Rugby · Lois du Jeu
Law 14: Tackle
3 tests · 30 faits · mis à jour le 27 octobre 2026 · markdown
What a tackle is, the duties of tacklers, tackled players and arrivals, offside lines at a tackle, and how it ends.
14.141What Makes a Tackle
Held and brought to ground, the sanction line, and who is in a tackle.
Test 1What makes a tackleFaire un test
A tackle needs the ball-carrier held and brought to ground by one or more opponents.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Loi 14.1 · restitution
A tackle can take place anywhere in the playing area; the later tackle laws apply only in the field of play.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14, Principle · restitution
Being held means the tackler continues holding the ball-carrier until the carrier is on the ground.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.3 · restitution
Tacklers must tackle below the sanction line; the ball-carrier must enter the tackle safely.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Loi 14.1 · restitution
Elite: the shoulder line. Community: waist or base of the sternum, as the union decides.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Loi 14.1 · restitution
Players who hold but stay up, arrivals and players already down are the 'others' in a tackle.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.4 · restitution
Brought to ground means lying, sitting or with at least one knee on the ground or on a player who is down.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.2 · application
One knee on the ground while held is enough for the ball-carrier to be brought to ground.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.2 · application
Held and brought to ground: then the tackle has happened.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.1-3 · restitution
The community options sit below the elite shoulder line.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Loi 14.1 · restitution
14.142Duties in the Tackle
What tacklers, tackled players, arriving players and the player who wins the ball must do.
Test 1Duties in the tackleFaire un test
Tacklers must immediately release the ball and the ball-carrier after both players go to ground.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.5b · restitution
Tacklers must be on their feet before attempting to play the ball.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.5d · restitution
Tacklers may play the ball from their own try line's direction if they complied and no ruck has formed.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.6 · restitution
Release, pass or push it in any direction except forward; it may be placed in any direction.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.7a · application
Tackled players must not lie on, over or near the ball to prevent opponents winning it. Sanction: penalty.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.7c · application
Others must arrive from the direction of their own try line and stay on their feet when playing the ball.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.8c · restitution
They must play it immediately and must not go to ground at or near the tackle unless tackled.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.9 · application
A tackled player may place the ball in any direction; only passing or pushing it forward is barred.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.7a · application
Release, move away or get up, regain the feet, then play from the direction of the own try line.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.5-6 · restitution
Make the ball available immediately, then move away or get up.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.7 · restitution
14.143Offside Lines and the End of a Tackle
When offside lines appear at a tackle, where they run, and when a tackle ends.
Test 1Offside lines and the end of a tackleFaire un test
Offside lines exist at a tackle once at least one player is on their feet over the ball on the ground.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.10 · restitution
Each line runs parallel to the try line through the hindmost point of any such player.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.10 · restitution
If that point is on or behind the try line, the offside line is the try line.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.10 · application
A tackle ends when a ruck forms, a player on their feet gains the ball and plays it, the ball leaves, or it is unplayable.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11 · restitution
A player on their feet gaining possession and moving away ends the tackle.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11b · application
If there is doubt who did not conform, the referee orders a scrum to the team last moving forward.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11d · application
The tackle ends when the ball leaves the tackle area.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11c · application
Number 7 over the ball is what makes the lines.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.10 · application
Over the ball creates offside lines; a ruck ends the tackle.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.10-11 · restitution
Doubt about the offender means a scrum.
Source : World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11d · restitution
Sources
World Rugby Laws of the Game, Rugby Union 2026, Law 14 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the law book, not reproduced)
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Loi 14.14
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.104
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.22
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.7a2
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11d2
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14, Principle1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.31
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.41
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.1-31
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.5b1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.5d1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.61
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.7c1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.8c1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.91
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.5-61
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.71
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.111
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11b1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.11c1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 14.10-111