Field Hockey · Stufe 1: Anfänger · Unterstufe 1.4
Talking Hockey
10 Tests · 100 Fakten · aktualisiert am 30. Oktober 2026 · Markdown
The words players use: passes and shots, tackles, areas of the field, positions, set pieces, umpires and cards, goalkeeping, moves and tricks, team talk and everyday hockey phrases.
Jeder Test unten besteht aus zehn Fragen auf Insporta. Die Liste unter einem Test zeigt, was die Fragen prüfen: ein Fakt pro Frage, mit Quelle. Lesen Sie sie vor dem Test oder kehren Sie nach einer falschen Antwort zu ihr zurück.
Test 1Names of passes and shotsTest machen
A slap is a hit made with a long pushing or sweeping movement before contact.
Quelle: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Terminology (Hit) · Wissen
A flick is a push that lifts the ball off the ground.
Quelle: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Terminology (Flick) · Wissen
A scoop puts the head of the stick under the ball and lifts it.
Quelle: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Terminology (Scoop) · Wissen
An aerial is a ball lifted high to travel over players.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
In a sweep the stick is lowered almost parallel to the ground for a powerful pass.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
The drag-flick is a specialist penalty-corner shot, powerful yet without a backswing.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
The bunt is a short pass with little or no swing, listed among the guide's skills.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, The Bunt · Wissen
A push stays on the ground, a flick lifts it, an aerial goes highest.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
No backswing, a short sweep, then a full backswing.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
The player gets under the ball and lifts it: that stroke is the scoop.
Quelle: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Terminology (Scoop) · Anwendung
Test 2Names of tacklesTest machen
The block tackle uses the length of the stick close to the ground.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
The lunge reaches the ball with a long step and an extended stick.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
With the attacker on the defender's left, the stick is turned over for the tackle.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
Defenders shepherd attackers wide, away from goal.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · Wissen
Hitting or obstructing an opponent's stick when going for the ball is stick obstruction.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
Stealing the ball is one of the defending skills in the guide.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Stealing the Ball · Wissen
Defenders read the pass and step in to cut it out.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Interception Tackle · Wissen
Close, channel, tackle, play on.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · Anwendung
Interceptions happen at range; block tackles up close.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · Wissen
A quick one-handed poke is a jab.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Anwendung
Test 3Areas of the fieldTest machen
The circle is nicknamed the D for its shape.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
'The 23' is short for the 23-metres line or area.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
The top of the circle is its straight front edge, facing the field.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
Play near the corner flags is said to be 'in the corner'.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Wissen
Flanks or wings are the wide areas near the side-lines.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · Wissen
The midfield is the middle third between the 23-metres areas.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · Wissen
Coaches split the field into defensive, midfield and attacking thirds.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defensive Presses · Wissen
Defence, midfield, attack.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defensive Presses · Wissen
Circle, the broken line 5 m beyond it, the 23 and the centre.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
The shaded band runs across the middle of the field: the midfield third.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · Wissen
Test 4PositionsTest machen
Forwards push play towards goal and convert chances.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
Midfielders are a first line of defence and move the ball to the forwards.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
Defenders stop forwards getting into scoring positions.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
Some formations use a sweeper behind or in front of the back line.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
USA Field Hockey's 4-3-3 has four forwards, three midfielders and three defenders.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
Players move all over the field: defenders score, forwards defend.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
Goalkeepers see the whole field and coordinate the defence.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
Goal, defence, midfield, attack.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
3-3-3-1 lists the lines from the front, with a sweeper at the back.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
The players furthest forward are the forwards.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Anwendung
Test 5Set piecesTest machen
Players often call the penalty corner a short corner.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Wissen
When a defender plays it over the back-line by accident, play restarts on the 23-metres line; US players still call it a long corner.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
A free hit restarts play after an offence, opponents at least 5 metres away.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
The free-hit taker may keep playing the ball without another touch.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
A penalty stroke is a one-on-one shot from the penalty spot.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
A centre pass starts each half of quarters and restarts after a goal.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
The injector plays the ball from the back-line to start the corner.
Quelle: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Terminology (Injector) · Wissen
The stroke is from 6.4 m, the corner shot from the top of the circle, the free hit further out.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
Inject, stop, bring it back into the circle, shoot.
Quelle: NFHCA, Penalty Corners: Positions and Basic Tactics (2022) · Wissen
Defenders behind the back-line, attackers round the circle: a penalty corner.
Quelle: NFHCA, Penalty Corners: Positions and Basic Tactics (2022) · Anwendung
Test 6Umpires and cardsTest machen
Two umpires control a match, each mainly in one half.
Quelle: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.1 · Wissen
A green card suspends the player for 2 minutes of playing time.
