Rugby · Spielregeln
Law 15: Ruck
3 Tests · 30 Fakten · aktualisiert am 27. Oktober 2026 · Markdown
How a ruck forms, offside at a ruck, joining and playing in it, and how it ends.
15.151Forming a Ruck and Offside
What a ruck is, where it can happen, body position, and the offside lines.
Test 1Forming a ruck and offsideTest machen
The purpose of a ruck is to allow players to compete for the ball on the ground.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15, Principle · Wissen
A ruck can take place only in the field of play.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.1 · Wissen
A ruck forms when at least one player from each team are in contact, on their feet and over the ball on the ground.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.2 · Wissen
Heads and shoulders no lower than the hips. Sanction: free-kick.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.3 · Wissen
Low bodies at a ruck cost a free-kick.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.3 · Anwendung
Each team's offside line runs parallel to the try line through the hindmost point of any ruck participant.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.4 · Wissen
If the hindmost point is on or behind the try line, the offside line is the try line.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.4 · Anwendung
Both teams are represented, upright and bound: that is a ruck.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.2 · Anwendung
Ball down, a player over it, an opponent meets them.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.2 · Wissen
Ball, then the last body, then the line through it.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.4 · Wissen
15.152Joining and Playing in a Ruck
Joining from behind, binding, handling, winning the ball and ruck offences.
Test 1Joining and playing in a ruckTest machen
An arriving player must be on their feet and join from behind their offside line.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.5 · Wissen
The bind must precede or be simultaneous with contact with any other part of the body.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.7 · Wissen
Players must join the ruck or retire behind their offside line immediately.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.8 · Wissen
Only a player who got hands on the ball before the ruck formed and stays on their feet may handle it.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.11 · Wissen
Possession may be won by rucking or by pushing the opposing team off the ball.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.10 · Wissen
Kicking, or trying to kick, the ball out of a ruck is a penalty.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.16e · Anwendung
Returning the ball into the ruck is sanctioned by a free-kick.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.16f · Anwendung
A player may join alongside but not in front of the hindmost player, and only from behind the offside line.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.5-6 · Anwendung
The bind must come before or with any other contact.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.5-7 · Wissen
Former ruck players may rejoin, but only from an onside position.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.9 · Wissen
15.153Ending a Ruck
"Use it", protecting the scrum-half, when a ruck ends and an unplayable ball.
Test 1Ending a ruckTest machen
When the ball has been clearly won and is available, the referee calls "use it".
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.17 · Wissen
If the ball is not played away within five seconds of "use it": scrum.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.17 · Anwendung
A player who is or was part of the ruck may not play an opponent near it (within 1 m) playing the ball away.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.18 · Anwendung
The ruck ends when the ball leaves it, the player playing it away lifts it, or it is on or over the try line.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.19 · Wissen
Reaching the try line is one of the ways it finishes.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.19 · Anwendung
If the ball will probably not emerge, the referee awards a scrum to the side last moving forward.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.20 · Anwendung
The ruck ends when the player playing the ball away has lifted it from the ground.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.19 · Anwendung
The call starts a five-second window.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.17 · Anwendung
Five seconds after the call, at most.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.17-19 · Wissen
A ruck that cannot produce the ball ends in a scrum.
Quelle: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.20 · Wissen
Quellen
World Rugby Laws of the Game, Rugby Union 2026, Law 15 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the law book, not reproduced)
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.23
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.43
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.173
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.193
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.32
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.202
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15, Principle1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.11
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.51
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.71
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.81
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.111
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.101
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.16e1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.16f1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.5-61
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.5-71
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.91
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.181
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 15.17-191