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Field Hockey · Ciekawostki

Rozdział 6: Osobliwe ciekawostki

10 testów · 100 faktów · zaktualizowano 30 października 2026 · markdown

Fairy tales, mascots, royal bans and things that really happened at the Games.

6.61Zimbabwe's Fairytale

A team that had never seen a turf pitch got a late invitation to Moscow, and won.

Test 1Zimbabwe at Moscow, 1980Rozwiąż test

  1. Reports speak of three to five weeks, as boycotts left gaps in the field.

    Źródło: FIH, 'A captain recalls Zimbabwe's golden moment' (fih.hockey); Olympedia, Moscow 1980 hockey · wiedza

  2. Teams that had not qualified were asked in to fill them.

    Źródło: FIH, 'A captain recalls Zimbabwe's golden moment' (fih.hockey); Olympedia, Moscow 1980 hockey · wiedza

  3. They had to buy multi-stud boots in Moscow.

    Źródło: FIH, 'A captain recalls Zimbabwe's golden moment' (fih.hockey); Olympedia, Moscow 1980 hockey · wiedza

  4. Their boots had been made for grass.

    Źródło: FIH, 'A captain recalls Zimbabwe's golden moment' (fih.hockey); Olympedia, Moscow 1980 hockey · wiedza

  5. Her husband Clive was her training partner.

    Źródło: FIH, 'A captain recalls Zimbabwe's golden moment' (fih.hockey); Olympedia, Moscow 1980 hockey · wiedza

  6. It was the best level of opposition they could find at short notice.

    Źródło: FIH, 'A captain recalls Zimbabwe's golden moment' (fih.hockey); Olympedia, Moscow 1980 hockey · wiedza

  7. The country had been independent for only a matter of months.

    Źródło: FIH, 'A captain recalls Zimbabwe's golden moment' (fih.hockey); Olympedia, Moscow 1980 hockey · wiedza

  8. 2-2, 4-1, 4-0.

    Źródło: FIH, 'A captain recalls Zimbabwe's golden moment' (fih.hockey); Olympedia, Moscow 1980 hockey · wiedza

  9. April 1980, June 1980, July 1980, 2018.

    Źródło: FIH, 'A captain recalls Zimbabwe's golden moment' (fih.hockey); Olympedia, Moscow 1980 hockey · wiedza

  10. Austria, Czechoslovakia, India, Poland, the USSR and Zimbabwe.

    Źródło: FIH, 'A captain recalls Zimbabwe's golden moment' (fih.hockey); Olympedia, Moscow 1980 hockey · zastosowanie

6.62The Magic Stick

The stories about Dhyan Chand have grown over the years. Which ones do people still tell?

Test 1Dhyan Chand: legend and factRozwiąż test

  1. The story is told in many versions; the proof is thin.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Hockey's Genius - Dhyan Chand' and 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; ThePrint, 'Dhyan Chand: the hockey wizard'; Outlook India, 2024; The Bridge and Scroll on the Khel Ratna, August 2021 · wiedza

  2. It shows how a tale changes with each teller.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Hockey's Genius - Dhyan Chand' and 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; ThePrint, 'Dhyan Chand: the hockey wizard'; Outlook India, 2024; The Bridge and Scroll on the Khel Ratna, August 2021 · wiedza

  3. The story says no ordinary two-handed man could play so well; it is best enjoyed as a legend.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Hockey's Genius - Dhyan Chand' and 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; ThePrint, 'Dhyan Chand: the hockey wizard'; Outlook India, 2024; The Bridge and Scroll on the Khel Ratna, August 2021 · wiedza

  4. One story has him practising by moonlight, another credits a prophecy by a coach.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Hockey's Genius - Dhyan Chand' and 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; ThePrint, 'Dhyan Chand: the hockey wizard'; Outlook India, 2024; The Bridge and Scroll on the Khel Ratna, August 2021 · wiedza

