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Volleyball · Stufe 3: Untere Mittelstufe · Unterstufe 3.1

Positionen und Rollen

10 Tests · 100 Fakten · aktualisiert am 25. Oktober 2026 · Markdown

What the setter, outside hitter, opposite, middle blocker and libero do in a rally, specialists, who stands opposite whom, the qualities each role needs, the captain and the starting line-up.

Jeder Test unten besteht aus zehn Fragen auf Insporta. Die Liste unter einem Test zeigt, was die Fragen prüfen: ein Fakt pro Frage, mit Quelle. Lesen Sie sie vor dem Test oder kehren Sie nach einer falschen Antwort zu ihr zurück.

Test 1The setter's jobTest machen

  1. The setter plays the second ball and turns the pass into a set.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  2. The setter chooses which hitter gets the ball, like a quarterback choosing a receiver.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  3. A front-row setter can send the second ball over herself.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  4. Teams agree who sets when the setter cannot, often the libero or the opposite.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  5. The setter plays defence and moves to set the counter-attack.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  6. Each hitter likes a certain height and speed of set.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  7. In a 5-1, one setter sets in all six rotations.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  8. Hide, run in, set, cover.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  9. Receiver, setter, hitter.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  10. After setting, the setter follows the ball to cover the hitter.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

Test 2The outside hitter's jobTest machen

  1. Outside hitters attack from the left, where most high balls go.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  2. Outside hitters receive serves and take many of the team's attacks.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  3. When the pass is poor, the safe high ball goes outside.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  4. Most teams play two outside hitters, opposite each other in the rotation.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  5. In the back row they keep passing and can attack from behind the attack line.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  6. High balls give the block time to set up against them.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  7. Liberos and outside hitters usually share the passing.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  8. Pass, make room, attack, then defend.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  9. A bad pass usually means a high ball to the outside.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  10. The outside hitter attacks from the left front, zone 4.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

Test 3The opposite's jobTest machen

  1. The opposite attacks from the right, usually with back sets or fast sets.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  2. Many teams hide the opposite in receive so she is ready to hit.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  3. Back-row attacks, often from zone 1, keep the opposite scoring.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  4. The right-side opposite blocks the left-side outside hitter across the net.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  5. The opposite is a main attacker in both the front and back rows.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  6. Behind the setter, the opposite often gets back sets and fast sets to zone 2.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  7. On the right side, a left-handed hitter meets the ball without crossing the body.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  8. Hidden in receive, she attacks, then defends.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  9. Seen from a team's own court: zone 4 left, 3 middle, 2 right.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  10. Left-handed players often play opposite on the right side.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

Test 4The middle blocker's jobTest machen

  1. The middle blocker plays in zone 3, in the middle of the net.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  2. The middle helps block on the left, in the middle and on the right.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  3. Middles hit quick sets in front of or behind the setter.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  4. Most teams bring the libero on for the middle in the back row.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  5. A tall middle reaches higher on the block and over the net on quicks.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  6. The setter's choice tells the middle where the attack will come from.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  7. Two middles sit opposite each other in the rotation.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  8. Read, move, block, then get ready to attack.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  9. Middles block the most; liberos do not block.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  10. The middle blocker moves from the centre to join the block at either side.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

Test 5The libero's job in the teamTest machen

  1. The libero, the best passer, often takes the middle of the receiving line.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  2. Liberos usually defend the left back or the middle back.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  3. When the setter takes the first ball, the libero often sets.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  4. From the front zone, a libero's overhand finger set may not be attacked above the net.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  5. From the back, the libero can direct the defence and passing.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  6. The libero takes the middle's place in the back row.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  7. Staying in the back row, the libero faces more attacks than anyone.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  8. Pass, cover, defend and help set.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  9. Liberos pass most, outsides a lot, setters least.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  10. The libero, in a contrasting shirt, often leads the back row.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

Test 6SpecialistsTest machen

  1. A DS comes on for a weaker passer in the back row.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  2. A DS uses the team's substitutions; the libero does not.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  3. A coach may bring on a strong server for one rotation.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  4. A DS is a regular player and may attack from behind the attack line.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  5. The tall hitter goes off for a better passer, then returns for the front row.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  6. A DS is a regular player, so she may serve when her turn comes.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  7. Once the serve passes to the opponents, the original player often returns.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  8. On to serve, off when the serve goes.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  9. Setters play all set; specialists come in for parts.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  10. She comes on just to serve.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

Test 7Who stands opposite whomTest machen

  1. Setter and opposite are three places apart, so one is always front row.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  2. Three places apart, one outside is front row while the other is back row.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  3. Pairing them across the rotation keeps a middle blocker in the front row.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  4. Opposite positions, like 1 and 4, are three places apart.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  5. The order spreads hitters so each front row has attackers on both sides.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  6. Three places from zone 1 is zone 4.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  7. A 5-1 line-up is built so that the setter and her opposite never share a row.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  8. A common order: setter, outside, middle, opposite, outside, middle.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  9. One, two and three places apart.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  10. C stands three places from the setter, in the opposite's spot.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

Test 8The right player for each roleTest machen

  1. Middles are usually the tallest, for blocking and quick attacks.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  2. Liberos are chosen for ball control in the back row.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  3. Setters need precise sets and good choices.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  4. Outsides must pass well as well as hit.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  5. Opposites are the team's big hitters.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  6. Height matters less for the libero, setter and defensive roles.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  7. Coaches look at skills, size and movement before choosing a role.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  8. Middles are tallest, liberos usually shortest.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  9. Opposites attack most, setters sometimes, liberos not above the net.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  10. B is the shortest and wears the different shirt.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

Test 9Captains and court leadersTest machen

  1. The captain leads the team and speaks with the referees.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  2. Only the game captain may speak to the referees during the match.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  3. The coach or captain names a game captain on court.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  4. Setters and liberos are in the middle of most rallies.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  5. A calm word keeps the team on the next point.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  6. The captain's shirt has a stripe under the chest number.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  7. Calm leaders help the team stay steady under pressure.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  8. Someone on court always speaks for the team.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  9. Coach on the bench, captain in the team, game captain on court.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  10. Captains and court leaders bring the team together between points.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

Test 10Choosing the starting line-upTest machen

  1. The line-up sheet gives the starting six in their rotation order.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  2. Once the set starts, players must keep that rotation order.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  3. Coaches choose the starting rotation for the best match-ups.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  4. The first server can serve more often over a set.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  5. Volleyball depends on connected skills: pass, set and hit.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  6. Knowing the other team helps choose who plays where.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  7. The rotation order can be changed between sets on a new line-up sheet.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen

  8. Choose, write, hand in, line up.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  9. Scout first, then pick players and their rotation.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

  10. The line-up sheet tells the scorer and referees the starting rotation.

    Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung

Quellen

FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II) and general coaching references; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered FIVB rules belong to the Rules category.

  • FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references100