Võrkpall · Tase 3: Eelkesktase · Alamtase 3.1
Positsioonid ja rollid
10 testi · 100 fakti · uuendatud 25. oktoober 2026 · markdown
What the setter, outside hitter, opposite, middle blocker and libero do in a rally, specialists, who stands opposite whom, the qualities each role needs, the captain and the starting line-up.
Iga allolev test on kümme küsimust Insportas. Testi all olev loend näitab, mida küsimused kontrollivad: üks fakt küsimuse kohta, koos allikaga, mille põhjal see kirjutati. Lugege see enne testi läbi või tulge sinna tagasi pärast valet vastust.
Test 1The setter's jobTee test
The setter plays the second ball and turns the pass into a set.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
The setter chooses which hitter gets the ball, like a quarterback choosing a receiver.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
A front-row setter can send the second ball over herself.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Teams agree who sets when the setter cannot, often the libero or the opposite.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
The setter plays defence and moves to set the counter-attack.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Each hitter likes a certain height and speed of set.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
In a 5-1, one setter sets in all six rotations.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Hide, run in, set, cover.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Receiver, setter, hitter.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
After setting, the setter follows the ball to cover the hitter.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Test 2The outside hitter's jobTee test
Outside hitters attack from the left, where most high balls go.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Outside hitters receive serves and take many of the team's attacks.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
When the pass is poor, the safe high ball goes outside.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Most teams play two outside hitters, opposite each other in the rotation.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
In the back row they keep passing and can attack from behind the attack line.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
High balls give the block time to set up against them.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Liberos and outside hitters usually share the passing.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Pass, make room, attack, then defend.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
A bad pass usually means a high ball to the outside.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
The outside hitter attacks from the left front, zone 4.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Test 3The opposite's jobTee test
The opposite attacks from the right, usually with back sets or fast sets.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Many teams hide the opposite in receive so she is ready to hit.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Back-row attacks, often from zone 1, keep the opposite scoring.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
The right-side opposite blocks the left-side outside hitter across the net.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
The opposite is a main attacker in both the front and back rows.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Behind the setter, the opposite often gets back sets and fast sets to zone 2.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
On the right side, a left-handed hitter meets the ball without crossing the body.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Hidden in receive, she attacks, then defends.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Seen from a team's own court: zone 4 left, 3 middle, 2 right.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Left-handed players often play opposite on the right side.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Test 4The middle blocker's jobTee test
The middle blocker plays in zone 3, in the middle of the net.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
The middle helps block on the left, in the middle and on the right.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Middles hit quick sets in front of or behind the setter.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Most teams bring the libero on for the middle in the back row.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
A tall middle reaches higher on the block and over the net on quicks.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
The setter's choice tells the middle where the attack will come from.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Two middles sit opposite each other in the rotation.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Read, move, block, then get ready to attack.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Middles block the most; liberos do not block.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
The middle blocker moves from the centre to join the block at either side.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Test 5The libero's job in the teamTee test
The libero, the best passer, often takes the middle of the receiving line.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Liberos usually defend the left back or the middle back.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
When the setter takes the first ball, the libero often sets.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
From the front zone, a libero's overhand finger set may not be attacked above the net.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
From the back, the libero can direct the defence and passing.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
The libero takes the middle's place in the back row.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Staying in the back row, the libero faces more attacks than anyone.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Pass, cover, defend and help set.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Liberos pass most, outsides a lot, setters least.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
The libero, in a contrasting shirt, often leads the back row.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Test 6SpecialistsTee test
A DS comes on for a weaker passer in the back row.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
A DS uses the team's substitutions; the libero does not.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
A coach may bring on a strong server for one rotation.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
A DS is a regular player and may attack from behind the attack line.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
The tall hitter goes off for a better passer, then returns for the front row.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
A DS is a regular player, so she may serve when her turn comes.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Once the serve passes to the opponents, the original player often returns.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
On to serve, off when the serve goes.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Setters play all set; specialists come in for parts.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
She comes on just to serve.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Test 7Who stands opposite whomTee test
Setter and opposite are three places apart, so one is always front row.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Three places apart, one outside is front row while the other is back row.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Pairing them across the rotation keeps a middle blocker in the front row.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Opposite positions, like 1 and 4, are three places apart.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
The order spreads hitters so each front row has attackers on both sides.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Three places from zone 1 is zone 4.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
A 5-1 line-up is built so that the setter and her opposite never share a row.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
A common order: setter, outside, middle, opposite, outside, middle.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
One, two and three places apart.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
C stands three places from the setter, in the opposite's spot.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Test 8The right player for each roleTee test
Middles are usually the tallest, for blocking and quick attacks.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Liberos are chosen for ball control in the back row.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Setters need precise sets and good choices.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Outsides must pass well as well as hit.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Opposites are the team's big hitters.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Height matters less for the libero, setter and defensive roles.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Coaches look at skills, size and movement before choosing a role.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Middles are tallest, liberos usually shortest.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Opposites attack most, setters sometimes, liberos not above the net.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
B is the shortest and wears the different shirt.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Test 9Captains and court leadersTee test
The captain leads the team and speaks with the referees.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Only the game captain may speak to the referees during the match.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
The coach or captain names a game captain on court.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Setters and liberos are in the middle of most rallies.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
A calm word keeps the team on the next point.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
The captain's shirt has a stripe under the chest number.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Calm leaders help the team stay steady under pressure.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Someone on court always speaks for the team.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Coach on the bench, captain in the team, game captain on court.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Captains and court leaders bring the team together between points.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Test 10Choosing the starting line-upTee test
The line-up sheet gives the starting six in their rotation order.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Once the set starts, players must keep that rotation order.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Coaches choose the starting rotation for the best match-ups.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
The first server can serve more often over a set.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Volleyball depends on connected skills: pass, set and hit.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Knowing the other team helps choose who plays where.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
The rotation order can be changed between sets on a new line-up sheet.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · meenutamine
Choose, write, hand in, line up.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Scout first, then pick players and their rotation.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
The line-up sheet tells the scorer and referees the starting rotation.
Allikas: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · rakendamine
Allikad
FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II) and general coaching references; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered FIVB rules belong to the Rules category.
- FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references100