  5. ThePrint argues Hitler never met him at all, so treat it as a legend.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Hockey's Genius - Dhyan Chand' and 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; ThePrint, 'Dhyan Chand: the hockey wizard'; Outlook India, 2024; The Bridge and Scroll on the Khel Ratna, August 2021 · wiedza

  6. The change was announced on 6 August, while India's Olympic hockey teams were in the news.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Hockey's Genius - Dhyan Chand' and 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; ThePrint, 'Dhyan Chand: the hockey wizard'; Outlook India, 2024; The Bridge and Scroll on the Khel Ratna, August 2021 · wiedza

  7. It was called Allahabad in his day, though he grew up mostly in Jhansi.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Hockey's Genius - Dhyan Chand' and 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; ThePrint, 'Dhyan Chand: the hockey wizard'; Outlook India, 2024; The Bridge and Scroll on the Khel Ratna, August 2021 · wiedza

  8. 1905, 1936, 2021.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Hockey's Genius - Dhyan Chand' and 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; ThePrint, 'Dhyan Chand: the hockey wizard'; Outlook India, 2024; The Bridge and Scroll on the Khel Ratna, August 2021 · wiedza

  9. From west to east: the magnet, the statue, the glue.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Hockey's Genius - Dhyan Chand' and 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; ThePrint, 'Dhyan Chand: the hockey wizard'; Outlook India, 2024; The Bridge and Scroll on the Khel Ratna, August 2021 · wiedza

  10. The tale has been repeated for decades, and it keeps growing.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Hockey's Genius - Dhyan Chand' and 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; ThePrint, 'Dhyan Chand: the hockey wizard'; Outlook India, 2024; The Bridge and Scroll on the Khel Ratna, August 2021 · zastosowanie

6.63The Lancashire Witches

An Easter touring team with no rules, no officials and a very well-dressed mascot.

Test 1The Lancashire WitchesRozwiąż test

  1. Bill Woodcock started the team for that one purpose.

    Źródło: The Hockey Museum, 'The Lancashire Witches: raising spirits with spell-binding Easter hockey' (hockeymuseum.org) · wiedza

  2. Membership was by invitation only.

    Źródło: The Hockey Museum, 'The Lancashire Witches: raising spirits with spell-binding Easter hockey' (hockeymuseum.org) · wiedza

  3. With green socks and navy blue shorts.

    Źródło: The Hockey Museum, 'The Lancashire Witches: raising spirits with spell-binding Easter hockey' (hockeymuseum.org) · wiedza

  4. For a club with no officials, it was a generous system.

    Źródło: The Hockey Museum, 'The Lancashire Witches: raising spirits with spell-binding Easter hockey' (hockeymuseum.org) · wiedza

  5. It was the Stade Français Easter Festival, and France was preparing for war.

    Źródło: The Hockey Museum, 'The Lancashire Witches: raising spirits with spell-binding Easter hockey' (hockeymuseum.org) · wiedza

  6. She also collects badges, ties and pennants.

    Źródło: The Hockey Museum, 'The Lancashire Witches: raising spirits with spell-binding Easter hockey' (hockeymuseum.org) · wiedza

  7. Artificial pitches and fewer Easter festivals reduced the demand.

    Źródło: The Hockey Museum, 'The Lancashire Witches: raising spirits with spell-binding Easter hockey' (hockeymuseum.org) · wiedza

  8. 1938, 1939, 1951, 2025.

    Źródło: The Hockey Museum, 'The Lancashire Witches: raising spirits with spell-binding Easter hockey' (hockeymuseum.org) · wiedza

  9. These were their stops after the team reunited in 1948.

    Źródło: The Hockey Museum, 'The Lancashire Witches: raising spirits with spell-binding Easter hockey' (hockeymuseum.org) · wiedza

  10. She was first decorated with festival memorabilia in Paris, in 1939.

    Źródło: The Hockey Museum, 'The Lancashire Witches: raising spirits with spell-binding Easter hockey' (hockeymuseum.org) · zastosowanie

6.64The Medieval Ban

An English king once tried to stop people playing stick-and-ball games, or did he?

