Siatkówka

Oficjalne przepisy gry w piłkę siatkową

Oficjalne przepisy gry w piłkę siatkową: 32 sekcje i 870 faktów ze źródłami. Źródło: FIVB Official Volleyball Rules.

Przepis 1: Pole gryPole gry: boisko do gry o wymiarach 18 x 9 m i otaczająca je wolna strefa, wolna przestrzeń nad boiskiem, nawierzchnia, linie, strefa ataku, strefa zagrywki, strefa zmian i strefa zastąpień Libero, pola rozgrzewki…4 testy · 40 faktów Przepis 2: Siatka i słupkiSiatka nad linią środkową: jej wysokość dla mężczyzn i kobiet oraz sposób pomiaru, rozmiar, oczka i taśmy; taśmy boczne i antenki wyznaczające przestrzeń przejścia; oraz słupki, na których siatka jest zawieszona.2 testy · 20 faktów Przepis 3: PiłkiJaka musi być piłka do siatkówki: powłoka i dętka, kolor, rozmiar, waga i ciśnienie; dlaczego wszystkie piłki w meczu muszą być identyczne i które zawody wymagają piłek zatwierdzonych przez FIVB; oraz system pięciu…2 testy · 20 faktów Przepis 4: DrużynyZ kogo składa się zespół i kto może siedzieć na ławce, gdzie siedzą i rozgrzewają się zawodnicy niebiorący udziału w grze, strój, numery i naszywka kapitana, kiedy można zmienić ekwipunek oraz jakich przedmiotów nie…4 testy · 40 faktów Przepis 5: Osoby prowadzące zespółKapitan zespołu i grający kapitan, trener i asystent trenera: co każdy z nich robi przed meczem, w jego trakcie i po nim, kto może rozmawiać z sędziami oraz jak działają protesty i zastępstwa.3 testy · 30 faktów Przepis 6: Zdobycie punktu, wygranie seta i meczuJak zdobywa się punkt, błędy i błąd obustronny, wymiany i wymiany zakończone, wygranie seta i meczu, decydujący piąty set oraz skutki walkoweru i zdekompletowania zespołu.2 testy · 20 faktów Law 7: Structure of PlayThe toss and the official warm-up, the starting line-up and what happens when it does not match the court, the positions at the service hit and how they are judged by the feet, positional faults, rotation and…5 testów · 50 faktów Law 8: States of PlayWhen the ball comes into play and goes out of play, when a ball is in, and the ways it becomes out: landing outside, outside objects and the ceiling, the net system outside the side bands, the crossing space and the…2 testy · 20 faktów Law 9: Playing the BallThe three team hits and the block, simultaneous contacts by team-mates and by opponents, the assisted hit, what makes a hit legal, the first-hit and block exceptions, and the faults of four hits, catch and double…3 testy · 30 faktów Law 10: Ball at the NetThe crossing space, playing a first-hit ball back from the opponents' free zone through the external space, the lower space, the ball touching the net, recovering a ball from the net, and a torn net.2 testy · 20 faktów Law 11: Player at the NetReaching beyond the net at the block and after an attack hit, penetrating under the net and across the centre line, contact with the net and the action of playing the ball, and interference.3 testy · 30 faktów Law 12: ServiceWho serves first in each set and the service order, authorisation and execution of the service, the 8-second limit, screening, serving faults, and how they rank against positional faults.3 testy · 30 faktów Law 13: Attack HitWhat an attack hit is and when it is completed, tipping, how front-row and back-row players and the Libero may attack, attacking the opponents' service, and the attack-hit faults.2 testy · 20 faktów Law 14: BlockBlocking, block attempts and collective blocks, who may block, block contacts and team hits, blocking in the opponents' space, the service, and the blocking faults.2 testy · 20 faktów Law 15: InterruptionsTime-outs and substitutions: how many, in what order and who may request them, the limits on substitutions, exceptional and illegal substitutions, the substitution procedure, and improper requests.5 testów · 50 faktów Law 16: Game DelaysWhat counts as a delay, from prolonged interruptions to repeated improper requests, and the delay warning and delay penalty: team sanctions that last the whole match.2 testy · 20 faktów Law 17: Exceptional Game InterruptionsSerious injuries during play and the 3-minute recovery time, external interference, and prolonged interruptions: when a set goes on, when it is replayed, and when the whole match is.2 testy · 20 faktów Law 18: Intervals and Change of CourtsThe 3-minute interval between sets and the one that may be extended, what happens in it, and when teams change courts, including the change at 8 points in the deciding set.2 testy · 20 faktów Law 19: The Libero PlayerDesignating up to two Liberos and their uniform, what a Libero may and may not do, Libero replacements and illegal ones, and re-designating a new Libero when one can no longer play.5 testów · 50 faktów Law 20: Requirements of ConductKnowing and keeping the rules, accepting decisions without dispute, asking only through the game captain, not trying to influence the referees, and fair play towards everyone in the hall.2 testy · 20 faktów Law 21: Misconduct and Its SanctionsMinor misconduct and the two warning stages, the categories of rude and offensive conduct and aggression, the sanction scale of penalty, expulsion and disqualification, the cards, and how sanctions are applied.3 testy · 30 faktów Law 22: Refereeing Team and ProceduresWho makes up the refereeing team, who may whistle and when, and the order of hand signals after a fault whistled by the 1st referee, the 2nd referee, or both.2 testy · 20 faktów Law 23: 1st RefereeWhere the 1st referee stands, his authority over officials and teams, his duties before, during and after the match, and the faults he is primarily responsible for.3 testy · 30 faktów Law 24: 2nd RefereeWhere the 2nd referee stands, his role as assistant with his own jurisdiction, his control of interruptions, the bench and the line-ups, and the faults he decides.3 testy · 30 faktów Law 25: Challenge RefereeThe Challenge referee at events using the Video Challenge system: where he works, what he supervises, whom he advises, and situations from video reviews.2 testy · 20 faktów Law 26: Reserve RefereeThe reserve referee at FIVB events: replacing the 2nd referee, the paddles and bench tablets, the substitutes and warm-up areas, the match balls, the free zone and the moppers.2 testy · 20 faktów Law 27: ScorerWhere the scorer sits and what he does before the match and each set, during play, and at the end: the score sheet, the buzzer, the serving order, set ends, protests and signatures.2 testy · 20 faktów Law 28: Assistant ScorerThe assistant scorer beside the scorer: the Libero control sheet and Libero replacements, the reserve score sheet, the manual scoreboard, taking over from the scorer, and signatures at the end.2 testy · 20 faktów Law 29: Line JudgesWhere two or four line judges stand, which lines they control, the 40 x 40 cm flags, and everything they signal: in and out, touches, the antenna and crossing space, players outside the court and foot faults.2 testy · 20 faktów Law 30: Official SignalsWhy referees signal and how, which hand a one-hand signal uses, and the five official flag signals of the line judges in Diagram 12.2 testy · 20 faktów Law 31: Official Hand SignalsThe referees' official hand signals of Diagram 11: authorising the service, the team to serve, time-outs and substitutions, delay signals, faults in playing the ball, and the net and line signals.4 testy · 40 faktów Law 32: DefinitionsThe terms of Part 3: zones, areas and the spaces of the net, faults, dribbling, outside objects, the first hit of the team, ball retrievers and quick moppers, replacement, the O-2bis and the protocol.3 testy · 30 faktów

Każdy przewodnik omawia przepis własnymi słowami; obowiązujący tekst to FIVB Official Volleyball Rules.