Rugby · Laws of the Game
Law 5: Time
2 parts · 2 tests · 20 facts · updated 27 October 2026 · markdown
How long a match and half-time last, stoppages, water breaks, and when a half really ends.
5.51Length of a Match and Stoppages
Match and half-time length, who keeps time, stoppages, water breaks and unsafe conditions.
Test 1Length of a match and stoppagesTake a test
No longer than 80 minutes, in two halves of not more than 40 minutes plus time lost; extra-time only in a knock-out draw.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.1 · recall
Half-time does not exceed 15 minutes, as the match organiser decides.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.2 · recall
Organiser first, then the teams by agreement, then the referee.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.3 · applied
The referee consults the assistant referees, and others only if they cannot help.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.4 · applied
Once the ball is dead the referee may allow time for replacements, clothing, a boot-lace or fetching the ball.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.6 · recall
A two-minute water break, midway through the half, after a score or with the ball dead near half-way.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.9 · recall
The referee has the power to end or suspend the match at any time if it would be unsafe to continue.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.10 · recall
Up to one minute for an injury; more if a seriously injured player has to be removed from the playing area.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.5a · applied
1, 2, 15 and 40 minutes.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.1-2, 5.5, 5.9 · recall
The doubt comes first, then the two assistants, then anyone else as a last resort.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.4 · recall
5.52Ending a Half
When a half ends after time, its exceptions, and conversions near the end.
Test 1Ending a halfTake a test
A half ends when the ball becomes dead after time has expired, unless one of the listed exceptions applies.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7 · recall
A half does not end when the referee awards a free-kick or penalty.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7b · applied
A penalty kicked for touch that goes dead without being tapped or touching a player does not end the half.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7c · applied
If a try has been scored, the referee allows time for the conversion.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7d · recall
The team says "no kick" to the referee after the try is awarded.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.8a · recall
If the conversion is attempted, time is taken from the strike on the ball; a restart kick follows if time has not elapsed.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.8b-c · recall
When play was stopped for player safety, the half goes on and play restarts with a scrum.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7e · applied
A scrum awarded before time expired is completed; the half ends when the ball next becomes dead.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7a · applied
Time is allowed for the conversion before the half ends.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7d · recall
Declining or attempting before time elapses leads to a restart kick.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.8 · recall
Sources
World Rugby Laws of the Game, Rugby Union 2026, Law 5 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the law book, not reproduced)
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.42
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7d2
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.11
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.21
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.31
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.61
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.91
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.101
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.5a1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.1-2, 5.5, 5.91
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.71
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7b1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7c1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.8a1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.8b-c1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7e1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.7a1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 5.81