Quelle: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 14.1 · Wissen
A red card is a permanent suspension from the match.
Quelle: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 14.1 · Wissen
The carded player goes to the designated place and the team carries on with ten.
Quelle: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 14.2 · Wissen
'Foot' is the common call when the ball hits a player's foot to their advantage.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
Crossed forearms in front of the chest is the obstruction signal.
Quelle: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Umpiring 4.5 · Wissen
Umpires play on when a penalty would not help the team that was fouled.
Quelle: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 12.1 · Wissen
Green for 2 minutes, yellow for 5 or 10, red for the rest of the match.
Quelle: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 14.1 · Wissen
Whistle, card, the player goes to the designated place, the team plays short.
Quelle: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 14.2 · Wissen
The yellow card is a temporary suspension of 5 or 10 minutes.
Quelle: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 14.1 · Anwendung
Test 7Goalkeeping wordsTest machen
Goalkeepers kick the ball clear to the side of the circle.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill development plan · Wissen
Young keepers learn to stop the ball with two legs.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill development plan · Wissen
Rebounds off the goalkeeper give attackers a second chance.
Quelle: NFHCA, Penalty Corners: Positions and Basic Tactics (2022) · Wissen
A one-on-one pits the goalkeeper against an attacker in a duel.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Wissen
Stepping towards the shooter reduces the target they can see.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Wissen
At a defensive corner a post player stands near a goal-post to cover the goal.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defensive Penalty Corners · Wissen
Goalkeepers also save with the stick, often for wide shots.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Wissen
Set, align, save, clear.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill development plan · Wissen
The KNHB/SAHA plan starts with moving in the kit, then stopping and kicking.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill development plan · Wissen
Both pads together form a double-leg save.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill development plan · Anwendung
Test 8Moves and tricksTest machen
Pulling the ball left and right with quick stick turns is the 'Indian dribble'.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Wissen
A dummy fakes a move to wrong-foot the defender.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Dummy to the Left · Wissen
Drags move the ball left or right to beat a defender.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Drag Left · Wissen
3D skills take the ball off the ground to beat a defender.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Wissen
Turns on the forehand and reverse are taught as elimination skills.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Turn (Forehand) · Wissen
Passing and getting the ball back beats a defender with teamwork.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · Wissen
The chop is one of the guide's elimination skills.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Chop · Wissen
Fake one way, go the other.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Dummy to the Left · Wissen
Give and go: pass, run, receive.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · Wissen
Pass, run, return pass: a one-two.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · Anwendung
Test 9Team talkTest machen
'Man on' warns a team-mate of pressure.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Wissen
'Time' tells the receiver they can take a touch and look.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Wissen
Show the ball carrier you can receive.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill development plan · Wissen
Teams huddle to share plans and lift each other.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Wissen
Markers stay close to an opponent to deny the ball.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · Wissen
Teamwork and communication matter more than positions.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
The captain leads on the field and answers for the team's behaviour.
Quelle: FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 3.4 · Wissen
Recover, listen, rally, return.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Wissen
See, warn, move, call.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · Wissen
Players gather in a huddle to talk before play.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Anwendung
Test 10Everyday hockey phrasesTest machen
'Back stick' is called when a player plays the ball with the rounded back of the stick.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
Field hockey is played on a rectangular field called a pitch.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
US players often call the goal the cage.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
Field hockey is just called hockey almost everywhere.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
The name came from cricket, where a bowler who took three wickets in a row was once given a hat.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Wissen
Commentators use 'the D' for the circle.
Quelle: USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025) · Wissen
Keeping a clean sheet means conceding no goals.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Wissen
Arrive, warm up, play, cool down.
Quelle: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training Principles · Wissen
Space first, then pressure arrives, then the chance to shoot.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Wissen
Three goals by the same player in a match is a hat-trick.
Quelle: General field hockey reference · Anwendung
Quellen
KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, USA Field Hockey 101, NFHCA notes, FIH history and official results; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered rules belong to the Rules category (Field Hockey - Rules of Hockey).
- USA Field Hockey, Field Hockey 101 (2025)37
- General field hockey reference16
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide11
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill development plan6
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 14.14
- NFHCA, Penalty Corners: Positions and Basic Tactics (2022)3
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Terminology (Scoop)2
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defensive Presses2
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 14.22
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Dummy to the Left2
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Terminology (Hit)1
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Terminology (Flick)1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, The Bunt1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Stealing the Ball1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Interception Tackle1
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Terminology (Injector)1
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 11.11
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Umpiring 4.51
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 12.11
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defensive Penalty Corners1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Drag Left1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Turn (Forehand)1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Chop1
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 3.41
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training Principles1