Field Hockey · Rules of Hockey
Law 2: Composition of Teams
3 теста · 30 фактов · обновлено 30 октября 2026 г. · markdown
Eleven players on the field, a goalkeeper or field players only, substitutions, leaving and re-entering the field, the umpires' jurisdiction and bleeding players.
2.21Eleven on the Field
How many players a team may have and what happens when there are too many.
Тест 1Eleven players on the field and the size of a teamПройти тест
Each team may have at most eleven players on the field at any time.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1 · знание
A team is at most sixteen persons, eleven on the field and up to five substitutes; Regulations may vary it.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Terminology (Team) · знание
Time should be stopped so that the extra player can leave.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1 · применение
Play re-starts with a free hit to the opponents, unless a penalty against the offending team was already awarded, in which case that is taken.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1 · знание
Decisions taken before the situation was corrected cannot be changed once time or play has re-started.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1 · применение
Where the extra player materially affected the match, the captain of that team must receive a yellow card.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1 · знание
No other person may enter the field during the match without an umpire's permission.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.5 · знание
Captains are responsible for their team's substitutions being made correctly, so the yellow card for an extra player goes to the captain.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rules 2.1, 3.4 · применение
Time is stopped, the situation is corrected, and play re-starts with a free hit to the opponents.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1 · применение
Smallest is the bench of five, then the eleven on the pitch, then the full squad of sixteen.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1; Terminology (Team) · применение
2.22Goalkeeper or Field Players Only
The two ways to line up and substitution at penalty corners.
Тест 1A goalkeeper or field players only, and substitution at penalty cornersПройти тест
A team either has a goalkeeper on the field or plays only with field players.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.2 · знание
A goalkeeper wears at least headgear, leg guards and kickers.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.2 · знание
The goalkeeper wears a shirt of a different colour from the field players.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.2 · знание
With field players only, nobody wears protective headgear except a face mask while defending a penalty corner or a penalty stroke.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.2 · знание
Any change between the two options must take place as a substitution.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.2 · применение
Substitution is permitted at any time except from the award of a penalty corner until it is completed.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · знание
An injured or suspended defending goalkeeper may be replaced at a penalty corner, by a goalkeeper or a field player.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · применение
A team that has chosen to play only with field players has no player with goalkeeping privileges, also at a penalty corner.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rules 2.2, 13.3 (f) · применение
From the award until completion, only the defending goalkeeper may be replaced, and only for injury or suspension.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · применение
Since 2027, time need not be stopped: the change is made at the centre-line like any other substitution.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · применение
2.23Substitutions and Leaving the Field
How substitutions are made, re-entering after treatment, jurisdiction and blood.
Тест 1Making substitutions, leaving the field and coming backПройти тест
There is no limit to the number of players substituted at the same time.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · знание
There is no limit to how often a player may substitute or be substituted.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · знание
A player may only be replaced after that player has left the field.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · знание
Suspended players may not be replaced during their suspension, so the team plays one short.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · применение
Field players who leave for treatment, a drink or kit re-enter between the 23-metres areas on the side used for substitutions.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.4 · применение
An injured or bleeding player must leave the field, unless medical reasons prevent it, and may not return until wounds are covered; blood-stained clothing may not be worn.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.7 · знание
Players on or off the field are under the umpires' jurisdiction throughout the match, intervals included.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.6 · применение
Players leave and enter for a substitution within 3 metres of the centre-line, on the team bench side.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · применение
The change is made within 3 m of the centre-line, and the substitute enters only after the player has left.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · применение
The player leaves, returns only once the wound is covered and clothing is free of blood, and comes back on between the 23-metres areas on the substitution side.
Источник: FIH Rules 2027, Rules 2.4, 2.7 · применение
Источники
FIH Rules of Hockey, 2027 edition in force from 1 November 2026, Rule 2 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the Rules, not reproduced)
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.310
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.16
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.25
- FIH Rules 2027, Terminology (Team)1
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.51
- FIH Rules 2027, Rules 2.1, 3.41
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1; Terminology (Team)1
- FIH Rules 2027, Rules 2.2, 13.3 (f)1
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.41
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.71
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.61
- FIH Rules 2027, Rules 2.4, 2.71