Volleyball · Stufe 7: Weit fortgeschritten · Unterstufe 7.5
The Libero and Defensive Specialist
10 Tests · 100 Fakten · aktualisiert am 25. Oktober 2026 · Markdown
The defensive specialist, how she differs from the libero, the serving specialist, replacing an outside hitter, the libero and DS pair, attack coverage, late-set defensive substitutions, the path from DS to libero, back-row calls and training back-row specialists.
Jeder Test unten besteht aus zehn Fragen auf Insporta. Die Liste unter einem Test zeigt, was die Fragen prüfen: ein Fakt pro Frage, mit Quelle. Lesen Sie sie vor dem Test oder kehren Sie nach einer falschen Antwort zu ihr zurück.
Test 1The defensive specialistTest machen
She plays only in the back row, where height matters less.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A DS enters through a regular substitution.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Her job is to strengthen the back row.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
She replaces a front-row specialist in the back row.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A DS and a libero together strengthen the back row.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The starter usually comes back for the front row.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Each DS swap counts toward the substitution limit.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Rotation, entry, defence and exit.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
The libero defends most; middles defend least.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Coming on for a back-row turn to dig is the DS's job.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 2Libero or DSTest machen
A team may designate up to two liberos.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Only the libero wears a contrasting shirt.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Libero replacements do not count as substitutions; a DS swap does.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The libero replaces back-row players freely.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A DS adds a serve as well as defence.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
That limit applies to every player in the back row.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Pairing them makes the back row much stronger.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The shirt is obvious; the score sheet details are not.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Libero replacements are free; a starter who re-entered cannot again.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
The libero, in the different shirt, may not serve.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 3The serving DSTest machen
She serves, then stays on to dig in the back row.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A reliable serve makes her entry worthwhile.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
After serving she joins the back-row defence.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
She often stays for the back-row rotations of her spot.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
At the end of a set she adds pressure from the line and digs behind it.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Front-row specialists with weak serves are common choices.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Libero and DS form a strong back row together.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Enter, serve, defend and exit.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
A steady float is the specialist's usual serve.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
The libero may not serve.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 4A DS for an outside hitterTest machen
The swap repeats each time the outside rotates to the back row.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The DS rarely hits the pipe or a back-row attack.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The hitter returns to attack at the net.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A pipe from the outside can be worth more than a little better defence.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The two specialists take a bigger share of the serves.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Servers look for the next weakest passer.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Numbers and the match situation guide the choice.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Notice, wait, substitute and return.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Two specialists usually give the strongest receive.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
A DS replaces a weaker passer in the back row.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 5The libero and DS pairTest machen
Equal skill means no weak spot between them.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Agreed areas and seams prevent hesitation.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Servers look for weaker passers elsewhere.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
With fewer passes, the hitters can prepare their attack.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Practice builds trust about who takes which ball.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Many teams place them in zones 5 and 6.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Hitters aim away from the best diggers.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Agree, read, call and pass.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Specialists make the back row stronger.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
The specialists are the most reliable passers.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 6Specialists in coverageTest machen
Blocked balls come back low and fast, like digs.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Crouching near the hitter catches blocked balls.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The ball comes back off the blockers' hands.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A covered ball can be set and hit again.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A low stance reaches balls dropping near the floor.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The setter takes the second touch when she can.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Saved balls turn lost rallies into new chances.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Move, crouch, watch and dig.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
The inner ring is closest.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Crouching behind the hitter is attack coverage.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 7Late-set defensive subsTest machen
A spare substitution allows a DS to come on when it matters.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Late in a set, few substitutions may remain.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
There is no time to settle in late in a set.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Players who rarely defend are the usual choices.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A cold player can struggle at first.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Planned moves are easier to make in tense moments.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Hitters avoid the strongest diggers.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Check, warm up, send on and swap back.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
The closer to the end of a tight match, the more a dig is worth.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Late in a short deciding set, each dig is precious.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 8From DS to liberoTest machen
A DS role keeps smaller young players on court and learning.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Reliable passing is what coaches need under pressure.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Passing skills plus height make a complete outside.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Every position benefits from good passing.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Strong practice players raise the whole team's level.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The libero role demands steady passing and game sense.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A DS can serve; a libero cannot.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Youth DS, reliable passer, back-up, starter.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Young back-row players often start as DS.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Small, strong defenders often grow into liberos.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 9Back-row callsTest machen
A rule agreed in advance settles seam balls.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The plan, not the moment, picks the passer.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A short call sends passers forward.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Early calls clear space for the player taking it.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
From the back they can see the hitter's approach.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Short agreed words are quick to say and hear.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Fixing the rule quickly prevents the next collision.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Read, call, cover and pass.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Serve first, then attack, then the block touch.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
A clear call decides who takes a seam ball.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 10Training back-row specialistsTest machen
Video from behind shows where each one stood and moved.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Real attacks teach them to read and move early.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Seam balls teach them who takes what.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Coverage keeps rallies alive after a block.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A share of playable digs shows the drill's success.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
When the setter digs, a specialist may set.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Scoring makes players defend as in a match.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Each stage adds real attacks.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Hit, read, call and cover.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Defending together builds their areas and calls.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Quellen
FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II) and general coaching references; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered FIVB rules belong to the Rules category.
- FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references100