Voleibol · Nivel 9: Maestro · Subnivel 9.4
Cómo cambió el juego
10 tests · 100 datos · actualizado el 25 de octubre de 2026 · markdown
Blocking rule changes, antennas, side-out and rally scoring, the serving rule changes, playing the ball with any body part, television and the game, combination attacks, two-player reception, professional club volleyball, and the serving revolution.
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Test 1Blocking rulesHacer un test
Reaching beyond the net to block was allowed from 1964.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Multiple contacts in one block became legal.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
From 1976 a block touch no longer used up one of the three hits.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Three full contacts remained after a touch on the block.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Reaching over made the block a stronger weapon.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Faster attacks and shots off the block beat bigger blocks.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Blocking has stayed a front-row skill.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
1922, 1964 and 1976.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Three hits remain after the block touch.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
The 1964 change opened the space above the net to blockers.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Test 2Antennas on the netHacer un test
Antennas came into use in 1968.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
The ball must cross between the antennas.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
They show plainly whether the ball crossed inside.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
They sit over the side lines.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
The antenna counts as outside the court.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Contrasting stripes stand out for officials and players.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Without antennas, side crossing was harder to call.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Morgan's tennis net, the raised net, then antennas in 1968.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
1964, 1968 and 1976.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Antennas were introduced in 1968.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Test 3From side-out to rally scoringHacer un test
The receiving team could only win back the serve.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Sets went to 15 points.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Rally scoring came in in 1999 and was compulsory by 2000.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Sets go to 25, the fifth set to 15.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
The tie-break went to rally scoring in 1988.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Side-out matches could run very long, a problem for television.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Every rally scores, and the winner serves next.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Before 1988, from 1988, and from 1999.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
15 rally points, 15 side-out points (often longer), and 25 points.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Winning on the other side's serve only won back the serve.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Test 4Serving rule changesHacer un test
Older rules made a net serve a fault.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Since 2000 a serve may touch the net.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Servers may now serve from anywhere behind the end line.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Officials no longer had to whistle every net touch on the serve.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
A wide zone lets servers vary where they serve from.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
More angles and live net serves put pressure on passers.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Several changes took effect by 2000.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
The old rule, rally scoring in 1999, then the net serve in 2000.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
A net serve is now live.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Before about 2000 a net serve was a fault.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Test 5Any body partHacer un test
The ball may now be played with any body part.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Players could keep the ball up with a foot or knee.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
A first contact may touch the body more than once in one action.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Digging a hard spike cleanly is very hard.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
The libero strengthened defence.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Rule makers wanted more ball in play.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Hands and arms were always allowed; feet were not.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
1976, the 1990s and 1999.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Forearms first, hands next, feet only in emergencies.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Any body part became legal in the 1990s.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Test 6Television and the gameHacer un test
Coloured panels show the ball's spin and flight on television.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Play stopped automatically at fixed points of a set.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Fixed breaks gave broadcasters planned gaps.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Coaches can request a video review of certain calls.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
A set length known in advance suits TV.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Broadcasts need strong, even light.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Close finishes hold viewers.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Before 1999, from 1999, and in the 2010s.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
From the naked eye to antennas in 1968 and video in the 2010s.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Coloured balls show up better on television.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Test 7Combination attacksHacer un test
Japan's men used quicks and combinations to win Olympic gold in 1972.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Matsudaira built a fast, inventive attack.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Quick attacks gave blockers no time to set up.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
A decoy pulls the blockers away from the real attack.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Back-row attacks added another hitter to the offence.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Height and power raised the contact point.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
More attackers means blockers cannot cover them all.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
The 1910s, the 1970s and the decades after.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Decoy, block pulled, set, attack.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Japan's combinations helped win the 1972 Olympics.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Test 8Two-player receptionHacer un test
The US men used two specialist passers for most serves.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Beal led the US men in Los Angeles.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Specialist passers made reception more reliable.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Hitters no longer had to pass every serve.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
The US won the world title in France in 1986.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Kiraly was a key passer in the 1980s US teams.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Passers, hitters, setters and later liberos specialised.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Three big titles in five years.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Teams moved to fewer, better passers.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
The US men's two-player reception was copied worldwide.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Test 9The professional eraHacer un test
Italian clubs signed many of the world's best players.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Italy's league is called Serie A.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Professional club volleyball offered a living.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
National team players spent the season at clubs abroad.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
The end of the Eastern Bloc opened borders.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
The CEV runs the club Champions League.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Players often had other jobs before full professionalism.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
The game grew from amateur clubs to a professional circuit.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Summer with the national team, winter with the club.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Italy's Serie A was the strongest league of the era.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Test 10The serving revolutionHacer un test
The sky ball rose high and dropped steeply on the receivers.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Hitting a jump serve like a spike added huge speed.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Without spin the ball wobbles and dips.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
A jump float adds height to a floating serve.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
A strong serve stops the opponents running their attack.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
Once passers adapted, it lost its surprise.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
The jump serve made serving an attack.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · recuerdo
From the earliest serves to the power serve.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Speed rises from underhand to jump serves.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Brazil's high underhand serve was a 1980s trademark.
Fuente: FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes) · aplicación
Fuentes
FIVB history pages, Olympic and FIVB results records; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered FIVB rules belong to the Rules category.
- FIVB rule-change history; Wikipedia, Volleyball (rule changes)100