Rugby · Laws of the Game
Law 8: Scoring
3 parts · 3 tests · 30 facts · updated 27 October 2026 · markdown
The points for each score, how tries are scored, conversions, penalty goals and dropped goals.
8.81Points and Tries
The value of each score, the ways a try is scored, and the penalty try.
Test 1Points and triesTake a test
Try 5, conversion 2, penalty try 7, penalty goal 3, dropped goal 3.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.1a · recall
A penalty try is worth seven points and no conversion is attempted.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.1c; 8.3 · recall
A dropped goal and a penalty goal are each worth three points.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.1e · recall
A try is scored when an attacker is first to ground the ball as a scrum, ruck or maul reaches the try line.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2b · applied
If momentum carries the tackled player along the ground into in-goal in one continuous movement, it is a try.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2c · applied
A player tackled near the opponents' try line may immediately reach out and ground the ball for a try.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2d · applied
Foul play that prevents a probable try, or one in a more advantageous position, leads to a penalty try between the posts.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.3 · recall
An attacker outside the playing area may ground the ball in in-goal, provided the player is not in possession of it.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2e · applied
2, 3, 5 and 7 points.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.1 · recall
The offender must be cautioned and shown a card, and no conversion is attempted.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.3 · recall
8.82Conversions
Where and how a conversion is kicked, the time allowed, the opponents' charge and a ball that falls over.
Test 1ConversionsTake a test
The kick is taken in the field of play on a line through the place of the try, parallel to the touchlines.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8a · recall
A conversion may be a place-kick or a drop-kick.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.7 · recall
Within 60 seconds of playing time from the award of the try, even if the ball must be placed again. Sanction: kick disallowed.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8c · recall
The ball goes directly on the ground or on sand, sawdust or a kicking tee; a placer may hold it.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8b · recall
All opponents retire to their try line; they may charge once the kicker begins the approach.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.14 · applied
If the opponents infringe and the kick fails, the kicker retakes it and they are not allowed to charge.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.15 · applied
If the ball has crossed the crossbar and the wind blows it back, the score stands.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.6 · applied
Once the approach has begun, the kicker may kick or attempt a dropped goal; the opponents may keep charging.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.11, 8.16 · applied
Try, placing on the line, approach (the charge may start), kick.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8, 8.14 · recall
Before the approach begins, the kicker may replace the ball while the opponents stay behind their try line.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.10 · recall
8.83Goals, Penalty Goals and Dropped Goals
What makes a goal, kicking a penalty at goal, the opponents' duties, and dropped goals.
Test 1Goals, penalty goals and dropped goalsTake a test
A goal needs the ball kicked over the crossbar and between the posts without first touching a team-mate or the ground.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.4 · recall
A penalty goal can be scored only from a penalty.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.18 · recall
Once the intention is shown (telling the referee, the tee or sand arriving, or a mark), the team must kick at goal.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.20 · applied
Within 60 seconds of playing time from indicating the intention; otherwise the kick is disallowed and a scrum given.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.21 · recall
From the start of the approach until the kick, the opponents stand still with their hands by their sides.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.22 · recall
If the kick fails after the opponents infringe, the non-offending team gets a penalty 10 m in front of the mark.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.26-27 · applied
After a free-kick, no dropped goal until the ball next becomes dead or an opponent has played or touched it or tackled the carrier.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.29 · applied
Over the bar and above the posts, the kick succeeds if it would have passed between taller posts.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.5; Law 6.25 · applied
The intention binds the team, and the 60 seconds run from that point.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.19-22 · recall
A dropped goal is a goal kicked from a drop-kick in open play.
Source: World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.28 · recall
Sources
World Rugby Laws of the Game, Rugby Union 2026, Law 8 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the law book, not reproduced)
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.32
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.1a1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.1c; 8.31
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.1e1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2b1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2c1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2d1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.2e1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.11
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8a1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.71
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8c1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8b1
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.141
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.151
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.61
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.11, 8.161
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.8, 8.141
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.101
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.41
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.181
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.201
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.211
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.221
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.26-271
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.291
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.5; Law 6.251
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.19-221
- World Rugby Laws 2026, Law 8.281