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Figure Skating · Level 2: Elementary · Sub-level 2.4

First Jumps, Spins and Positions

3 tests · 30 facts · updated 20 October 2026 · markdown

The bunny hop and the waltz jump, two-foot and one-foot spins, spirals, lunges and the shoot the duck.

Each test below is ten questions on Insporta. The list under a test is what the questions check: one fact per question, with the source it was written from. Read it before the test, or come back from a wrong answer.

Test 1The bunny hop and the waltz jumpTake a test

  1. Gliding on one bent leg, the skater swings the free leg forward and pushes off the skating knee.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.9: Badge 9 · recall

  2. The skater lands on the toe pick of the free foot and then glides forward on the flat of the jumping foot.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.9: Badge 9 · recall

  3. Bring the free foot past the skating foot and point the toe for the landing.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.9: Badge 9 · applied

  4. A strong stroke onto the forward outside edge of the bent jumping leg starts the waltz jump.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.12: Badge 12 · recall

  5. The waltz jump makes half a turn in the air and lands backward.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.12: Badge 12 · recall

  6. The skater lands on the leg that was free, gliding away on a back outside edge.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.12: Badge 12 · recall

  7. Rotate the hips a half revolution and move the weight to the landing foot as the jump begins.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.12: Badge 12 · applied

  8. From a T the skater strokes onto a forward outside edge, swings the free leg up, turns half way in the air and lands backward on the other leg.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.12: Badge 12 · applied

  9. The two-foot jump is badge 4, the bunny hop badge 9 and the waltz jump badge 12.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.4, 5.9, 5.12 · applied

  10. C breaks off for the hop, shows the toe-pick dot of the landing and carries on. A never leaves the ice, B ends in a stop, D changes to backward.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.9: Badge 9 · applied

Test 2SpinsTake a test

  1. The two-foot spin starts with the toes pointed slightly inward and the feet hip-width apart.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.8: Badge 8 · recall

  2. The two-foot spin may start from a standstill, from a pivot or from a moving curve.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.8: Badge 8 · recall

  3. Once the spin rotates, pulling the arms in to the chest increases its speed.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.8: Badge 8 · recall

  4. The one-foot spin of badge 12 needs a minimum of three revolutions.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.12: Badge 12 · recall

  5. The skater pushes onto a tight forward outside edge and turns a forward outside three-turn into the spin.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.12: Badge 12 · recall

  6. The spin turns on the ball of the foot and the bottom toe pick; spinning elsewhere is the common error.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.12: Badge 12 · recall

  7. The spin ends by putting the free leg on the ice and pushing onto a backward outside edge.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.12: Badge 12 · recall

  8. A wind-up from the T, a tight outside edge and a three-turn start the spin; arms pulled in speed it up before the exit.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.12: Badge 12 · applied

  9. The two-foot spin is badge 8, the one-foot spin badge 12, and the sit spin first comes in the Level IV Short Program.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.8, 5.12, 6: Level IV · applied

  10. B is a tight knot of small circles on one spot: a centred spin. A's loops travel along the ice, C is a large circle, D a figure eight.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.12: Badge 12 · applied

Test 3Spirals, lunges and positionsTake a test

  1. The free leg is raised so that the knee and foot are as high as the hip, the upper body parallel to the ice.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.10: Badge 10 · recall

  2. Badge 10 asks for a forward spiral held for three times the length of the body.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.10: Badge 10 · recall

  3. Lift the free leg into the spiral and press down with the skating heel, arms back, chest up and chin out.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.10: Badge 10 · applied

  4. From a knee dip the skater extends one leg forward, parallel to the ice, then returns to the dip and stands.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.9: Badge 9 · recall

  5. The free foot drags along the ice on the side of the boot, the leg extended behind.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.9: Badge 9 · recall

  6. Opening the lunging foot farther lets the boot, not the toe pick, slide on the ice.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.9: Badge 9 · applied

  7. The hips lower to the height of the skating knee, back straight and the free leg extended behind.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.9: Badge 9 · recall

  8. From a glide one leg extends back, the upper body bends forward until parallel to the ice, and the leg rises to hip height.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.10: Badge 10 · applied

  9. From a forward glide the skater dips, stretches one leg forward parallel to the ice, then comes back to the dip and up.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.9: Badge 9 · applied

  10. A reaches three body lengths, the badge 10 minimum. B and C stop at one and two lengths, D only half of one.

    Source: Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.10: Badge 10 · applied

Sources

Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), badges 6-12 and the competition levels; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered ISU rules belong to the rules categories.

  • Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.12: Badge 1211
  • Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.9: Badge 99
  • Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.10: Badge 105
  • Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.8: Badge 83
  • Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.4, 5.9, 5.121
  • Special Olympics Figure Skating Coaching Guide (2021), 5.8, 5.12, 6: Level IV1