Field Hockey · レベル4:中級 · サブレベル 4.1
Building from the Back
テスト10件 · 事実100件 · 2026年10月30日 更新 · markdown
Getting the ball out of the defensive third: the aim of outletting, the overload at the back, outlets through the outside defender and the stepping centre back, bounce passes, and going around, through, over or into a press.
以下の各テストは、Insporta の10問で構成されています。テストの下のリストは、問題が確認する内容です。1問につき1つの事実と、その元になった出典を載せています。テストの前に読むか、間違えたあとに戻ってきてください。
テスト 1The aim of outlettingテストを受ける
Move it to midfield or the attacking third as quickly as possible.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
The aim is to move it to the midfield or attacking third.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
Speed beats a press before it organises.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
With the ball near your own goal: play it out.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey · 想起
Play it out: no risks, set patterns.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey · 想起
Good, intelligent inter-passing can create an overload out the back.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
Midfielders lead to establish clear passing links.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders · 想起
Win, look, release, support.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
From the back, through the middle, to the front.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 応用
Moving the ball out from the back: outletting.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 応用
テスト 2The overload at the backテストを受ける
Most opposing teams play with three forwards to pressure the back four.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
An extra player means one is unmarked.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
Passing the ball round the back finds the free defender.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
The CB or SW pushes up to create an extra man.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
Square passes shift the ball to the free defender.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary · 想起
Space ahead should be used.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Spread wide, a single presser cannot cover two players.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Spread, press, switch, go.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
The bigger the overload, the easier it is.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
Four against three leaves one defender unmarked.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 応用
テスト 3The outside defender's outletテストを受ける
The CB moves the ball to the outside defender with speed.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 1 · 想起
The CB then makes a support lead into the midfield.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 1 · 想起
Ball pace and rhythm, angle of pass, attract defender.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 1 · 想起
Attract the defender to create a 2 v 1 with the opposite striker.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 1 · 想起
Ball pace and rhythm keep the outlet flowing.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 1 · 想起
Outlet passes go on to the right- or left-hand side attack.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 想起
Side defenders provide width on the side-line.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 想起
Pass wide, support, progress.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 1 · 想起
Pace, angle, attract.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 1 · 想起
Wide pass and a support lead: the guide's first outlet option.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 1 · 応用
テスト 4The stepping centre backテストを受ける
The CB or SW pushes up into midfield to create an extra man.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 2 · 想起
An extra man in midfield.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 2 · 想起
Outside halves play deeper and closer to the sweeper.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 2 · 想起
Midfield players should adjust positioning to create options.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 2 · 想起
E.g. the right midfielder moves wide.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 2 · 想起
Leaving the back line needs cover behind.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Formation 1 · 想起
The deeper defenders tuck in to cover.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 2 · 想起
Step, receive, release, cover.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 2 · 想起
The sweeper stays deepest.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 2 · 想起
With dark 3 stepping up, the halves drop in beside the sweeper.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 2 · 応用
テスト 5The bounce passテストを受ける
Long pass to RM or LM, or to CF, who bounce the ball back.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
Long pass to RM or LM who bounces the ball back to the outside half on the run.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
Long pass to CF or other forwards who bounce the ball back to a midfielder.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
A first-time return avoids a risky turn.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
The bounce goes back to a player on the run.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
They need to receive and eliminate markers to create an overlap.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
Out and back makes a V between three players.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Long, back, run, on.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
Out, back, on.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 応用
A first-time return to a running team-mate: a bounce.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 応用
テスト 6Around the pressテストを受ける
Many teams high press when the ball is deep in the defensive third, especially on the side.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
Defenders need to recognise the situation and respond.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
Play the ball deep to the sweeper, who transfers it to the opposite side.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
Switching finds the side the press has left.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Full press · 想起
The sweeper transfers the ball to the opposite side.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
The far side must be open for the transfer.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
A slow switch lets the press slide over.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Squeeze, back, across, build.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
From pressure, through the sweeper, to space.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
Back and across: around the press.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 応用
テスト 7Through the pressテストを受ける
A really hard accurate hit with disguise on the direction.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
Through the press to a high forward in space.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
Disguise stops pressers reading the pass.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
A player with a really hard accurate hit.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
One pass beats the whole press line.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
A forward in space is the target.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
A pass through a crowd can be cut out.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Space, disguise, strike, receive.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
Hard, accurate, disguised.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 応用
Straight through the line of pressers.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 応用
テスト 8Over the pressテストを受ける
When the occasion presents itself the aerial ball can destroy a tight press.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
The ball flies over the crowded area.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Lifted passes are flicked or scooped.
出典:FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.9 · 想起
Lifting the ball must not be dangerous.
出典:FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.8 · 想起
When the occasion presents itself.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
Receiving of the high ball is trained in the oldest step.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · 想起
An aerial turns the press round.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Squeeze, lift, fly, control.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
The aerial is boldest.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
Lifted above the press: over the press.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 応用
テスト 9Into the pressテストを受ける
Play into the press, suck the play in, then quickly switch out.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
A good midfield player with sound receiving and strength on the ball.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
The midfielder draws the opponents into him.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
Move the ball to players in space on the opposite side.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
Drawing opponents creates space elsewhere.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary · 想起
Strength on the ball and good control.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
A turnover inside the press is dangerous.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Feed, hold, draw, switch.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
The guide lists around, through, over, then into.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
Drawing the press in before switching out.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 応用
テスト 10Reading the pressureテストを受ける
Outletting with little pressure uses good inter-passing.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
Defenders need to recognise the situation and respond accordingly.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
Especially when the ball is on the side of the field.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
Squeezed against the line, the carrier has fewer choices.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Full press · 想起
Scanning shows the pressure before the ball arrives.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary · 想起
Set patterns help under pressure.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey · 想起
Pressers left behind leave space to attack.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Mid-field press · 想起
Scan, see, decide, play.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 想起
From none to full.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting · 想起
Forwards pressing deep in the light third: a high press.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · 応用
出典
KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, USA Field Hockey 101, NFHCA notes, FIH history and official results; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered rules belong to the Rules category (Field Hockey - Rules of Hockey).
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure32
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting24
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide11
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 29
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting option 18
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey3
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary3
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks2
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Full press2
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Formation 11
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.91
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.81
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 21
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Mid-field press1