Tennis · Level 8: Expert · Sub-level 8.4
Designing a Practice Session
4 tests · 40 facts · updated 12 October 2026 · markdown
Building a session that teaches: the plan and its parts, progressions from simple to complex, coaching points that help, and running a group well and safely.
Each test below is ten questions on Insporta. The list under a test is what the questions check: one fact per question, with the source it was written from. Read it before the test, or come back from a wrong answer.
Test 1The session planTake a test
A single objective tells the coach which activities belong in the session.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
A closing game tests the practised skill under more realistic conditions.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
A short review fixes the session's main lesson in the player's mind.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Too many themes dilute the practice so none is learned well.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Ready adjustments let the coach keep every player at the right challenge.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Honest notes link one session to the next.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
The activity should practise the theme in a game-like way.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · applied
Sessions usually run from warm-up through the main work to a game and a review.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
The objective drives the activities, adjustments and practical checks.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
The main practice usually takes the most time in the session.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · applied
Test 2ProgressionsTake a test
Each step adds a little more challenge once the previous one is managed.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
In a closed drill the player knows what is coming, so they can focus on technique.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Open drills add uncertainty, closer to match play.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Real rallies require reading spin, pace and direction.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Changing ball speed, target size or court size brings success back within reach.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Each of these adds demand without changing the theme.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Moving from cooperative to competitive keeps the theme and adds pressure.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · applied
Predictable feeds are closed; a live point is fully open.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
The progression moves from no ball, to fed balls, to rallies, to points.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
An opponent who tries to win the point appears at the competitive step.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · applied
Test 3Coaching points and observationTake a test
A coaching point is a brief, usable instruction or cue.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Too much talk overloads attention and cuts practice time.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
The coach watches, decides what matters, and then acts.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Patterns over several attempts reveal what really needs changing.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Freezing the play lets the coach point out a situation while it is visible.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
A short cue triggers the idea without slowing the player down.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
It is specific and tells the player what to do and when.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · applied
Coaching loops back to observation to check whether the intervention worked.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
A cue word barely stops play; a freeze stops it the longest.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
A side view shows the swing path and contact point best.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · applied
Test 4Running a group safelyTake a test
Players can turn an ankle or fall on a stray ball, so courts are kept clear.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Good organisation keeps activity high and the swing zones of players apart.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Good sessions keep queues short so that most of the time is spent playing.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Adjusting difficulty lets everyone work on the theme at the right challenge.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Spacing in drills prevents players being struck by a racket.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Play stops at once so the player can be assessed; serious injuries need emergency services.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Rotation spreads the coaching and keeps players engaged.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
Safety checks and rules come before any activity.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · recall
The fewer players waiting, the more each one plays.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · applied
Pairs hitting together are active most of the time; a long queue leaves players waiting.
Source: General coaching methodology reference (coach education) · applied
Sources
ITF coach-education materials, ITF Coaching & Sport Science Review, federation curricula, motor-learning and youth-sport research as summarised in coach education; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered ITF rules belong to the Rules category.
- General coaching methodology reference (coach education)40