Volleyball · Stufe 4: Mittelstufe · Unterstufe 4.2
Defensive Systems
10 Tests · 100 Fakten · aktualisiert am 25. Oktober 2026 · Markdown
Perimeter, rotational and man-up defence, defending the setter's dump, the off-blocker, choosing a defence for each opponent, tip coverage, defending the back-row attack, the libero's place and teaching a defensive system.
Jeder Test unten besteht aus zehn Fragen auf Insporta. Die Liste unter einem Test zeigt, was die Fragen prüfen: ein Fakt pro Frage, mit Quelle. Lesen Sie sie vor dem Test oder kehren Sie nach einer falschen Antwort zu ihr zurück.
Test 1Perimeter defenceTest machen
Perimeter defence keeps the middle back deep.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The wings guard the side lines, outside the block's shadow.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Defenders spread around the edge are ready for power.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
With everyone deep, the short middle behind the block is open.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
She covers the sharp angle and short balls inside the court.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A two-player block plus four defenders around it.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Each player has a clear area around the edge of the court.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Base, set read, block and the defenders in their spots.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Block at the net, off-blocker in front, middle back deepest.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Deep middle and wings on the lines is the perimeter shape.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 2Rotational defenceTest machen
The defender behind the block rotates up toward the tip area.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
She rotates toward the line to fill the deep corner.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The back row turns as a group toward the hitter's side.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A defender moves up to the short ball behind the block.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
With the line defender up, the deep line corner gets thinner.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
If tips are the threat, the rotation puts a player on them.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
She keeps the cross-court area while the others turn.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Base, read, the line defender up and the middle back over.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Scout, notice, choose and train.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Arrows of defenders turning toward the attack show a rotation.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 3Man-up defenceTest machen
In man-up, player six moves up behind the block.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
She takes the short balls behind the block.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
With player six up, nobody stands deep in the middle.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
It is named after player six moving up.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Many tips at lower levels make an extra short defender useful.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Positions one and five guard the deep corners.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Hard, deep attacks punish an empty back middle.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Base, read, six up and the wings deep.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Block, the up player, then the deep wings.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Area A, deep in the middle, is empty in a man-up defence.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 4Defending the setter's dumpTest machen
A front-row setter may tip the second ball straight over.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Their right front stands across from our left front.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A dump is a soft ball just over the net.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Setters often turn the hands or the body before a dump.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A jump set lets her set or attack from the same move.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
She must stop the dump yet still help block the outside.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The defender behind the left-front blocker can run up for it.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Pass, hands, decision and the move.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Pass, jump, tip and the short landing.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Our left front, marked C, faces their right-front setter.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 5The off-blockerTest machen
The off-blocker is the front-row player left out of the block.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
She drops back to help defend inside the court.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The sharp angle lands inside the court near her.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Being in the front row, she is part of the next attack.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A player who stays at the net leaves the short area open.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Against a quick, the nearest front-row player may close in.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
From the attack line she can reach short balls inside the block.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Read, drop, defend and attack.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Two block near the hitter; the far one drops off.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Dropping away from the net marks her role.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 6Choosing a defenceTest machen
Knowing the shots tells the coach where to put defenders.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Deep defenders suit a hard-hitting team.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A player moving up covers the short shots.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Each hitter's favourite shots call for a different shape.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Too many changes leave players unsure of their spots.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A short call or hand signal sets the defence before the rally.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A well-trained system can beat a better plan played badly.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Video, notes, a plan and the practice.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Power suits the perimeter, tips the man-up.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Deep landings call for deep defenders.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 7Tip coverageTest machen
Tip coverage names the player who takes short balls.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A tip arrives fast, so each player must already know her job.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
From the attack line the off-blocker is closest to the middle.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Weight forward lets her run in for a short ball.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A slowing arm often turns into a soft touch.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Clear roles stop collisions and balls falling between players.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A quick low touch keeps the short ball alive.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Read, push, get low and play it up.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
The tip is shortest; the drive goes deepest.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
A defender moving in under a soft ball is covering the tip.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 8Defending the back-row attackTest machen
Taking off behind the attack line pushes the hit deeper.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The middle blocker covers the centre of the net.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A deeper hit means a deeper start for the dig.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The hitter starts deep and arrives last, after the decoys.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A back-row attack through the middle is called the pipe.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A running back-row player is the first sign of the pipe.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Setters can choose the back-row hitter at the last moment.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Pass, run, take-off and the hit.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Sign, block, depth and the dig.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
The centre of the net belongs to the middle blocker.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 9The libero in the defenceTest machen
Many attacks from the opponents' left side go cross to zone 5.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Cross-court is the hitter's most common hard shot.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
The libero is a back-row specialist.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
She replaces back-row players and keeps defending.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
From the back she sees the court and calls the shape.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
If the setter digs, the libero often makes the second touch.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Against attacks down the middle, the deep middle matters most.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Read, move, dig and call.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Left back is 5, middle back 6, right back 1.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
The libero often defends from left back.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Test 10Teaching a defensive systemTest machen
Base positions come before any movement.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
A coach on a box hits from the height of a real attack.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Real hitters bring real choices and speed.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Several balls in a row train getting back into shape.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Calls practised daily come naturally in matches.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Every good dig should become a counter-attack.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
Video shows players where they really stood.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Wissen
From walking to live play, step by step.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Each step adds speed.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
The box puts the coach's hand where a hitter's would be.
Quelle: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · Anwendung
Quellen
FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II) and general coaching references; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered FIVB rules belong to the Rules category.
- FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references100