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Rugby · Laws of the Game

Law 8: Scoring

3 parts · 3 tests · 30 facts · updated 27 October 2026 · markdown

The points for each score, how tries are scored, conversions, penalty goals and dropped goals.

8.81Points and Tries

The value of each score, the ways a try is scored, and the penalty try.

Test 1Points and triesTake a test

  1. Try 5, conversion 2, penalty try 7, penalty goal 3, dropped goal 3.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.1a · recall

  2. A penalty try is worth seven points and no conversion is attempted.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.1c; 8.3 · recall

  3. A dropped goal and a penalty goal are each worth three points.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.1e · recall

  4. A try is scored when an attacker is first to ground the ball as a scrum, ruck or maul reaches the try line.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2b · applied

  5. If momentum carries the tackled player along the ground into in-goal in one continuous movement, it is a try.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2c · applied

  6. A player tackled near the opponents' try line may immediately reach out and ground the ball for a try.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2d · applied

  7. Foul play that prevents a probable try, or one in a more advantageous position, leads to a penalty try between the posts.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.3 · recall

  8. An attacker outside the playing area may ground the ball in in-goal, provided the player is not in possession of it.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2e · applied

  9. 2, 3, 5 and 7 points.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.1 · recall

  10. The offender must be cautioned and shown a card, and no conversion is attempted.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.3 · recall

8.82Conversions

Where and how a conversion is kicked, the time allowed, the opponents' charge and a ball that falls over.

Test 1ConversionsTake a test

  1. The kick is taken in the field of play on a line through the place of the try, parallel to the touchlines.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8a · recall

  2. A conversion may be a place-kick or a drop-kick.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.7 · recall

  3. Within 60 seconds of playing time from the award of the try, even if the ball must be placed again. Sanction: kick disallowed.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8c · recall

  4. The ball goes directly on the ground or on sand, sawdust or a kicking tee; a placer may hold it.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8b · recall

  5. All opponents retire to their try line; they may charge once the kicker begins the approach.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.14 · applied

  6. If the opponents infringe and the kick fails, the kicker retakes it and they are not allowed to charge.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.15 · applied

  7. If the ball has crossed the crossbar and the wind blows it back, the score stands.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.6 · applied

  8. Once the approach has begun, the kicker may kick or attempt a dropped goal; the opponents may keep charging.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.11, 8.16 · applied

  9. Try, placing on the line, approach (the charge may start), kick.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8, 8.14 · recall

  10. Before the approach begins, the kicker may replace the ball while the opponents stay behind their try line.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.10 · recall

8.83Goals, Penalty Goals and Dropped Goals

What makes a goal, kicking a penalty at goal, the opponents' duties, and dropped goals.

Test 1Goals, penalty goals and dropped goalsTake a test

  1. A goal needs the ball kicked over the crossbar and between the posts without first touching a team-mate or the ground.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.4 · recall

  2. A penalty goal can be scored only from a penalty.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.18 · recall

  3. Once the intention is shown (telling the referee, the tee or sand arriving, or a mark), the team must kick at goal.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.20 · applied

  4. Within 60 seconds of playing time from indicating the intention; otherwise the kick is disallowed and a scrum given.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.21 · recall

  5. From the start of the approach until the kick, the opponents stand still with their hands by their sides.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.22 · recall

  6. If the kick fails after the opponents infringe, the non-offending team gets a penalty 10 m in front of the mark.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.26-27 · applied

  7. After a free-kick, no dropped goal until the ball next becomes dead or an opponent has played or touched it or tackled the carrier.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.29 · applied

  8. Over the bar and above the posts, the kick succeeds if it would have passed between taller posts.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.5; Law 6.25 · applied

  9. The intention binds the team, and the 60 seconds run from that point.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.19-22 · recall

  10. A dropped goal is a goal kicked from a drop-kick in open play.

    Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.28 · recall

Sources

World Rugby Laws of the Game, Rugby Union 2026, Law 8 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the law book, not reproduced)

  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.32
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.1a1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.1c; 8.31
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.1e1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2b1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2c1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2d1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2e1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.11
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8a1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.71
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8c1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8b1
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.141
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.151
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.61
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.11, 8.161
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8, 8.141
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.101
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.41
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.181
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.201
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.211
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.221
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.26-271
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.291
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.5; Law 6.251
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.19-221
  • World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.281