Lentopallo · Taso 4: Keskitaso · Alataso 4.3
Blocking Tactics
10 testiä · 100 faktaa · päivitetty 25. lokakuuta 2026 · markdown
Read and commit blocking, bunch and spread formations, the swing block, taking away a shot, the soft block, blocking a high ball, blocking combinations and the block's plan and calls.
Jokainen alla oleva testi koostuu kymmenestä Insporta-kysymyksestä. Testin alla oleva luettelo kertoo, mitä kysymykset tarkistavat: yksi fakta kysymystä kohden ja lähde, josta kysymys on kirjoitettu. Lukekaa se ennen testiä tai palatkaa siihen väärän vastauksen jälkeen.
Testi 1Read blockingTee testi
Read blockers wait for the set before they move.
Lähde: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · muistaminen
The setter's position and the ball tell them where the set can go.
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With many hitters coming, guessing early is risky.
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Waiting for the set leaves less time to reach the hitter.
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Hands up and ready shorten the move into the block.
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Side steps for short moves, a crossover for long ones.
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Hitters' runs can be fakes; the set is real.
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Pass, hands, set and the move.
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Open, cross, plant and jump.
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Waiting and watching the setter is read blocking.
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Testi 2Commit blockingTee testi
The commit blocker jumps with the quick, betting on it.
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Against a very fast set, waiting means being too late.
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If the setter sets outside, the middle is in the air too early.
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With the middle gone, the outside often has a single block.
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Teams commit where the opponent hurts them most.
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If the setter always goes quick after a good pass, commit then.
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The outside blockers handle the hitter without the middle's help.
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Pass, the quick's jump, the commit and then the set.
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Commit jumps first, read waits, and no block never jumps.
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Jumping before the set with the quick is a commit block.
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Testi 3The bunch formationTee testi
Bunched blockers stand near each other in the centre.
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Two or three blockers can reach the middle quickly.
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From the middle, the blockers must travel far to the antenna.
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From the middle, readers can go to any set.
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Shifting the bunch puts more blockers where the ball tends to go.
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The middle blocker sits in the centre of the bunch.
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A central block often leaves outside defenders wider lanes.
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Bunch is tightest, spread is widest.
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Bunch, read, move and close.
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Three blockers grouped in the middle is a bunch.
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Testi 4The spread formationTee testi
Spread blockers start wide, near each antenna.
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The hitter on their left side lines up with our right-front blocker.
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With blockers wide, the middle has fewer helpers.
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Fast sets leave no time for a long move from the middle.
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Alone in the centre, she covers the quick and closes outward.
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When the block is wide, defenders help fill the centre.
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The outside blocker and the middle meet to form the double.
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Wide start, set, the close and the double block.
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Wide sets suit it; the middle quick is its weak spot.
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A spread shape is made for fast wide sets.
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Testi 5The swing blockTee testi
Swing blockers swing the arms as they run and jump.
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The arm swing adds height and power to the jump.
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Moving fast along the net, the blocker can drift as she jumps.
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Blockers run with a crossover step before the swing jump.
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The arms must swing and reach over the net at the right moment.
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Top teams such as Brazil and the US used it widely.
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Simple hands-up blocking comes first; the swing can follow.
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Read, run, swing and press.
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Back, swing up and over.
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Arms swinging as she moves along the net mark the swing block.
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Testi 6Taking away a shotTee testi
The block covers one shot and the defence takes the rest.
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Closing the cross leaves only the line.
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Block and defence must share one plan.
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Teams usually take away the hitter's best shot.
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Funnelling sends the ball where the defence wants it.
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Placing her hands over the line closes that shot.
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Both covering the same shot leaves the other one free.
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Scout, block, defend and dig.
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From the hitter, past the block, to the cross defender.
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With the line blocked, the shaded cross is where the ball should go.
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Testi 7The soft blockTee testi
A soft block angles the hands back to slow the ball.
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Deflecting the ball upward gives the defenders a playable ball.
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A shorter blocker who cannot reach over can still slow the ball.
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Penetrating blocks reach over the net and push the ball down.
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A late blocker can still slow the ball instead of being tooled.
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A soft block sends the ball up for her team's defence.
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The deflection is soft, so they move in to play it.
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Hit, soft touch, the ball up and the dig.
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From stuffing the ball to only slowing it, then no block touch.
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Upward deflection on her own side is the sign.
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Testi 8Blocking the high ballTee testi
A high set gives blockers time to close a full block.
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With time, a double or even triple block can form.
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From a bad pass, a high ball is the set most likely to be hittable.
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A long, high flight gives the defence a look at the hitter's run.
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Facing a big block, hitters often wipe off it or tip over it.
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A bad pass forces a safe high set instead of a combination.
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A set far off the net gives the hitter time; blockers go too soon.
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Set, the outside's spot, the close and the jump.
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Power first, then a wipe off the hands, then the soft tip.
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Hitters look for the seam between two blockers' hands.
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Testi 9Blocking combinationsTee testi
Man blockers stay with one hitter wherever she runs.
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Zone blockers keep their part of the net whoever comes.
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Crossing hitters make blockers cross too, which costs time.
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The slide runs behind the setter, so the middle must follow her.
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Calls such as switch or stay keep each hitter covered.
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Tandem hitters arrive one after the other at one spot.
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A blocker who jumps with the decoy is out of the real play.
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Start, cross, the switch and the block.
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Time to read shrinks as the play gets faster and more complex.
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In man blocking she stays with her hitter through the cross.
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Testi 10The block's plan and callsTee testi
The outside blocker sets the block; the middle closes to her.
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The middle moves next to the outside blocker to make a double.
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Naming the hitters reminds the block who can attack.
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A blocking scheme sets how the block plays each hitter.
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From the middle she sees both sides and calls the block.
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Three hitters at the net now, so three to watch.
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The angle of the run hints at the angle of the hit.
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Set, spot, close and jump.
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Call, read, block and land.
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The middle closes to the spot the outside blocker has set.
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Lähteet
FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II) and general coaching references; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered FIVB rules belong to the Rules category.
- FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references100