Tennis · Level 6: Advanced · Sub-level 6.3
Doubles Tactics as a System
4 tests · 40 facts · updated 12 October 2026 · markdown
Doubles as one system of two players: moving as a unit, when and how to poach, defending the lob, and the talk that holds the pair together.
Each test below is ten questions on Insporta. The list under a test is what the questions check: one fact per question, with the source it was written from. Read it before the test, or come back from a wrong answer.
Test 1Moving as a unitTake a test
If both shift together, no gap opens between them for the opponents to hit through.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
Many pairs agree that the forehand takes the middle; whatever the rule, it is agreed before play so nobody hesitates.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
A ball between the partners asks both of them a question, and a moment's doubt costs the point.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
Against two volleyers, a split pair leaves a diagonal gap and a net player exposed at close range.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
From the middle of the box the net player can reach the alley and still move towards the centre.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
With the ball on their side, the line behind the net player is the open threat.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
Shading inward narrows the gap that is the easiest target against a pair.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
A pair gains ground from both back, through one up and one back, to both at the net.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
The lob gives time, so the pair moves forward together and takes the net.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · applied
Both shift towards the ball: one covers the line on that side, the other the middle.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · applied
Test 2Poaching decisionsTake a test
Moving as the returner commits gives no time to change the return, but still lets the poacher reach it.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
An early move gives itself away, and the alley the poacher left is the obvious target.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
The poach volley goes where the opponents are least able to reply: at the net player or through the gap.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
The net player shows a move to the middle, then stays to cover the line the returner is lured into.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
A cross-court ball at a good height can be intercepted and volleyed down.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
Fear of the poach pushes the returner into riskier targets, which brings errors.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
Moving forward as well as across meets the ball earlier and higher.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
The plan is set before the serve, and the move waits for the returner to commit.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
The higher and slower the return, the easier it is to intercept.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · applied
Path A meets the ball earlier and above the net; path B reaches it later and lower.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · applied
Test 3Defending the lobTake a test
The partner is further back and can run across to the ball while it is still in the air.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
A step back makes the lob harder to clear without giving up much at the net.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
From deep and on the run, a high lob gives the pair time to get back into position.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
The middle and the nearer player's feet leave the least time and the most confusion.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
Most players cannot hit a strong backhand overhead, so they must run around it or let it go.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
A short lob is an easy smash; backing off wastes the chance.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
Once lobbed, net players hesitate to close in, which opens up low shots at their feet.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
The partner takes the lob, and the net player crosses over so both sides stay covered.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
The middle gives the most margin; the sharp angle needs the most precision.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · applied
When the partner takes the lob, the net player switches to cover the side left open.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · applied
Test 4Talking and signallingTake a test
Knowing the serve's direction tells the net player which returns are likely.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
A simple confirmation stops a misunderstanding before the point starts.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
Between points there is time for one simple plan, not for a lesson.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
One clear target gives the partner something to do instead of something to fear.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · applied
A plan works when both partners carry it out on every ball they can.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
The changeover is the longest break, the right time to adjust the plan together.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
The server moves to cover the side the poacher will leave, so a poach that does not happen leaves a hole.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
The pair meets, agrees the plan, confirms it with the signal and only then gets into position.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · recall
A concrete plan helps most, encouragement helps, and blame does not help at all.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · applied
In the common system an open hand means a poach and a closed fist means staying put.
Source: General doubles coaching reference (team tactics) · applied
Sources
ITF coach-education materials, ITF Coaching & Sport Science Review, federation curricula, general coaching references; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered ITF rules belong to the Rules category.
- General doubles coaching reference (team tactics)40