Tennis · Level 6: Advanced · Sub-level 6.4
Exploiting a Weakness
4 tests · 40 facts · updated 12 October 2026 · markdown
Turning an opponent's weakness into points: finding and pressing the weaker wing, breaking their rhythm, using the front and back of the court, and aiming at the body.
Each test below is ten questions on Insporta. The list under a test is what the questions check: one fact per question, with the source it was written from. Read it before the test, or come back from a wrong answer.
Test 1The weaker wingTake a test
Testing both sides in the first games shows which one produces the errors.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
A stroke that gets every ball warms up and improves; mixing in balls to the strength keeps it uncomfortable.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
Pulling the opponent wide on the strong side leaves the weak side open for the next ball.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
Two hands restrict how far the player can reach down to a low, skidding ball.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
Big points are where the weaker stroke is most likely to break down, so it gets the ball with margin.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
Shading towards the backhand corner lets them run around it, which shows they do not trust it.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
Tired legs and arms hurt the least reliable stroke first.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
The weakness is found first, then opened up and attacked.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
The more often the weak side gets the ball, the easier it is for the opponent to expect it.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · applied
Standing over to the backhand side leaves the forehand corner open.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · applied
Test 2Breaking the opponent's rhythmTake a test
Rhythm players rely on a familiar timing; changing pace takes that away.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
The change-up breaks a pattern the opponent has got used to.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
A player who borrows pace finds a slow, spinning ball harder to hit hard.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
Variety helps only while the player can still control each shot.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
Attacking from deep and above the shoulder is a low-percentage shot, so the aggressor is held back.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
A slower ball arrives later but carries less energy to redirect.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
Players who thrive on a regular hard rally find an irregular mix hardest to time.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
The faster and flatter the ball, the more energy it carries for the opponent to use.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
The change-up works best after the opponent has settled into the familiar pace.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · applied
After four balls at a similar pace, shot 5 is suddenly much slower: that is the change-up.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · applied
Test 3Up and backTake a test
A player brought in against their will has to volley and cover lobs, which they practise least.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
Once the opponent is at the net, the space is beside and behind them.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
Changing direction from forward to backward takes time and balance.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
The further back the opponent stands, the more court there is in front of them.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
A heavy, deep ball bounces high near the baseline and forces a step back.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
A quick, forward-moving player turns a short ball into an attacking chance.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
Rallies train sideways movement most; forward and back movement is often less practised.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
The further the opponent stands from the net, the longer the run to a drop shot.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · applied
Position and forward movement decide whether a short ball will work.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
From well behind the baseline, a ball just over the net is the hardest one to reach in time.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · applied
Test 4Aiming at the bodyTake a test
With the ball at the body the elbow is trapped, so the player can only push or block it.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
The longer the levers, the more space a player needs to make room for the swing.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
A volley played from a jammed position tends to come back central and soft.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
Low body shots are fair tactics; aiming at the head risks injury and is poor sportsmanship.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
A slow, short ball gives the opponent time to move out of the way and swing freely.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
A ball at the feet gives neither height nor space, so the reply is cramped and upward.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
The body offers margin like the middle of the court while still cramping the opponent.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
The more room a stroke needs, the more a ball at the body hurts it: long swings suffer most, compact ones least.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · applied
Making room comes first; a shorter swing then keeps the shot controlled.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · recall
A ball at the body takes away the space a full swing needs; a ball to the side leaves it.
Source: General coaching reference (match tactics) · applied
Sources
ITF coach-education materials, ITF Coaching & Sport Science Review, federation curricula, general coaching references; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered ITF rules belong to the Rules category.
- General coaching reference (match tactics)40