배구 · 레벨 1: 입문 · 하위 레벨 1.3
기본 기술
테스트 10개 · 사실 100개 · 2026년 10월 25일 업데이트 · markdown
The ready position, the forearm and overhead passes, the underhand and overhand serves, the spike, the block, the dig, moving to the ball and warming up.
아래의 각 테스트는 Insporta의 열 문제로 이루어져 있습니다. 테스트 아래의 목록은 문제가 확인하는 내용으로, 문제마다 사실 하나와 그 사실을 쓴 출처가 있습니다. 테스트 전에 읽어 보거나, 오답을 만난 뒤 다시 찾아와 보세요.
테스트 1준비 자세테스트 보기
Feet about shoulder-width apart give a stable base for moving quickly in any direction.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Weight forward on the balls of the feet lets the player push off straight away.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Arms ready in front of the body can form a pass quickly.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Bent knees and a low body make the first step to the ball quicker.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Being ready before the opponent's contact gives time to read and react.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
A small hop, timed with the opponent's contact, leaves the player balanced and ready to move.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Facing the server lets the receiver see the toss and the ball's flight from the start.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Build the position from the base upwards.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
Get ready, watch the toss, read the flight, then move.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
B has the feet apart, knees bent, weight forward and arms out in front.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
테스트 2The forearm pass테스트 보기
The forearm pass is often called a bump.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Wrapping one hand in the other with the thumbs level keeps the forearms even.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The arms finish toward the target, so the ball goes where they point.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The ball comes off a steady pair of forearms; the legs, not a big swing, add any force.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The platform is the flat surface made by the two forearms side by side.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Fast or low balls, like serves and attacks, are played with the forearms.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Bent elbows make an uneven surface and the ball shoots off at an angle.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Get behind the ball, form the platform, make contact and finish toward the target.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
The movement starts from the legs and ends at the forearms that meet the ball.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
The ball should meet the flat inside of the forearms, above the wrists.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
테스트 3The overhead pass테스트 보기
The ball is played off the pads of the fingers and thumbs.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
On the beach, hand sets must be very clean, so many players bump-set instead.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Thumbs and forefingers form a window above the forehead that the player looks through.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The setter plays the second ball, usually with an overhead pass.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The ball has to rebound; held too long, it is a catch.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The whole body extends upward and forward through the ball.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Ten fingers give much finer control over direction and height.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Get under it, hands up, take it on the fingers, then extend to the target.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
Digs are lowest, forearm passes at the waist, overhead passes above the head.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
Hands above the forehead and fingers spread: an overhead pass, or set.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
테스트 4The underhand serve테스트 보기
The underhand serve is easy to learn, so it suits beginners and children.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The non-hitting hand holds the ball low in front while the hitting arm swings.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
A firm heel of the hand or closed fist gives a solid contact.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The straight arm swings back and through, like a pendulum, below the shoulder.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The foot opposite the hitting arm steps forward, giving balance and room to swing.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Without a toss and a high swing, there is much less to get right.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Getting the serve in comes first; aiming at zones comes later.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Stance, hold, backswing and the forward swing through the ball.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
From the simplest serve to the most athletic.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
A low, pendulum swing under the ball is the underhand serve.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
테스트 5The overhand serve테스트 보기
The service zone runs back to the end of the free zone, so servers choose their distance.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
With almost no spin, the ball moves unpredictably in the air, like a knuckleball.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Topspin makes the ball dive down at the end of its flight.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The server tosses, runs in and hits the ball in the air, like a spike.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
A firm, short hit through the middle of the ball gives almost no spin.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
With the ball behind the head, the server cannot swing forward through it.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
A serve that scores directly is an ace.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Stance, toss, backswing and contact.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
The toss comes first, then the run-up and jump, and the hit at the top.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
A toss in front of the hitting shoulder lets the server swing forward through the ball.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
테스트 6The spike테스트 보기
A right-hander's approach usually has three or four steps, with the last two right then left.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Swinging the arms back and then up drives the jump.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The highest point in front of the hitting shoulder gives power and a downward angle.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
A wrist snap over the ball adds topspin and drives it downward.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Instead of hitting hard, the attacker places the ball softly into an open spot.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The run-up turns forward speed into a higher jump.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
A two-foot landing spreads the force and lowers the risk of injury.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Approach, jump, swing, contact and landing.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
Both arms drive the jump, then the hitting arm cocks and strikes.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
Hitting the ball hard downward from the top of a jump at the net is a spike, or attack hit.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
테스트 7The block테스트 보기
A blocker waits close to the net, square to it, ready to jump.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Spread, firm hands reaching over the net take up as much space as possible.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The hitter jumps from further away, so the blocker usually goes a split second later.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
One, two or three front-row players can block together.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Tilting the hands back deflects the ball upward so a team-mate can play it.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Firm hands send the ball back instead of letting it break through.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Turning toward the ball lets the blocker join the next play.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Read, move, jump, reach over and land.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
One, two or three blockers.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
Two players jump side by side: a double block.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
테스트 8The dig테스트 보기
A dig is a defensive play that saves an attacked ball from hitting the floor.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Most digs are forearm passes played low and fast.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
A low, ready body reaches fast, low balls in time.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The defender slides a flat hand under the ball so it bounces up off the back of the hand.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
A high dig to the middle gives the setter time to reach it.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The libero is a defensive specialist who plays mostly in the back row.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The approach and arm swing give clues to the direction of the hit.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Read, get low, get under it and lift it high.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
A good dig gives the team a chance to attack back.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
D is low, with the forearms joined under the ball: a dig.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
테스트 9Moving to the ball테스트 보기
Shuffle steps keep the body facing the ball and the feet ready to stop.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
For longer distances players turn and run, or use crossover steps.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
A balanced, stopped body plays the ball more accurately than one still moving.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
A clear call stops two players from colliding or leaving the ball between them.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Facing the target makes an accurate pass much easier.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Every player moves for the next play or covers in case the ball goes astray.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
A short ball needs a quick run forward and a low body to play it.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Read, move, stop and then pass.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
Shuffle for a short move, crossover for further, sprint for the longest.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
B is nearest to the ball and should call it and pass it.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
테스트 10기술 훈련을 위한 준비 운동테스트 보기
A warm-up raises body temperature and gets the skills and timing ready.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Players sweat a lot, and staying hydrated keeps them sharp.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
The warm-up at the net is for hitting and serving with the real net and ball.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Starting easy and building up prepares the body for full effort without strain.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
A few serves just before the start give servers their feel for the ball and hall.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Light throwing and swinging warm the shoulders before hard hitting.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
Teams share or take turns at the net in the minutes before the first serve.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 암기
From light movement to ball control, then hitting, then serving.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
Pass, set, hit and dig, then the roles keep turning over.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
Pepper is the classic warm-up of pass, set and hit between two players.
출처: FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references · 응용
출처
General volleyball references, FIVB (beach, snow), World ParaVolley (sitting), FIVB Coaches Manual; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered FIVB rules belong to the Rules category.
- FIVB Coaches Manual (Level I), general coaching references100