Field Hockey · Niveau 5 : Intermédiaire supérieur · Sous-niveau 5.2
Aerial and 3D Skills
10 tests · 98 faits · mis à jour le 30 octobre 2026 · markdown
Lifting the ball and the aerial pass, receiving a falling ball and the first receiver's right, raised hits and danger, aerial dribbling, beating a stick in three dimensions and playing the ball above the shoulder.
Chaque test ci-dessous compte dix questions sur Insporta. La liste sous un test indique ce que les questions vérifient : un fait par question, avec la source dont il est tiré. Lisez-la avant le test, ou revenez-y après une mauvaise réponse.
Test 1Lifting the ballFaire un test
The ball may be raised immediately with a push, flick or scoop.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 13.2e · restitution
Players must not intentionally raise the ball from a hit except for a shot at goal.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.9 · restitution
It is not an offence to raise the ball unintentionally from a hit unless dangerous.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.9 · restitution
Control and height come from a short, quick action of the right hand.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Lift · restitution
Passing over a flat stick by slightly raising the ball.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · restitution
A small lift clears the stick and stays controllable.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Lift · restitution
Stick ability: flip the ball and catch it on the stick.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · restitution
Set, under, lift, collect.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Lift · restitution
Just over, then higher, then over heads.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · restitution
Ball raised just over a flat stick: a lift.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Lift · application
Test 2The aerial passFaire un test
A pass given by lobbing the ball over the heads of opponents.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary · restitution
Aerial: all passing techniques where the ball goes through the air.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary · restitution
The flick or overhead lifts the ball high.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Flick/overhead · restitution
The aerial ball can destroy a really tight press.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · restitution
A ball dropping among players can be dangerous.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.8 · restitution
Receiving of the high ball is trained in the oldest step.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · restitution
Into space where the team-mate can receive first.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · restitution
Aim, lift, move, control.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Flick/overhead · restitution
The aerial clears a whole line.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure · restitution
A lifted pass over opponents: an aerial.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary · application
Test 3Receiving a falling ballFaire un test
Players must not approach within 5 metres until it has been touched by the receiver.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · restitution
Until it has been touched by the receiver.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · restitution
It may be intercepted within 5 metres but outside playing distance, if safe.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · restitution
Two players chasing a dropping ball is dangerous.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · restitution
Cushion it down to control.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · restitution
Track the ball until it touches the stick.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · restitution
Close down the moment the receiver touches it.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · restitution
Claim, position, control, go.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · restitution
Wait, touch, tackle.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · application
Opponents must stay 5 metres away until the receiver touches it.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · application
Test 4The first receiverFaire un test
The initial receiver has a right to the ball.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · restitution
The player of the team which raised the ball must allow the opponent to receive.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · restitution
In a doubtful case, the lifting team yields.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · restitution
Getting under the ball first establishes the claim.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · restitution
Approaching within 5 metres is an offence.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · restitution
The lifting team must let the opponent receive.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · restitution
A clear target space avoids a 50-50 drop.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · restitution
Doubt goes against the lifter.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · restitution
Clear space is best.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · restitution
Test 5Raised hits and shotsFaire un test
Intentional raising from a hit is not allowed except for a shot at goal.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.9 · restitution
A raised hit must be judged explicitly on whether it was raised intentionally.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.9 · restitution
Raised over an opponent's stick or body on the ground is permitted unless dangerous.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.9 · restitution
Flicks and scoops may be raised to any height if not dangerous.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 13.3m · restitution
No more than 460 mm, the backboard height.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 13.3l · restitution
A hard raised hit is a danger to other players.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.8 · restitution
A ball is dangerous when it causes legitimate evasive action.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.8 · restitution
Shots may rise; corner hits are capped; passes must not be lifted on purpose.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.9 · restitution
Stroke, intent, danger.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.9 · restitution
A hit may be raised on purpose for a shot at goal.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.9 · application
Test 6Danger in the airFaire un test
The offence is considered to occur where the danger arises.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.8 · restitution
Evasive action by an opponent is the Rules' test of danger.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.8 · restitution
Players may stop, receive and deflect at any height including above the shoulder.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.7 · restitution
Players must not use the stick dangerously.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.2 · restitution
A dropping ball among players is a risk.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.8 · restitution
A defender clearly running into the shot without trying to play it is penalised.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 13.3m · restitution
Penalty corner protective equipment includes face masks.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 4.2 · restitution
The more players under it, the more danger.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.8 · restitution
See, space, control, receive.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.7 · restitution
Evasive action means danger.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.8 · application
Test 7Aerial dribblingFaire un test
Moving with the ball by bouncing it on the stick.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · restitution
Moving with the ball: aerial dribbling, in Phase 2.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · restitution
Any raised ball must not be dangerous.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.8 · restitution
The 5-metre rule is for receiving a falling ball, not for a player in control.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.10 · restitution
Bouncing the ball keeps it above flat sticks.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · restitution
Flip the ball and catch it on the stick.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · restitution
Close control keeps it safe.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · restitution
Flip, catch, walk, run.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · restitution
From the ground to the air.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · restitution
Carrying the ball in the air on the stick.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · application
Test 8Beating a stick in 3DFaire un test
Lifting the ball adds a third dimension.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · restitution
The ball is flipped over the opposition stick with a jab action.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Jab lift · restitution
The ball is aided by the astro turf to bounce upwards.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Chop · restitution
Because the ball is moving left it lifts easily with the reverse stick.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Reverse lift · restitution
A ball over the stick beats the block.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Lift · restitution
Lifting over a player is allowed unless dangerous.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.9 · restitution
Ball carried on the left and ahead of the left foot.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Jab lift · restitution
Approach, read, lift, go.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Lift · restitution
Lift, reverse lift, jab lift, chop.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Elimination skills · restitution
One-handed flip over the stick: the jab lift.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Jab lift · application
Test 9Receiving high on both sidesFaire un test
Receiving raised balls on the front and reverse stick.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · restitution
Receiving on the backhand, high or low.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · restitution
Two difficulties at once: height and the reverse.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · restitution
A face angled down brings the ball to the ground.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · restitution
Getting the body in line makes the receive easier.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · restitution
Front stick receiving is easier than reverse.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · restitution
Read, move, turn, cushion.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · restitution
Front before reverse, low before high.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan · restitution
Turned stick, ball high on the left.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · application
Test 10The ball above the shoulderFaire un test
High balls are part of the game when handled safely.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.7 · restitution
Unless this is dangerous or leads to danger.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.7 · restitution
The danger rule applies to every player.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.7 · restitution
Changes in rules and interpretation, such as allowing a high ball, made the game more dynamic.
Source : KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Tactics · restitution
Danger first.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.7 · restitution
Only the flat face and edges may be used.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.5 · restitution
Players must not play the ball with the back of the stick.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.5 · restitution
Check, raise, stop, lower.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.7 · restitution
The higher the stick, the more care.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.7 · restitution
Above the shoulder is fine when not dangerous.
Source : FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.7 · application
Sources
KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, USA Field Hockey 101, NFHCA notes, FIH history and official results; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered rules belong to the Rules category (Field Hockey - Rules of Hockey).
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.1016
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide10
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.99
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Skill plan9
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.89
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.79
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 27
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Lift6
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary3
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Jab lift3
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Flick/overhead2
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Outletting under pressure2
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 13.3m2
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.52
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 13.2e1
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 13.3l1
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 9.21
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 4.21
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Chop1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Reverse lift1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Elimination skills1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 11
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Tactics1