball goes forward from the original ball-carrier's hand or arm.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.5b · применение

  3. A throw forward is when a player throws or passes the ball forward, i.e. the arms of the passer move forward.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Определения · знание

  4. Accidental throws forward lead to a scrum.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.6 · знание

  5. Passing forward on purpose is a penalty offence.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.7 · применение

  6. The definitions note it was previously called a knock-on.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Определения · знание

  7. The test is the movement of the passer's arms, not where the ball ends up.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Определения · применение

  8. Blocking a kick is a charge down, so play goes on.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.5a · применение

  9. There is no sanction for a charge down.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.5a · знание

  10. Ripped forward from the carrier's grip: no knock forward.

    Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.5b · знание

Источники

World Rugby Laws of the Game, Rugby Union 2026, Law 11 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the law book, not reproduced)

  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.15
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Определения4
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.5a3
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.5b2
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.31
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.41
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.21
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.1, 11.3, 11.51
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.61
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 11.71