排球 · 排球规则
Law 14: Block
2项测试 · 20条事实 · 更新于 2026年10月25日 · markdown
Blocking, block attempts and collective blocks, who may block, block contacts and team hits, blocking in the opponents' space, the service, and the blocking faults.
14.141What a Block Is
Blocking, attempts and completed and collective blocks, who may block, and the team hits after a block.
测试 1What a block is and who may block参加测试
Players close to the net intercept the ball coming from the opponents by reaching higher than the top of the net.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.1.1 · 记忆
Only front-row players may complete a block, with part of the body above the top of the net at contact.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.1.1 · 记忆
A block attempt is the action of blocking without contact with the ball.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.1.2 · 记忆
A block is completed whenever the ball is touched by a blocker.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.1.3 · 记忆
Two or three players close to each other form a collective block, completed when one of them touches the ball.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.1.4 · 记忆
A block contact is not a team hit, so the team still has three hits.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.4.1 · 记忆
The first hit after the block may be made by anyone, including the player who touched the ball in the block.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.4.2 · 记忆
No. 2 stands in position 3 in the front row; Nos. 10, 6 and 4 are back-row players.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 7.4.1, 14.1.1 · 应用
The block counts as no hit, so these use none, one and two of the team's three hits.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.4.1 · 应用
Blocking means reaching above the net; it is completed when a blocker touches the ball.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.1 · 记忆
14.142Blocking Faults
Blocking before the attack hit, back-row and Libero blocks, the service, balls out off the block and outside the antenna.
测试 1Blocking faults参加测试
Touching the ball beyond the net before the opponent's attack hit is a blocking fault.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.3, 14.6.1 · 应用
A back-row player may not complete a block or take part in a completed block.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.6.2 · 应用
Blocking an opponent's service is forbidden.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.5, 14.6.3 · 记忆
When the ball is sent out off the block, the fault is the blockers'.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.6.4 · 应用
A Libero attempting an individual or collective block commits a fault.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.6.6 · 记忆
Blocking the ball in the opponent's space from outside the antenna is listed as a blocking fault.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.6.5 · 记忆
It would be a fault if the blocker touched first; touching at the same time is not.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.3; Casebook 2024 3.37 · 应用
Blocking the opponents' serve is forbidden; blocking an attack, a simultaneous touch and the blocker taking the next hit are legal.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.3, 14.4.2, 14.5; Casebook 2024 3.37 · 应用
Blocking a set is a fault, but a ball heading towards the net with no team-mate to play it is an attack hit.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.1.1, 14.3; Casebook 2024 3.38 · 应用
Intercepting the opponents' ball near the net with part of the body above it is a block, illegal for a back-row player.
来源:FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.1.1, 14.6.2; Casebook 2024 3.36 · 应用
来源
FIVB Official Volleyball Rules 2025-2028, Rule 14 (paraphrased in original wording; original questions authored from the Rules, not reproduced)
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.1.12
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.4.12
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.1.21
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.1.31
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.1.41
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.4.21
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 7.4.1, 14.1.11
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.11
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.3, 14.6.11
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.6.21
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.5, 14.6.31
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.6.41
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.6.61
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.6.51
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.3; Casebook 2024 3.371
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.3, 14.4.2, 14.5; Casebook 2024 3.371
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.1.1, 14.3; Casebook 2024 3.381
- FIVB OVR 2025-2028, Rule 14.1.1, 14.6.2; Casebook 2024 3.361