Field Hockey · Tase 3: Eelkesktase · Alamtase 3.1
Positsioonid ja mänguskeemid
10 testi · 99 fakti · uuendatud 30. oktoober 2026 · markdown
How eleven players are split into lines, the tasks of the goalkeeper, sweeper, centre back, side defenders, midfielders and strikers, the shapes a midfield can take, and why young players try every position.
Iga allolev test on kümme küsimust Insportas. Testi all olev loend näitab, mida küsimused kontrollivad: üks fakt küsimuse kohta, koos allikaga, mille põhjal see kirjutati. Lugege see enne testi läbi või tulge sinna tagasi pärast valet vastust.
Test 1The lines of a teamTee test
Strikers, midfielders, defenders and the goalkeeper.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · meenutamine
The back line of defenders plays just in front of the keeper.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Tactics for youth teams · meenutamine
A vertical (length) axis and a horizontal (width) axis.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · meenutamine
It allows an easy transfer from attack to defence and back.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · meenutamine
It depends on the players available and the opponents' expected game plan.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Tactics for youth teams · meenutamine
Collective tactics include the actions of the various lines in the team.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Tactics · meenutamine
Front to back: strikers, midfield, defence, goalkeeper.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · meenutamine
One player, a group, the whole team.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Tactics · meenutamine
The line furthest forward is the striker line.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · rakendamine
Test 2The goalkeeper's tasksTee test
Last line of defence, behind the defenders.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Communicate defensive instructions and directives.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
The keeper communicates attacking instructions too.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Goalkeeping: to close down and communicate with the defenders.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · meenutamine
Reaction to high and low balls.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · meenutamine
Work the ball away with the stick.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · meenutamine
From the back, the keeper sees the whole attack.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · meenutamine
Organise, set, save, clear.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Movement, angles, then leading the defence.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · rakendamine
The keeper communicates defensive instructions.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · rakendamine
Test 3SweeperTee test
A deep defender without a marking role.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary · meenutamine
The free defender gives cover and depth behind the other defenders.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defence line · meenutamine
Mark the extra man that breaks through.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Move into midfield and assist with attack.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
A free player behind the midfield helps keep the ball and defend higher.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Formation 1 · meenutamine
The team plays one against one at the back without cover.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Formation 1 · meenutamine
Defenders always have cover and the opponents' space is limited.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Formation 1 · meenutamine
Cover, win, step up, pass.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · rakendamine
A sweeper behind gives the most cover.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Formation 1 · meenutamine
A deep defender without a marking job is the sweeper.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary · rakendamine
Test 4The centre backTee test
High marking of the centre striker.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
The high defender can step up on opponents who break through.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Centre strikers are not always mindful of reverse defending.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defence line · meenutamine
One central defender defends the centre striker.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defence line · meenutamine
Provide cover behind the midfield and facilitate outlet passes.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
The centre back's marking job is the centre striker.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Mark, win, carry, release.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Left, centre, right.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defence line · meenutamine
Marking the centre striker is the centre back's job.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · rakendamine
Test 5The side defendersTee test
Ball side: man-to-man marking of the left striker.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Channel opposition to the front stick side.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Help side: cover defence.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Provide attacking width on the side-line.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
The outside defenders get the most opportunity to attack.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defence line · meenutamine
Two wing defenders defend the opposing outside strikers.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defence line · meenutamine
Provide an outlet pass to the attack on that side.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Ball side mark, then help-side cover.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · rakendamine
Win, width, pass, support.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
The right defender marks the opposing left striker.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · rakendamine
Test 6The centre midfielderTee test
The central midfielder is the pivot between attack and defence.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · meenutamine
Drop behind the line of the ball as soon as possible.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Concentrate on channelling the opposition attack left.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Responsible for the triangular shape in midfield.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Delay tackling, concentrate on channelling.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Restrict 1 v 1s in the middle: too high a risk.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Lead to encourage passes from the defensive zone.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Recover, restrict, channel, win.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · rakendamine
Show, receive, release, shape.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
The pivot in the middle is the centre midfielder.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · rakendamine
Test 7The outside midfieldersTee test
Must get behind the ball immediately after loss of possession.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Maintain the triangle by staying on the inside of the right striker.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Join attack on the ball side.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Drop defensively on the help side.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Midfielders are key players in restarts: free hits and side-line hits.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders · meenutamine
Make penetrating attacking runs into the space created.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders · meenutamine
Players with good insight and experience read turnovers better.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders · meenutamine
Lose, recover, mark, regain.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · rakendamine
Link, release, penetrate.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders · meenutamine
Light 7 sits inside the striker in front: the right midfielder.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · rakendamine
Test 8Midfield shapesTee test
Outside midfielders higher; central midfielder deeper.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · meenutamine
In the defensive triangle the point of the triangle faces the opponents.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · meenutamine
Usually one is more offensive and the other more defensive.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · meenutamine
Diamond: one central attacking and one central defensive midfielder.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · meenutamine
One-three formation: one defensive midfielder.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · meenutamine
Three-one formation: one attacking midfielder.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · meenutamine
Trough formation: two offensive and two defensive players.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · meenutamine
Deep centre, level, then centre ahead.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · meenutamine
Bottom point, the sides, top point.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · meenutamine
Back, two sides, front: a diamond.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · rakendamine
Test 9The striker lineTee test
The striker line can have four, three or two strikers.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Striker line · meenutamine
Lose the opposition marker to become open.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · meenutamine
Rotate positions across the width to confuse the defence.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · meenutamine
Attack to the circle as quickly as possible.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · meenutamine
Quick reverse press, close down and channel defenders.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · meenutamine
In the circle occupy the area ahead of the goal mouth.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Eliminate the defender and cut inside as soon as possible.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · meenutamine
Get free, receive, go, finish.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · meenutamine
Pressure, steer, then recover.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · meenutamine
Leading to the back-line stretches the defence.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · rakendamine
Test 10Mängimine igal positsioonilTee test
All players must get the chance to play in all positions to increase knowledge.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · meenutamine
Each position has attacking and defensive aspects to master.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · meenutamine
Rotate through all positions to learn the tactical requirements.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · meenutamine
Knowing the other role makes a better attacker.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · meenutamine
Tactical ability depends on the technical abilities of the players.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Summary · meenutamine
Ensure that all players know and understand their roles.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Summary · meenutamine
Incorporate match-oriented exercises or game situations.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Summary · meenutamine
Variety first, then understanding, then a specialism.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · meenutamine
The game progression grows the field and the team.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Game progression · rakendamine
Moving players round lets them learn every role.
Allikas: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · rakendamine
Allikad
KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, USA Field Hockey 101, NFHCA notes, FIH history and official results; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered rules belong to the Rules category (Field Hockey - Rules of Hockey).
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks39
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line10
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side7
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defence line6
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers6
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 14
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Formation 14
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders4
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Tactics for youth teams3
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide3
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Summary3
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Tactics2
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary2
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side2
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Striker line1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Game progression1