К содержанию
Insporta Book
ru
EnglishРусскийDeutschEspañolEestiSuomiItalianoFrançaisPolski日本語한국어中文
ФутболКрикетФутзалТриатлонТеннисГольфФигурное катаниеБаскетболВолейболРегбиБейсболБадминтонField HockeyМетодологияПочему это работаетПройти тест

Field Hockey · Уровень 9: Мастер · Подуровень 9.1

Ancient Stick-and-Ball Games

10 тестов · 100 фактов · обновлено 30 октября 2026 г. · markdown

Before modern hockey: stick-and-ball games in ancient Egypt and Greece, in Asia and the Americas, Ireland's hurling and Scotland's shinty, where the word 'hockey' may come from, bandy and the ice, games in English schools and how folk games became a sport.

Каждый тест ниже — десять вопросов Insporta. Список под тестом — это то, что проверяют вопросы: один факт на вопрос, с источником. Прочитайте его перед тестом или вернитесь к нему после неверного ответа.

Тест 1Ancient EgyptПройти тест

  1. They are among the oldest images of a stick-and-ball game.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  2. Two figures with bent sticks face a ball.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  3. Egypt's civilisation grew along the Nile.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  4. An image shows a game, not how it was played.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  5. Tomb walls survived for thousands of years.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  6. Similar games appear in many ancient cultures.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  7. The bent end is what links them to hockey.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  8. About 2000 BC, about 500 BC, then the Middle Ages.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  9. Thousands of years separate the first and the last.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  10. Egyptian tombs hold some of the oldest images.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · применение

Тест 2Ancient GreeceПройти тест

  1. The relief was found in Athens.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  2. It is kept in a museum in Athens.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  3. It dates from the late sixth century BC.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  4. The pose looks like a hockey bully.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  5. Two players face off over the ball.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  6. It is evidence that such games were known then.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  7. Onlookers suggest a social game.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  8. Egypt, Greece, then medieval Ireland.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  9. Face, ball, contest.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  10. The relief was found in Athens.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · применение

Тест 3Games of AsiaПройти тест

  1. Beikou has been played for about a thousand years.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  2. It is one of Asia's oldest stick games.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  3. Inner Mongolia and nearby regions are their home.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  4. Polo spread across Persia and Asia.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  5. The shape of the stick links them.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  6. Communities preserve their old games.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  7. India won eight Olympic golds.

    Источник: Official results (Olympedia, FIH), see FIELD_HOCKEY_VERIFIED_FACTS.md · знание

  8. Ancient times, about a thousand years ago, then the 1880s.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  9. Army, clubs, then the world stage.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  10. The Daur have played beikou for centuries.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · применение

Тест 4Games of the AmericasПройти тест

  1. Spanish writers described chueca in the 16th century.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  2. Mapuche lands are in Chile and Argentina.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  3. Spanish chroniclers wrote about it.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  4. Similar games had grown up far apart.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  5. Lacrosse uses a netted stick.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  6. A pocket on the stick catches the ball.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  7. Argentina has Olympic and World Cup titles.

    Источник: Official results (Olympedia, FIH), see FIELD_HOCKEY_VERIFIED_FACTS.md · знание

  8. Ancient game, 16th-century writing, 2016 gold.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  9. 16th century, 1860s, 2002.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  10. Chueca is the Mapuche stick game.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · применение

Тест 5Ireland's hurlingПройти тест

  1. Hurling is one of Ireland's oldest games.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  2. The stick has a broad, flat end.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  3. It is leather with a raised rim.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  4. Hurling allows handling; hockey does not.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  5. The GAA runs Ireland's Gaelic games.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  6. It banned some ball games, naming hockey sticks.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  7. Towns often banned rowdy ball games.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  8. 1527, 1895, 2018.

    Источник: Official results (Olympedia, FIH), see FIELD_HOCKEY_VERIFIED_FACTS.md · знание

  9. Hurlers catch, shinty players rarely, hockey players never.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  10. Catching the ball marks hurling out.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · применение

Тест 6Scotland's shintyПройти тест

  1. Shinty is played mostly in the Scottish Highlands.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  2. Shinty and hurling sticks share a Gaelic root word.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  3. Shinty sticks are angled on both faces.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  4. Both grew from Gaelic stick games.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  5. Composite rules let the two games meet.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  6. Highland villages have long shinty traditions.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  7. Hockey kept the flat face only.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  8. Scotland, Ireland, then Spain.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  9. Old customs, 1886 rules, then modern technology.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  10. Shinty allows play on both sides of the stick.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · применение

Тест 7The word 'hockey'Пройти тест

  1. The idea is that the bent stick gave its name.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  2. The word's origin is still debated.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  3. The Statute of Galway named the sticks.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  4. The hook of the stick is the link.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  5. That is why 'field hockey' is used there.

    Источник: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · знание

  6. In most other countries it is just 'hockey'.

    Источник: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · знание

  7. The French name comes from its founding in Paris.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  8. 1527, 1886, 1924.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  9. Grass or turf, indoor halls, then ice.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  10. One theory links 'hockey' to the French 'hoquet'.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · применение

Тест 8Bandy and the iceПройти тест

  1. Bandy uses a ball, not a puck.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  2. The ball links it to field hockey.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  3. Cold winters make bandy a northern game.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  4. It is played on a large sheet of ice.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  5. Fenland skaters played 'bandy' in winter.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  6. Canada turned ice stick games into modern ice hockey.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  7. They share an ancestry in stick-and-ball games.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  8. Bandy needs the biggest surface, ice hockey the smallest.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  9. Grass, turf, ice.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  10. A ball on a big ice field means bandy.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · применение

Тест 9Games in English schoolsПройти тест

  1. Schools each had their own version.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  2. Rules were local until clubs agreed common ones.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  3. Common rules were needed for matches between clubs.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  4. Clubs could meet teams from other towns.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  5. Old boys founded many clubs.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  6. Teddington's members were cricketers.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  7. Team games were seen as good for discipline.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  8. School, club, shared rules.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  9. Schools first, then 1870s clubs, then 1886.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  10. Shared rules came with the clubs.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · применение

Тест 10From folk game to sportПройти тест

  1. Common rules let anyone play anyone.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  2. Crowds and wild play upset townspeople.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  3. Safety rules came early.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  4. The Hockey Association gave England common rules.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  5. A rules board was set up in 1895.

    Источник: Official results (Olympedia, FIH), see FIELD_HOCKEY_VERIFIED_FACTS.md · знание

  6. Hockey kept amateur values for a long time.

    Источник: General field hockey reference · знание

  7. Shared rules let strangers play fairly.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  8. From local custom to world rules.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · знание

  9. 1886, 1895, 1924.

    Источник: Official results (Olympedia, FIH), see FIELD_HOCKEY_VERIFIED_FACTS.md · знание

  10. Common rules turned folk games into sport.

    Источник: FIH, The history of FIH & hockey · применение

Источники

KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, USA Field Hockey 101, NFHCA notes, FIH history and official results; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered rules belong to the Rules category (Field Hockey - Rules of Hockey).

  • General field hockey reference59
  • FIH, The history of FIH & hockey34
  • Official results (Olympedia, FIH), see FIELD_HOCKEY_VERIFIED_FACTS.md5
  • USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025)2