Field Hockey · Rules of Hockey
Law 2: Composition of Teams
3项测试 · 30条事实 · 更新于 2026年10月30日 · markdown
Eleven players on the field, a goalkeeper or field players only, substitutions, leaving and re-entering the field, the umpires' jurisdiction and bleeding players.
2.21Eleven on the Field
How many players a team may have and what happens when there are too many.
测试 1Eleven players on the field and the size of a team参加测试
Each team may have at most eleven players on the field at any time.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1 · 记忆
A team is at most sixteen persons, eleven on the field and up to five substitutes; Regulations may vary it.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Terminology (Team) · 记忆
Time should be stopped so that the extra player can leave.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1 · 应用
Play re-starts with a free hit to the opponents, unless a penalty against the offending team was already awarded, in which case that is taken.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1 · 记忆
Decisions taken before the situation was corrected cannot be changed once time or play has re-started.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1 · 应用
Where the extra player materially affected the match, the captain of that team must receive a yellow card.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1 · 记忆
No other person may enter the field during the match without an umpire's permission.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.5 · 记忆
Captains are responsible for their team's substitutions being made correctly, so the yellow card for an extra player goes to the captain.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rules 2.1, 3.4 · 应用
Time is stopped, the situation is corrected, and play re-starts with a free hit to the opponents.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1 · 应用
Smallest is the bench of five, then the eleven on the pitch, then the full squad of sixteen.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1; Terminology (Team) · 应用
2.22Goalkeeper or Field Players Only
The two ways to line up and substitution at penalty corners.
测试 1A goalkeeper or field players only, and substitution at penalty corners参加测试
A team either has a goalkeeper on the field or plays only with field players.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.2 · 记忆
A goalkeeper wears at least headgear, leg guards and kickers.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.2 · 记忆
The goalkeeper wears a shirt of a different colour from the field players.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.2 · 记忆
With field players only, nobody wears protective headgear except a face mask while defending a penalty corner or a penalty stroke.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.2 · 记忆
Any change between the two options must take place as a substitution.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.2 · 应用
Substitution is permitted at any time except from the award of a penalty corner until it is completed.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · 记忆
An injured or suspended defending goalkeeper may be replaced at a penalty corner, by a goalkeeper or a field player.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · 应用
A team that has chosen to play only with field players has no player with goalkeeping privileges, also at a penalty corner.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rules 2.2, 13.3 (f) · 应用
From the award until completion, only the defending goalkeeper may be replaced, and only for injury or suspension.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · 应用
Since 2027, time need not be stopped: the change is made at the centre-line like any other substitution.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · 应用
2.23Substitutions and Leaving the Field
How substitutions are made, re-entering after treatment, jurisdiction and blood.
测试 1Making substitutions, leaving the field and coming back参加测试
There is no limit to the number of players substituted at the same time.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · 记忆
There is no limit to how often a player may substitute or be substituted.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · 记忆
A player may only be replaced after that player has left the field.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · 记忆
Suspended players may not be replaced during their suspension, so the team plays one short.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · 应用
Field players who leave for treatment, a drink or kit re-enter between the 23-metres areas on the side used for substitutions.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.4 · 应用
An injured or bleeding player must leave the field, unless medical reasons prevent it, and may not return until wounds are covered; blood-stained clothing may not be worn.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.7 · 记忆
Players on or off the field are under the umpires' jurisdiction throughout the match, intervals included.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.6 · 应用
Players leave and enter for a substitution within 3 metres of the centre-line, on the team bench side.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · 应用
The change is made within 3 m of the centre-line, and the substitute enters only after the player has left.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.3 · 应用
The player leaves, returns only once the wound is covered and clothing is free of blood, and comes back on between the 23-metres areas on the substitution side.
来源:FIH Rules 2027, Rules 2.4, 2.7 · 应用
来源
FIH Rules of Hockey, 2027 edition in force from 1 November 2026, Rule 2 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the Rules, not reproduced)
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.310
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.16
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.25
- FIH Rules 2027, Terminology (Team)1
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.51
- FIH Rules 2027, Rules 2.1, 3.41
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.1; Terminology (Team)1
- FIH Rules 2027, Rules 2.2, 13.3 (f)1
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.41
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.71
- FIH Rules 2027, Rule 2.61
- FIH Rules 2027, Rules 2.4, 2.71