Test 1The medieval banRozwiąż test

  1. He had wars to fight, and wanted men ready for them.

    Źródło: Protoball, '1363.1' (protoball.org), on the proclamation of Edward III; Olympedia, 'Hockey'; History Hit, 'Why was medieval football banned?' · wiedza

  2. A nation's longbowmen did not train themselves.

    Źródło: Protoball, '1363.1' (protoball.org), on the proclamation of Edward III; Olympedia, 'Hockey'; History Hit, 'Why was medieval football banned?' · wiedza

  3. The word 'hockey' therefore only appears in later translations of it.

    Źródło: Protoball, '1363.1' (protoball.org), on the proclamation of Edward III; Olympedia, 'Hockey'; History Hit, 'Why was medieval football banned?' · wiedza

  4. It comes from a word for a stick, while the others are for feet and hands.

    Źródło: Protoball, '1363.1' (protoball.org), on the proclamation of Edward III; Olympedia, 'Hockey'; History Hit, 'Why was medieval football banned?' · wiedza

  5. Handball and cockfighting were on the list too.

    Źródło: Protoball, '1363.1' (protoball.org), on the proclamation of Edward III; Olympedia, 'Hockey'; History Hit, 'Why was medieval football banned?' · wiedza

  6. The 1527 mention is often quoted as an early use of the word.

    Źródło: Protoball, '1363.1' (protoball.org), on the proclamation of Edward III; Olympedia, 'Hockey'; History Hit, 'Why was medieval football banned?' · wiedza

  7. A modern translator chose the word; the original Latin did not use it.

    Źródło: Protoball, '1363.1' (protoball.org), on the proclamation of Edward III; Olympedia, 'Hockey'; History Hit, 'Why was medieval football banned?' · wiedza

  8. 1363, 1527, 1873.

    Źródło: Protoball, '1363.1' (protoball.org), on the proclamation of Edward III; Olympedia, 'Hockey'; History Hit, 'Why was medieval football banned?' · wiedza

  9. Handball, football, then the stick game.

    Źródło: Protoball, '1363.1' (protoball.org), on the proclamation of Edward III; Olympedia, 'Hockey'; History Hit, 'Why was medieval football banned?' · wiedza

  10. A skilled army of archers was thought far more use than a good stick player.

    Źródło: Protoball, '1363.1' (protoball.org), on the proclamation of Edward III; Olympedia, 'Hockey'; History Hit, 'Why was medieval football banned?' · zastosowanie

6.65Los Angeles, 1932

A keeper signing autographs, a 'many wives' headline and a very big score.

Test 1India in Los Angeles, 1932Rozwiąż test

  1. The backs looked back and saw him behind the goalpost with the fans.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1932' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1932.htm) · wiedza

  2. The wives were a myth; the 'lions' were Roop Singh and Gurmeet Singh.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1932' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1932.htm) · wiedza

  3. The joke was a play on the family name Singh, which means lion.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1932' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1932.htm) · wiedza

  4. He is credited with the record for most goals in one hockey match.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1932' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1932.htm) · wiedza

  5. Roop and Dhyan were brothers, and scored 18 of the team's 24 goals that day.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1932' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1932.htm) · wiedza

  6. He went on to serve as High Commissioner to Ceylon.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1932' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1932.htm) · wiedza

  7. The team was the first group of Indian sportsmen to visit the United States.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1932' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1932.htm) · wiedza

  8. 4, 8, 10.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1932' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1932.htm) · wiedza

  9. 2, 15, 24, 35.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1932' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1932.htm) · wiedza

  10. He conceded only two goals in the two matches of 1932.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1932' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1932.htm) · zastosowanie

6.66India at Wembley, 1948

The first Olympic gold of independent India, and a schoolboy's boast about a king.

