バレーボール · レベル3:初中級 · サブレベル 3.4
Attack Combinations
テスト10件 · 事実100件 · 2026年10月25日 更新 · markdown
Tempo, the X play, the slide, the pipe, fast outside sets, overloads and tandems, decoys, plays by rotation, calling plays and what happens when a combination breaks down.
以下の各テストは、Insporta の10問で構成されています。テストの下のリストは、問題が確認する内容です。1問につき1つの事実と、その元になった出典を載せています。テストの前に読むか、間違えたあとに戻ってきてください。
テスト 1テンポテストを受ける
First tempo: the hitter jumps before or as the setter touches the ball.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Third tempo is a high ball: the approach starts after the set.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Second tempo comes between a quick and a high ball.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Different speeds stop the block settling on one timing.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
A high, slow set lets every blocker arrive.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The hitter jumps before the set, so the pass must be exact.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Middles hit the quick sets.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Quick, fast, high.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
The middle is moving before the ball reaches the setter.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
A hitter in the air at the moment of the set is first tempo.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
テスト 2The X playテストを受ける
The X starts with the middle's quick approach in front of the setter.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The second hitter cuts behind the middle to hit close beside her.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
If the middle blocker goes with the quick, the crossing hitter is free.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The cross only works if she arrives a moment after the quick.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
An outside or the opposite crosses behind the middle.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
With the middle blocker committed, the crossing hitter faces little block.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Two hitters crossing need practised paths and timing.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The middle goes first; the crossing hitter follows.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
A committed blocker leaves the crossing hitter free.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
A quick with a second hitter crossing behind it is an X play.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
テスト 3The slideテストを受ける
The slide hitter moves sideways in the air, so blockers chase her.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Middles often run slides behind the setter.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The slide finishes behind the setter, toward the right antenna.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The set meets a hitter who is running along the net.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The moving take-off makes the slide hard to block without a big jump.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Starting as if for a quick drags the blocker before the slide moves away.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The approach curves behind the setter, parallel to the net.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Start in front, run behind, one-foot take-off, hit.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
Slides move most; high balls are hit almost straight up.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
A curved run behind the setter ending in a one-foot jump is a slide.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
テスト 4The pipe and the quickテストを受ける
A middle blocker watching the quick has no time to block the pipe.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Outside hitters in the back row attack the pipe.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
A late attack from the middle catches blockers between hitters.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The back-row hitter needs time and room to reach the ball from behind the line.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
With only two front-row hitters, the pipe adds one more option.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Back-row players must take off behind the attack line to attack above the net.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The pipe is hit from the back middle.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The quick holds the block; the pipe follows.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
With the middle blocker held, the pipe goes through the middle.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
A back-row attack from the middle is the pipe.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
テスト 5Fast sets to the outsideテストを受ける
A fast set reaches the hitter before the middle blocker arrives.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
A fast set leaves no time for a late approach.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
A poor pass makes a fast, precise set very hard.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The middle has to cover the whole distance in less time.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Hitters at the antennae get the fast sets.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
A fast set is flat, just over the net.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
A flat path gets the ball across the net fast.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Early start, flat set, contact near the antenna, late block.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
Flat and fast, medium, then high and slow.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
The block had no time to form against the fast set.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
テスト 6Overloads and tandemsテストを受ける
Two attackers close together give the block two threats in one place.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
A hitter facing one blocker has more of the court open.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Decoys draw blockers away from the hitter who gets the set.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Attacking where the block is weakest gives the best odds.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The blocker who jumped with the quick is coming down as she hits.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Blockers cannot cover two hitters in one area at once.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Reading the set is safer than guessing which hitter gets it.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Load one side, then attack the other.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
Isolation means one blocker; a bad pass brings the whole block.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
Back-to-back jumps in one spot make a tandem.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
テスト 7Decoysテストを受ける
A decoy runs and jumps to draw blockers, but the set goes elsewhere.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Each real-looking approach has to be respected.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
A lazy fake fools nobody.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Middles run quicks on most plays, set or not.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Unpredictable decoys keep the block guessing.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
After a bad pass, blockers know a quick is impossible and ignore the decoy.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The call tells each hitter her job on the play.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Call, fake, pull and set elsewhere.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
Only a full approach fools the blockers.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
Her run drew attention while the set went elsewhere.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
テスト 8Plays by rotationテストを受ける
Each rotation puts a different set of hitters in the front row.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
A back-row hitter adds a third option.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The best play depends on who is at the net in that rotation.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
A back-row setter may not send it over from above the net.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
With its best hitters at the net, the team uses its fastest plays.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Each rotation needs its own paths and timing.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The back-row opposite attacks from the right back.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Know the rotation, choose, signal, run.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
Three front hitters give most options; no back-row attack gives fewest.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
Zone 1 gives the team another hitter for this rotation.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
テスト 9Calling playsテストを受ける
A signal behind the back is hidden from the opponents.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Once the rally starts, there is no time to agree a plan.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Number systems give the place along the net and the speed of the set.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
In a broken rally, the setter needs to hear who can attack.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
If the pass is off, the planned play may not be possible.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Codes keep the plan secret.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The setter calls plays, sometimes following signals from the bench.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Signal, acknowledge, serve, run.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
From the match plan down to the final choice.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
Hand signals behind the back tell the team's hitters the play.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
テスト 10When combinations break downテストを受ける
A bad pass usually rules out the fast parts of the play.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
A hitter who keeps coming stays an option.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Every team agrees where the ball goes when the play cannot run.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Crossing runs need exact timing.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
The best set goes to a hitter who can actually attack.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
Fast plays win points but can also bring errors.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
A play the opponents always read no longer works.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 想起
A bad pass forces the team onto its bail-out plan.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
The faster the play, the more it needs a perfect pass.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
Crossing paths collide when the timing is off.
出典:FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · 応用
出典
FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II) and general coaching references; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered FIVB rules belong to the Rules category.
- FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references100