Field Hockey · レベル5:中上級 · サブレベル 5.4
メンタル面
テスト10件 · 事実100件 · 2026年10月30日 更新 · markdown
The mental side of hockey as the guide describes it: preparing before the whistle, concentration and visualisation, reading the opponents, motivation and positive correction, recovering from mistakes, confidence, pressure moments, team spirit and feedback.
以下の各テストは、Insporta の10問で構成されています。テストの下のリストは、問題が確認する内容です。1問につき1つの事実と、その元になった出典を載せています。テストの前に読むか、間違えたあとに戻ってきてください。
テスト 1The match starts before the whistleテストを受ける
'The match starts before the umpire's first whistle.'
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Avoid chatting to each other or spectators.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Direct preparation consists of a physical and a mental part.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
During the warm-up players start focusing on the game and the tactical aspects.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
The team talk prior to the warm-up, led by the coach.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Older children can discuss simple tactics and prepare mentally before matches.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
The coach should not expect young children to inspect the field or observe the opponents.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Team, small groups, observation, focus.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Talk, move, focus, play.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Quiet focus before the whistle.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 応用
テスト 2Concentration and visualisationテストを受ける
Concentration and mental visualisation.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Players imagine good actions before doing them.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Part of the mental warm-up.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Lack of concentration: busy thinking of something else.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Communication · 想起
Short routines bring attention back.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Visualising the target helps execution.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Intensity ranges between high concentration and pleasure.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training principles · 想起
Calm, see, see, act.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Task focus first; chatting least.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Picturing the action: visualisation.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 応用
テスト 3Reading the opponentsテストを受ける
Observation of the playing environment and opposition.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Watching shows strengths and habits.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Observation of the playing environment.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Knowing what to expect lowers anxiety.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Watching set pieces tells defenders what to expect.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Match analysis · 想起
Habits show which way they go.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Do not expect young children to observe the opponents.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Watch, spot, share, adapt.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Field first, then warm-up, then play.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 応用
Watching the opposition before the match.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 応用
テスト 4モチベーションテストを受ける
When motivating: state 'why'.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When motivating · 想起
Link back to previous experiences.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When motivating · 想起
Show enthusiasm.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When motivating · 想起
Create a positive motivated environment.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Coach's role · 想起
Motivation varies from recreational play to top competitive play.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Coach's role · 想起
Concentrate on individual differences and abilities: set challenges.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Coach's role · 想起
Understanding the purpose drives effort.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When motivating · 想起
Why, past, enthusiasm.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When motivating · 想起
Motivation ranges from fun to top level.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Coach's role · 想起
Enthusiasm in a team talk.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When motivating · 応用
テスト 5Positive correctionテストを受ける
When correcting: stay positive.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When correcting · 想起
Clearly make one central point.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When correcting · 想起
Show appreciation for input from others.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When correcting · 想起
When stimulating: encourage and compliment.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When stimulating · 想起
Too much information at once confuses.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When speaking · 想起
Give feedback or ask for feedback as soon as possible.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Communication · 想起
Confirm that players understand.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When speaking · 想起
Praise, point, show, encourage.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When correcting · 想起
One positive point helps most.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When correcting · 想起
One clear point, delivered positively.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When correcting · 応用
テスト 6Bouncing back from mistakesテストを受ける
The next action matters more than the last.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Encourage and compliment.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When stimulating · 想起
Thinking of something else breaks concentration.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Communication · 想起
Simple routines bring focus back.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Stay positive, make one central point.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When correcting · 想起
Training is where errors are corrected.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Evaluates the match · 想起
Evaluation follows the match.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Evaluates the match · 想起
Accept, reset, recover, go.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Refocusing helps; arguing hurts.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Recovering at once after a mistake.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 応用
テスト 7Confidence from preparationテストを受ける
Repetition in training builds trust in a skill.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training principles · 想起
Disciplined set pieces come from training.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Match analysis · 想起
A good warm-up prepares players for high intensity.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up · 想起
Coaching sessions must emphasise progression of skill.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training session · 想起
All players must know and understand their roles.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Summary · 想起
Complacency loses focus.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Incorporate match-oriented exercises.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Summary · 想起
Learn, drill, play, perform.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training session · 想起
The closer to the match, the more transfer.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Summary · 想起
Repeated practice makes set pieces reliable.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Match analysis · 応用
テスト 8Pressure momentsテストを受ける
Decisive one-on-one and set-piece moments.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
A routine repeated in training steadies nerves.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Quick scoring under pressure.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · 想起
Familiar situations feel less frightening.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Process focus beats outcome worry.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Calm breathing lowers tension.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Feet on the line until the ball is played, then react.
出典:FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 13.7e · 想起
Place, aim, calm, strike.
出典:FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 13.7 · 想起
The bigger the stakes, the bigger the pressure.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Calming down before a decisive moment.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 応用
テスト 9チームスピリットテストを受ける
Encourage and compliment.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When stimulating · 想起
A huddle lifts the team.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Do not let players vent or react negatively towards each other.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Half-time · 想起
Communication and support.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 1 · 想起
Inclusion builds team spirit.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Coach's role · 想起
Shared credit builds team spirit.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Positive comments on teamwork, the opponents and the umpires.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Directly after the match · 想起
Roles, goals, support, celebration.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 想起
Encouragement helps; blame hurts.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When stimulating · 想起
Celebrating a team-mate's job.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 応用
テスト 10フィードバックテストを受ける
The guide wants coaches to seek feedback, not only give it.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Communication · 想起
The coach should keep talks as short as possible.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Communication · 想起
Check that everyone understands and give time for questions.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Communication · 想起
Only speak when you have players' attention.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When speaking · 想起
When doing a practical example do not talk for longer than about a minute.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When instructing · 想起
Explain the instructions step by step.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When instructing · 想起
Asking for feedback improves coaching.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Communication · 想起
Core, steps, check.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When instructing · 想起
Attention, brevity, clarity, check.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When speaking · 想起
Asking players for their view.
出典:KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Communication · 応用
出典
KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, USA Field Hockey 101, NFHCA notes, FIH history and official results; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered rules belong to the Rules category (Field Hockey - Rules of Hockey).
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Warm-up25
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide20
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Communication8
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When correcting7
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When motivating6
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Coach's role5
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When stimulating4
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When speaking4
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Match analysis3
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Summary3
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, When instructing3
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training principles2
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Evaluates the match2
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Training session2
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 12
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 13.7e1
- FIH Rules of Hockey 2027 (player's view), Rule 13.71
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Half-time1
- KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Directly after the match1