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Law 10: Offside and Onside in Open Play
3 теста · 30 фактов · обновлено 27 октября 2026 г. · markdown
When a player is offside in open play, the 10-metre law, how players are put onside, and retiring from set pieces and the breakdown.
10.101Offside in Open Play
Who is offside, interfering, accidental offside and the 10-metre law.
Тест 1Offside in open playПройти тест
A player is offside in open play when in front of a team-mate carrying the ball or who last played it.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.1 · знание
When the last action is a kick, the kicking foot determines the offside line.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.1 · знание
A player can be offside anywhere in the playing area.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.2 · знание
A player who receives an unintentional throw forward is not offside.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.3 · применение
Interfering includes playing the ball, tackling, preventing the opposition playing, and loitering.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.1d · знание
Accidental offside: play stops only if the offending team gains an advantage. Sanction: scrum.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.5 · применение
The 10-metre law does not apply when the kick is charged down or touched in an attempted charge down.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.4c · знание
Under the 10-metre law the player must retire behind an onside team-mate or the imaginary line 10 m from the catch.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.4c · применение
The player must retire at once; an onside team-mate running past puts them onside.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.4c, 10.7a · знание
The player closest to where the ball lands or is caught is penalised; team B picks penalty or scrum.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.4c · знание
10.102Put Onside
How offside players are put onside by their own action, by team-mates and by opponents.
Тест 1Put onsideПройти тест
An offside player is put onside by moving behind the team-mate who last played the ball, or behind an onside team-mate.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.6a · знание
An onside team-mate moving past, while within or back in the playing area, puts the player onside.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.7a · применение
An opponent who kicks or intentionally touches the ball without gaining it puts offside players onside.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.7b · применение
The ball going into touch puts the player onside, providing they complied with the law until then.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.7c · применение
A player offside under 10.4c cannot be put onside by any action of an opponent, apart from a charge down.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.8 · знание
Getting behind any onside team-mate works too.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.6b · знание
An onside team-mate running ahead puts the player onside (subject to the 10-metre law).
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.7a · применение
An opponent kicking the ball puts offside players onside (except those under the 10-metre law).
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.7b · применение
Number 9 is onside, so being passed by him is enough.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.7a · знание
Only if the player was complying with the law until then.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.7c · знание
10.103Retiring from Ruck, Maul, Scrum and Lineout
Staying offside after a set piece or breakdown ends, and how to get back onside.
Тест 1Retiring from ruck, maul, scrum and lineoutПройти тест
A player offside at a ruck, maul, scrum or lineout remains offside after it has ended.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.9 · применение
An opposition player carrying the ball five metres in any direction puts the player onside.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.10b · знание
An opposition player kicking the ball also puts the player onside.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.10c · знание
The player can immediately retire behind the applicable offside line.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.10a · знание
An offside player who moves towards the ball may be penalised. Sanction: penalty.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.11c · применение
Failing to retire without undue delay and benefiting from being put onside is penalised.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.11a · применение
It applies to players offside at a ruck, maul, scrum or lineout.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.9 · знание
The player stays offside after the ruck ends until retiring or until an opponent carries 5 m or kicks.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.9-10 · применение
A 5 m carry by an opponent puts the player onside.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.10b · знание
5 m, 10 m and 22 m.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.4c, 10.10b; Law 1 · знание
Источники
World Rugby Laws of the Game, Rugby Union 2026, Law 10 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the law book, not reproduced)
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.4c3
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.7a3
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.12
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.7b2
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.7c2
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.92
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.10b2
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.21
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.31
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.1d1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.51
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.4c, 10.7a1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.6a1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.81
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.6b1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.10c1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.10a1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.11c1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.11a1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.9-101
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 10.4c, 10.10b; Law 11