Siatkówka · Poziom 3: Niższy średni · Podpoziom 3.4
Attack Combinations
10 testów · 100 faktów · zaktualizowano 25 października 2026 · markdown
Tempo, the X play, the slide, the pipe, fast outside sets, overloads and tandems, decoys, plays by rotation, calling plays and what happens when a combination breaks down.
Każdy test poniżej to dziesięć pytań w Insporta. Lista pod testem pokazuje, co sprawdzają pytania: jeden fakt na pytanie, ze źródłem, na którym je oparto. Przeczytaj ją przed testem albo wróć do niej po błędnej odpowiedzi.
Test 1TempoRozwiąż test
First tempo: the hitter jumps before or as the setter touches the ball.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Third tempo is a high ball: the approach starts after the set.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Second tempo comes between a quick and a high ball.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Different speeds stop the block settling on one timing.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A high, slow set lets every blocker arrive.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The hitter jumps before the set, so the pass must be exact.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Middles hit the quick sets.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Quick, fast, high.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
The middle is moving before the ball reaches the setter.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
A hitter in the air at the moment of the set is first tempo.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 2The X playRozwiąż test
The X starts with the middle's quick approach in front of the setter.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The second hitter cuts behind the middle to hit close beside her.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
If the middle blocker goes with the quick, the crossing hitter is free.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The cross only works if she arrives a moment after the quick.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
An outside or the opposite crosses behind the middle.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
With the middle blocker committed, the crossing hitter faces little block.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Two hitters crossing need practised paths and timing.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The middle goes first; the crossing hitter follows.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
A committed blocker leaves the crossing hitter free.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
A quick with a second hitter crossing behind it is an X play.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 3The slideRozwiąż test
The slide hitter moves sideways in the air, so blockers chase her.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Middles often run slides behind the setter.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The slide finishes behind the setter, toward the right antenna.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The set meets a hitter who is running along the net.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The moving take-off makes the slide hard to block without a big jump.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Starting as if for a quick drags the blocker before the slide moves away.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The approach curves behind the setter, parallel to the net.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Start in front, run behind, one-foot take-off, hit.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Slides move most; high balls are hit almost straight up.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
A curved run behind the setter ending in a one-foot jump is a slide.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 4The pipe and the quickRozwiąż test
A middle blocker watching the quick has no time to block the pipe.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Outside hitters in the back row attack the pipe.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A late attack from the middle catches blockers between hitters.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The back-row hitter needs time and room to reach the ball from behind the line.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
With only two front-row hitters, the pipe adds one more option.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Back-row players must take off behind the attack line to attack above the net.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The pipe is hit from the back middle.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The quick holds the block; the pipe follows.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
With the middle blocker held, the pipe goes through the middle.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
A back-row attack from the middle is the pipe.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 5Fast sets to the outsideRozwiąż test
A fast set reaches the hitter before the middle blocker arrives.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A fast set leaves no time for a late approach.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A poor pass makes a fast, precise set very hard.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The middle has to cover the whole distance in less time.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Hitters at the antennae get the fast sets.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A fast set is flat, just over the net.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A flat path gets the ball across the net fast.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Early start, flat set, contact near the antenna, late block.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Flat and fast, medium, then high and slow.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
The block had no time to form against the fast set.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 6Overloads and tandemsRozwiąż test
Two attackers close together give the block two threats in one place.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A hitter facing one blocker has more of the court open.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Decoys draw blockers away from the hitter who gets the set.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Attacking where the block is weakest gives the best odds.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The blocker who jumped with the quick is coming down as she hits.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Blockers cannot cover two hitters in one area at once.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Reading the set is safer than guessing which hitter gets it.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Load one side, then attack the other.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Isolation means one blocker; a bad pass brings the whole block.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Back-to-back jumps in one spot make a tandem.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 7DecoysRozwiąż test
A decoy runs and jumps to draw blockers, but the set goes elsewhere.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Each real-looking approach has to be respected.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A lazy fake fools nobody.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Middles run quicks on most plays, set or not.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Unpredictable decoys keep the block guessing.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
After a bad pass, blockers know a quick is impossible and ignore the decoy.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The call tells each hitter her job on the play.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Call, fake, pull and set elsewhere.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Only a full approach fools the blockers.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Her run drew attention while the set went elsewhere.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 8Plays by rotationRozwiąż test
Each rotation puts a different set of hitters in the front row.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A back-row hitter adds a third option.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The best play depends on who is at the net in that rotation.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A back-row setter may not send it over from above the net.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
With its best hitters at the net, the team uses its fastest plays.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Each rotation needs its own paths and timing.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The back-row opposite attacks from the right back.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Know the rotation, choose, signal, run.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Three front hitters give most options; no back-row attack gives fewest.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Zone 1 gives the team another hitter for this rotation.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 9Calling playsRozwiąż test
A signal behind the back is hidden from the opponents.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Once the rally starts, there is no time to agree a plan.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Number systems give the place along the net and the speed of the set.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
In a broken rally, the setter needs to hear who can attack.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
If the pass is off, the planned play may not be possible.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Codes keep the plan secret.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The setter calls plays, sometimes following signals from the bench.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Signal, acknowledge, serve, run.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
From the match plan down to the final choice.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Hand signals behind the back tell the team's hitters the play.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 10When combinations break downRozwiąż test
A bad pass usually rules out the fast parts of the play.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A hitter who keeps coming stays an option.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Every team agrees where the ball goes when the play cannot run.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Crossing runs need exact timing.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The best set goes to a hitter who can actually attack.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Fast plays win points but can also bring errors.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A play the opponents always read no longer works.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A bad pass forces the team onto its bail-out plan.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
The faster the play, the more it needs a perfect pass.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Crossing paths collide when the timing is off.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Źródła
FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II) and general coaching references; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered FIVB rules belong to the Rules category.
- FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references100