Регби · Правила игры
Law 14: Tackle
3 теста · 30 фактов · обновлено 27 октября 2026 г. · markdown
What a tackle is, the duties of tacklers, tackled players and arrivals, offside lines at a tackle, and how it ends.
14.141What Makes a Tackle
Held and brought to ground, the sanction line, and who is in a tackle.
Тест 1What makes a tackleПройти тест
A tackle needs the ball-carrier held and brought to ground by one or more opponents.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Правило 14.1 · знание
A tackle can take place anywhere in the playing area; the later tackle laws apply only in the field of play.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14, Principle · знание
Being held means the tackler continues holding the ball-carrier until the carrier is on the ground.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.3 · знание
Tacklers must tackle below the sanction line; the ball-carrier must enter the tackle safely.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Правило 14.1 · знание
Elite: the shoulder line. Community: waist or base of the sternum, as the union decides.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Правило 14.1 · знание
Players who hold but stay up, arrivals and players already down are the 'others' in a tackle.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.4 · знание
Brought to ground means lying, sitting or with at least one knee on the ground or on a player who is down.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.2 · применение
One knee on the ground while held is enough for the ball-carrier to be brought to ground.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.2 · применение
Held and brought to ground: then the tackle has happened.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.1-3 · знание
The community options sit below the elite shoulder line.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Правило 14.1 · знание
14.142Duties in the Tackle
What tacklers, tackled players, arriving players and the player who wins the ball must do.
Тест 1Duties in the tackleПройти тест
Tacklers must immediately release the ball and the ball-carrier after both players go to ground.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.5b · знание
Tacklers must be on their feet before attempting to play the ball.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.5d · знание
Tacklers may play the ball from their own try line's direction if they complied and no ruck has formed.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.6 · знание
Release, pass or push it in any direction except forward; it may be placed in any direction.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.7a · применение
Tackled players must not lie on, over or near the ball to prevent opponents winning it. Sanction: penalty.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.7c · применение
Others must arrive from the direction of their own try line and stay on their feet when playing the ball.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.8c · знание
They must play it immediately and must not go to ground at or near the tackle unless tackled.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.9 · применение
A tackled player may place the ball in any direction; only passing or pushing it forward is barred.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.7a · применение
Release, move away or get up, regain the feet, then play from the direction of the own try line.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.5-6 · знание
Make the ball available immediately, then move away or get up.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.7 · знание
14.143Offside Lines and the End of a Tackle
When offside lines appear at a tackle, where they run, and when a tackle ends.
Тест 1Offside lines and the end of a tackleПройти тест
Offside lines exist at a tackle once at least one player is on their feet over the ball on the ground.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.10 · знание
Each line runs parallel to the try line through the hindmost point of any such player.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.10 · знание
If that point is on or behind the try line, the offside line is the try line.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.10 · применение
A tackle ends when a ruck forms, a player on their feet gains the ball and plays it, the ball leaves, or it is unplayable.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11 · знание
A player on their feet gaining possession and moving away ends the tackle.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11b · применение
If there is doubt who did not conform, the referee orders a scrum to the team last moving forward.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11d · применение
The tackle ends when the ball leaves the tackle area.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11c · применение
Number 7 over the ball is what makes the lines.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.10 · применение
Over the ball creates offside lines; a ruck ends the tackle.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.10-11 · знание
Doubt about the offender means a scrum.
Источник: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11d · знание
Источники
World Rugby Laws of the Game, Rugby Union 2026, Law 14 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the law book, not reproduced)
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Правило 14.14
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.104
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.22
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.7a2
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11d2
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14, Principle1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.31
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.41
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.1-31
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.5b1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.5d1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.61
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.7c1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.8c1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.91
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.5-61
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.71
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.111
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11b1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11c1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.10-111