Siatkówka · Poziom 3: Niższy średni · Podpoziom 3.5
Team Defence Basics
10 testów · 100 faktów · zaktualizowano 25 października 2026 · markdown
Base positions, the line, cross-court and middle-back defenders, block and defence together, single and no block, defending the opposite and the quick, calls in defence and reading the setter.
Każdy test poniżej to dziesięć pytań w Insporta. Lista pod testem pokazuje, co sprawdzają pytania: jeden fakt na pytanie, ze źródłem, na którym je oparto. Przeczytaj ją przed testem albo wróć do niej po błędnej odpowiedzi.
Test 1Base positionsRozwiąż test
In base, the front row waits close to the net for the block.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The back row spreads out, ready to move once the set is seen.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The set tells the defence where the attack will come from.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A known starting point makes the movement to defence automatic.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Defenders on the move cannot push off quickly the right way.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
From the middle, she can move to block on either side.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A central base keeps every area within reach.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Base, read, move and dig.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Blockers at the net, side defenders behind, one player deepest.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Before the set, defenders wait in their base positions.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 2Defending the lineRozwiąż test
The line shot from their left runs down our right side line.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
She waits near the side line, deep enough for hard line shots.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A clear view of the hitter lets her judge the shot.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Tips over the block toward the line often fall to her.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
With the line blocked, she moves up to cover soft shots.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Touching an out ball gives the point away.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Our right back, zone 1, faces their left-side hitter's line.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Read the set, move, read the hitter, dig.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
When the block takes the line, the line defender covers short balls.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
A stands at team B's right back, along the line of the attack.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 3Defending cross-courtRozwiąż test
The diagonal from their left lands in our left back.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Hitters often swing hard across the court.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
She waits deep along the diagonal from the hitter.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Balls rarely land right behind a good block.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Defenders are better used where the block cannot reach.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The busiest defensive spot goes to the best digger.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Our left back, zone 5, takes the cross-court shot.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Read the set, see the block, step out of its shadow and dig.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
The attack beats the block; the cross defender digs to the setter.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
C is directly behind the blockers' hands.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 4The middle-back defenderRozwiąż test
Deep in zone 6, she covers balls hit hard and deep.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Moving up puts her where soft shots over the block fall.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
She chases balls that fly deep or bounce off the blockers' hands.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Touches off the block fly in all directions.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Many teams put the libero in the middle back.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Staying deep leaves the area behind the block open.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
From the middle back, she sees every hitter and the block.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Read, line up, stay deep and chase.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Blockers at the net, an 'up' zone 6 just behind, a deep zone 6 at the back.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Short shots over the block land where nobody is.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 5Block and defence togetherRozwiąż test
The block takes some shots; the diggers take the rest.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The block is the first thing the attack has to beat.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Without a formed block, more of the court is open to the hitter.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A good block leaves fewer paths for the attack.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Tools fly off the hands toward the side lines and deep.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A gap lets the attack through the middle of the block.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A deflection upward gives defenders time to play the ball.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Plan, block, cover and dig.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
The more of the net the block covers, the less the diggers must.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
With the line blocked, the attack goes cross-court.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 6Single block and no blockRozwiąż test
One blocker covers less, so the diggers have more to cover.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Without a block, defenders spread to cover the whole court.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A down ball or an attack far off the net may not be worth blocking.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
One blocker takes away the hitter's favourite shot.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A front-row player close to the net picks up soft shots.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
From far away, the attack is easier to dig.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Without the usual block, defenders must agree who takes what.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Spread, share the court, dig.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Drop off, spread and dig.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
A slow, standing attack does not need a block.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 7Defending the oppositeRozwiąż test
Teams face each other, so their right is our left.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Our left front stands across the net from their right side.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A late attack from deep changes the angles for the block.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The diagonal from their right lands in our right back.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A left-hander meets the ball on the other side of her body.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Stopping the opposite stops many of their points.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The sharp cross-court angle now falls on the opposite side of the court.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Block on our left; line on our left back; cross on our right back.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
A deep hitter means a later block and a deeper defence.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
For a right-side attack, the line belongs to the left back, D.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 8Defending the quickRozwiąż test
There is almost no time between the set and the hit.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Hit close to the net, a quick comes down at a steep angle.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The nearest defender behind the block has the best chance.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A steep, fast ball has to be met low.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Quick hitters often place the ball short when the block is there.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Sending a blocker with the quick means fewer blockers elsewhere.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The quick is hit almost as it is set.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Read the early jump, block, get low and dig.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
The faster the set, the less time to react.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Low and ready, she can get under a steep, fast ball.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 9Calls in defenceRozwiąż test
The call tells the diggers what the block will take away.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
'Off' tells a player not to block but to defend.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
From the middle, she sees the setter and calls the set.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Defenders behind can see hitters the blockers might miss.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
One word is all there is time for.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Familiar words trigger the right reaction without thinking.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Without calls, two defenders may go for one ball, or none.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Read, call the set, call the shot, cover the rest.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
The set, then the block's job, then the dig.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Back-row players help the block by calling the hitters.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Test 10Reading the setter as a teamRozwiąż test
Every defender takes her cue from the opposing setter.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
An arched back sends the ball behind the setter.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Leaving base too early leaves holes the setter can use.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
The hands' push tells which way the ball will go.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A poor pass rules out some sets.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
A perfect pass makes the quick a real threat.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Knowing a setter's habits helps the block guess right more often.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · wiedza
Pass, setter, set, hitter.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
The pass comes first, then the setter's shape, then the set.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
In the air at the net, she may tip it straight over.
Źródło: FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references · zastosowanie
Źródła
FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II) and general coaching references; original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered FIVB rules belong to the Rules category.
- FIVB Coaches Manual (Levels I-II), general coaching references100