Defensive Principles

Without the ball: breakdown, then delay, then disrupt scoring.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey · 记忆

Apply pressure to force a faulty or risky pass or play.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey · 记忆

Delay: slow down the attack.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey · 记忆

Disrupt scoring opportunities: block, tackle, defend goal and rebounds.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey · 记忆

Block tackle, defend the goal, defend rebounds.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey · 记忆

Defend rebounds belongs to the last phase.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey · 记忆

Breakdown: channel and apply pressure.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey · 记忆

Win it high, slow it, then protect the goal.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey · 应用

Pressure, delay, block.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey · 应用

Pressure far from your own goal: breakdown.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Systems in hockey · 应用

Help side: the non-ball side of the field.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary · 记忆

Marking on the side of the ball is tight and allows intercepts.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defending outside the circle · 记忆

Far-side marking is goal side and allows cover defence.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defending outside the circle · 记忆

Defenders fairly tight, always on the ball side of the opponent.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defending outside the circle · 记忆

Positional changes take place when the ball is switched.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Positional changes · 记忆

Players closest to the ball, ball side, mark very tightly.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Positional changes · 记忆

Players furthest from the ball provide cover defence.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Positional changes · 记忆

Tight near the ball, cover far away.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defending outside the circle · 记忆

The whole line slides with the ball.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Positional changes · 应用

Away from the ball, the defender drops goal side to cover.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defending outside the circle · 应用

Defensive teamwork: the high defender channels onto the front stick of the cover defender.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Basic terms in defence · 记忆

Channel the attacker onto the front stick side of the supportive cover defender.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Basic terms in defence · 记忆

The sweeper sets up double defence to force turnovers.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 记忆

To force turnovers.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 记忆

Defensive teamwork, double defence, appears in Phase 2 of the oldest step.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Phase 2 · 记忆

The full press forces the opposition to run into double defence or tackles.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Full press · 记忆

The open stick side gives the strongest tackle.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 记忆

Close, show, step, win.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Basic terms in defence · 记忆

The high defender channels; the cover tackles.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Basic terms in defence · 应用

Channelling the attacker onto a second defender: double defence.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Basic terms in defence · 应用

Cover defence: deep defensive support from a team-mate.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Basic terms in defence · 记忆

Cover means the next defender is ready if the first is beaten.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 记忆

Both systems ensure cover from the non-ball side defenders.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · 记忆

Cover sits deeper, between the action and the goal.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 记忆

An important task of the free defender is backup cover.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Eight-a-side · 记忆

The marking system must also allow for cover at all times.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defending outside the circle · 记忆

With a sweeper behind, the defenders always have cover.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Formation 1 · 记忆

Pressure, cover, break, rescue.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary · 记忆

Pressure in front, cover behind, the keeper last.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Glossary · 记忆

A deeper team-mate behind the first defender gives cover.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Basic terms in defence · 应用

Midfielders must make a defensive decision: man-on-man or zonal.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders · 记忆

The defender defends a zone and picks up any player or ball that passes through it.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Basic terms in defence · 记忆

Zone defence forces the opposition to take risks out the back.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 记忆

Without cover, a lost duel frees an attacker.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Formation 1 · 记忆

Attackers look for the seams between zones.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 记忆

Eliminating key opposition players through tight defensive marking.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders · 记忆

Defensively overloading the opposition.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders · 记忆

Man-to-man is tightest.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Basic terms in defence · 记忆

Hold, pick up, pass on.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Basic terms in defence · 应用

Following one opponent wherever they go: man-to-man.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Basic terms in defence · 应用

The centre midfielder drops back as soon as possible after a turnover.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 记忆

Wide midfielders recover at once when the ball is lost.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 记忆

Falling back to own half to get numbers behind the ball.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 记忆

Numbers behind the ball protect the goal.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 记忆

Turnover of the ball can be unexpected; players need good reactions.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders · 记忆

Experienced players see a turnover coming sooner.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the midfielders · 记忆

Players learn to react tactically as possession changes.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Six-a-side · 记忆

Lose, press, recover, organise.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 记忆

Those highest up have the furthest to go.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 记忆

After a turnover, get behind the ball at once.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 应用

Play is forced preferably to the left side, which is normally easier to defend.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Full press · 记忆

Concentrate on channelling the opposition attack left.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 记忆

Force the opposition left and block play to the right.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 记忆

On the left the attacker uses the weaker reverse stick.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 记忆

Play is forced to the side of the field.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Full press · 记忆

One striker cuts off the ball back to the middle.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Full press · 记忆

Pinned near the side-line, the attacker has fewer ways forward.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 记忆

Block, show, squeeze, win.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Full press · 记忆

The side is easiest, the circle hardest.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Full press · 记忆

Blocking the right and showing the left channels play left.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Full press · 应用

The closer the ball is to the goal, the tighter the marking.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defending outside the circle · 记忆

It must also be aggressive.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defending outside the circle · 记忆

It allows defenders to intercept passes ahead of the receiving player.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defending outside the circle · 记忆

Feet and shoulders perpendicular to the line of pass.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Important · 记忆

To have the ball and receiving player in the field of vision.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Important · 记忆

Ensure that if an attacker receives, defenders are between ball and goal.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Basic defensive rules · 记忆

Attackers gather just in front of the goal, so marking there is tightest.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 记忆

Tighter the nearer the goal.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Defending outside the circle · 记忆

Three of the basic rules.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Basic defensive rules · 记忆

Side-on to the pass line keeps ball and receiver in view.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Important · 应用

Disrupt the opposition's attacking lines.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 记忆

Quick reverse press: pressure on opposition defenders and midfielders.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 记忆

Close down and channel opposition defenders.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 记忆

Close down the attacking space of the opposition right half, channel and delay.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Individual tasks · 记忆

Winning the ball high leaves little distance to the circle.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 记忆

Strikers also recover into their own half when needed.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 记忆

Pressure on rushed passers produces errors.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 记忆

Press, steer, cut, win.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 记忆

Press high, then delay, then recover.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 应用

Strikers close down defenders: defending from the front.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Role of the strikers · 应用

A defender allows more space, encouraging the pass to the 'open' player.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Ball in the centre · 记忆

As the pass is made, the defender steps to intercept, tackle or set up double defence.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Ball in the centre · 记忆

In the ball-in-centre situation and similar ones.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Ball in the centre · 记忆

Closing quickly after inviting the pass is everything.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 记忆

Too slow, and the open player really is open.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 记忆

Stepping in can set up a double defence.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Ball in the centre · 记忆

The pass looks safe, so it is played.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide · 记忆

Invite, pass, step, win.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Ball in the centre · 记忆

Far, closing, there.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Ball in the centre · 应用

Inviting a pass to an apparently free player: fake space.

来源：KNHB/SAHA Field Hockey Activity Guide, Ball in the centre · 应用