Field Hockey · 레벨 3: 초중급 · 하위 레벨 3.1
포지션과 대형
테스트 10개 · 사실 99개 · 2026년 10월 30일 업데이트 · markdown
How eleven players are split into lines, the tasks of the goalkeeper, sweeper, centre back, side defenders, midfielders and strikers, the shapes a midfield can take, and why young players try every position.
아래의 각 테스트는 Insporta의 열 문제로 이루어져 있습니다. 테스트 아래의 목록은 문제가 확인하는 내용으로, 문제마다 사실 하나와 그 사실을 쓴 출처가 있습니다. 테스트 전에 읽어 보거나, 오답을 만난 뒤 다시 찾아와 보세요.
테스트 1The lines of a team테스트 보기
Strikers, midfielders, defenders and the goalkeeper.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · 암기
The back line of defenders plays just in front of the keeper.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Tactics for youth teams · 암기
A vertical (length) axis and a horizontal (width) axis.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · 암기
It allows an easy transfer from attack to defence and back.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · 암기
It depends on the players available and the opponents' expected game plan.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Tactics for youth teams · 암기
Collective tactics include the actions of the various lines in the team.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Tactics · 암기
Front to back: strikers, midfield, defence, goalkeeper.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · 암기
One player, a group, the whole team.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Tactics · 암기
The line furthest forward is the striker line.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · 응용
테스트 2The goalkeeper's tasks테스트 보기
Last line of defence, behind the defenders.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Communicate defensive instructions and directives.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
The keeper communicates attacking instructions too.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Goalkeeping: to close down and communicate with the defenders.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · 암기
Reaction to high and low balls.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · 암기
Work the ball away with the stick.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · 암기
From the back, the keeper sees the whole attack.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 암기
Organise, set, save, clear.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Movement, angles, then leading the defence.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · 응용
The keeper communicates defensive instructions.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 응용
테스트 3스위퍼테스트 보기
A deep defender without a marking role.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary · 암기
The free defender gives cover and depth behind the other defenders.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defence line · 암기
Mark the extra man that breaks through.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Move into midfield and assist with attack.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
A free player behind the midfield helps keep the ball and defend higher.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Formation 1 · 암기
The team plays one against one at the back without cover.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Formation 1 · 암기
Defenders always have cover and the opponents' space is limited.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Formation 1 · 암기
Cover, win, step up, pass.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 응용
A sweeper behind gives the most cover.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Formation 1 · 암기
A deep defender without a marking job is the sweeper.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary · 응용
테스트 4The centre back테스트 보기
High marking of the centre striker.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
The high defender can step up on opponents who break through.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Centre strikers are not always mindful of reverse defending.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defence line · 암기
One central defender defends the centre striker.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defence line · 암기
Provide cover behind the midfield and facilitate outlet passes.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
The centre back's marking job is the centre striker.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Mark, win, carry, release.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Left, centre, right.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defence line · 암기
Marking the centre striker is the centre back's job.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 응용
테스트 5The side defenders테스트 보기
Ball side: man-to-man marking of the left striker.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Channel opposition to the front stick side.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Help side: cover defence.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Provide attacking width on the side-line.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
The outside defenders get the most opportunity to attack.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defence line · 암기
Two wing defenders defend the opposing outside strikers.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defence line · 암기
Provide an outlet pass to the attack on that side.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Ball side mark, then help-side cover.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 응용
Win, width, pass, support.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
The right defender marks the opposing left striker.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 응용
테스트 6The centre midfielder테스트 보기
The central midfielder is the pivot between attack and defence.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · 암기
Drop behind the line of the ball as soon as possible.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Concentrate on channelling the opposition attack left.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Responsible for the triangular shape in midfield.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Delay tackling, concentrate on channelling.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Restrict 1 v 1s in the middle: too high a risk.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Lead to encourage passes from the defensive zone.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Recover, restrict, channel, win.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 응용
Show, receive, release, shape.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
The pivot in the middle is the centre midfielder.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side · 응용
테스트 7The outside midfielders테스트 보기
Must get behind the ball immediately after loss of possession.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Maintain the triangle by staying on the inside of the right striker.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Join attack on the ball side.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Drop defensively on the help side.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Midfielders are key players in restarts: free hits and side-line hits.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders · 암기
Make penetrating attacking runs into the space created.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders · 암기
Players with good insight and experience read turnovers better.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders · 암기
Lose, recover, mark, regain.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 응용
Link, release, penetrate.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders · 암기
Light 7 sits inside the striker in front: the right midfielder.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 응용
테스트 8Midfield shapes테스트 보기
Outside midfielders higher; central midfielder deeper.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · 암기
In the defensive triangle the point of the triangle faces the opponents.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · 암기
Usually one is more offensive and the other more defensive.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · 암기
Diamond: one central attacking and one central defensive midfielder.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · 암기
One-three formation: one defensive midfielder.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · 암기
Three-one formation: one attacking midfielder.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · 암기
Trough formation: two offensive and two defensive players.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · 암기
Deep centre, level, then centre ahead.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · 암기
Bottom point, the sides, top point.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · 암기
Back, two sides, front: a diamond.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line · 응용
테스트 9The striker line테스트 보기
The striker line can have four, three or two strikers.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Striker line · 암기
Lose the opposition marker to become open.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 암기
Rotate positions across the width to confuse the defence.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 암기
Attack to the circle as quickly as possible.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 암기
Quick reverse press, close down and channel defenders.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 암기
In the circle occupy the area ahead of the goal mouth.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Eliminate the defender and cut inside as soon as possible.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 암기
Get free, receive, go, finish.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 암기
Pressure, steer, then recover.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 암기
Leading to the back-line stretches the defence.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 응용
테스트 10모든 포지션 경험하기테스트 보기
All players must get the chance to play in all positions to increase knowledge.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · 암기
Each position has attacking and defensive aspects to master.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · 암기
Rotate through all positions to learn the tactical requirements.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · 암기
Knowing the other role makes a better attacker.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 암기
Tactical ability depends on the technical abilities of the players.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Summary · 암기
Ensure that all players know and understand their roles.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Summary · 암기
Incorporate match-oriented exercises or game situations.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Summary · 암기
Variety first, then understanding, then a specialism.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 암기
The game progression grows the field and the team.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Game progression · 응용
Moving players round lets them learn every role.
출처: KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · 응용
출처
KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, USA Field Hockey 101, NFHCA notes, FIH history and official results; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered rules belong to the Rules category (Field Hockey - Rules of Hockey).
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks39
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Midfield line10
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eleven-a-side7
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defence line6
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers6
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 14
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Formation 14
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders4
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Tactics for youth teams3
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide3
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Summary3
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Tactics2
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary2
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side2
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Striker line1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Game progression1