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Rugby · Laws of the Game

Law 5: Time

2 parts · 2 tests · 20 facts · updated 27 October 2026 · markdown

How long a match and half-time last, stoppages, water breaks, and when a half really ends.

5.51Length of a Match and Stoppages

Match and half-time length, who keeps time, stoppages, water breaks and unsafe conditions.

Test 1Length of a match and stoppagesTake a test

  1. No longer than 80 minutes, in two halves of not more than 40 minutes plus time lost; extra-time only in a knock-out draw.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.1 · recall

  2. Half-time does not exceed 15 minutes, as the match organiser decides.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.2 · recall

  3. Organiser first, then the teams by agreement, then the referee.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.3 · applied

  4. The referee consults the assistant referees, and others only if they cannot help.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.4 · applied

  5. Once the ball is dead the referee may allow time for replacements, clothing, a boot-lace or fetching the ball.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.6 · recall

  6. A two-minute water break, midway through the half, after a score or with the ball dead near half-way.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.9 · recall

  7. The referee has the power to end or suspend the match at any time if it would be unsafe to continue.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.10 · recall

  8. Up to one minute for an injury; more if a seriously injured player has to be removed from the playing area.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.5a · applied

  9. 1, 2, 15 and 40 minutes.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.1-2, 5.5, 5.9 · recall

  10. The doubt comes first, then the two assistants, then anyone else as a last resort.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.4 · recall

5.52Ending a Half

When a half ends after time, its exceptions, and conversions near the end.

Test 1Ending a halfTake a test

  1. A half ends when the ball becomes dead after time has expired, unless one of the listed exceptions applies.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7 · recall

  2. A half does not end when the referee awards a free-kick or penalty.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7b · applied

  3. A penalty kicked for touch that goes dead without being tapped or touching a player does not end the half.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7c · applied

  4. If a try has been scored, the referee allows time for the conversion.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7d · recall

  5. The team says "no kick" to the referee after the try is awarded.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.8a · recall

  6. If the conversion is attempted, time is taken from the strike on the ball; a restart kick follows if time has not elapsed.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.8b-c · recall

  7. When play was stopped for player safety, the half goes on and play restarts with a scrum.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7e · applied

  8. A scrum awarded before time expired is completed; the half ends when the ball next becomes dead.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7a · applied

  9. Time is allowed for the conversion before the half ends.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7d · recall

  10. Declining or attempting before time elapses leads to a restart kick.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.8 · recall

Sources

World Rugby Laws of the Game, Rugby Union 2026, Law 5 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the law book, not reproduced)

  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.42
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7d2
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.11
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.21
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.31
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.61
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.91
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.101
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.5a1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.1-2, 5.5, 5.91
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.71
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7b1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7c1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.8a1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.8b-c1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7e1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7a1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.81