Test 1India at Wembley, 1948Rozwiąż test

  1. It was the first Olympic hockey meeting between the two.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1948' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1948.htm) · wiedza

  2. Balbir Singh scored both of the first-half goals.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1948' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1948.htm) · wiedza

  3. Partition had scattered India's experienced players.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1948' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1948.htm) · wiedza

  4. He had been flown in to join India's team in 1936.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1948' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1948.htm) · wiedza

  5. India's captain sat down to dinner with King George after the Games.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1948' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1948.htm) · wiedza

  6. India House hosted the event.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1948' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1948.htm) · wiedza

  7. After the Games they toured France, Czechoslovakia and Switzerland.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1948' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1948.htm) · wiedza

  8. 2-1, 2-0, 4-0, 8-0.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1948' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1948.htm) · wiedza

  9. The team was celebrated all the way home.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1948' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1948.htm) · wiedza

  10. It was the fulfilment of a boast from Mhow, in central India.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1948' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1948.htm) · zastosowanie

6.67After the Munich Final

A disputed 1-0, a bucket of water and a very long ban.

Test 1After the Munich final, 1972Rozwiąż test

  1. It was the host nation's first gold in the sport.

    Źródło: Olympedia, Munich 1972 hockey results; Dawn, 'Looking back'; Newsline, 'Past scandals in Pakistan hockey'; Asian Hockey Federation obituary of Lala Fazal-ur-Rehman · wiedza

  2. Pakistan disputed the corner, and also a disallowed goal of its own.

    Źródło: Olympedia, Munich 1972 hockey results; Dawn, 'Looking back'; Newsline, 'Past scandals in Pakistan hockey'; Asian Hockey Federation obituary of Lala Fazal-ur-Rehman · wiedza

  3. Pakistani fans and officials had stormed the officials' table.

    Źródło: Olympedia, Munich 1972 hockey results; Dawn, 'Looking back'; Newsline, 'Past scandals in Pakistan hockey'; Asian Hockey Federation obituary of Lala Fazal-ur-Rehman · wiedza

  4. Disrespect to the flag was alleged as well.

    Źródło: Olympedia, Munich 1972 hockey results; Dawn, 'Looking back'; Newsline, 'Past scandals in Pakistan hockey'; Asian Hockey Federation obituary of Lala Fazal-ur-Rehman · wiedza

  5. The first decision was a ban of four years.

    Źródło: Olympedia, Munich 1972 hockey results; Dawn, 'Looking back'; Newsline, 'Past scandals in Pakistan hockey'; Asian Hockey Federation obituary of Lala Fazal-ur-Rehman · wiedza

  6. The ban on them was reduced to two years.

    Źródło: Olympedia, Munich 1972 hockey results; Dawn, 'Looking back'; Newsline, 'Past scandals in Pakistan hockey'; Asian Hockey Federation obituary of Lala Fazal-ur-Rehman · wiedza

  7. Pakistan got its gold that time, against West Germany.

    Źródło: Olympedia, Munich 1972 hockey results; Dawn, 'Looking back'; Newsline, 'Past scandals in Pakistan hockey'; Asian Hockey Federation obituary of Lala Fazal-ur-Rehman · wiedza

  8. Two years, four years, life.

    Źródło: Olympedia, Munich 1972 hockey results; Dawn, 'Looking back'; Newsline, 'Past scandals in Pakistan hockey'; Asian Hockey Federation obituary of Lala Fazal-ur-Rehman · wiedza

  9. 1960, 1972, 1984.

    Źródło: Olympedia, Munich 1972 hockey results; Dawn, 'Looking back'; Newsline, 'Past scandals in Pakistan hockey'; Asian Hockey Federation obituary of Lala Fazal-ur-Rehman · wiedza

  10. It came after West Germany's 1-0 win over Pakistan.

    Źródło: Olympedia, Munich 1972 hockey results; Dawn, 'Looking back'; Newsline, 'Past scandals in Pakistan hockey'; Asian Hockey Federation obituary of Lala Fazal-ur-Rehman · zastosowanie

6.68Negi's Nightmare

One goalkeeper's terrible day inspired one of India's biggest sports films.

Test 1Mir Ranjan NegiRozwiąż test

  1. It was the final, and it was played at home in New Delhi.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'From Gloom to Glory - by Mir Ranjan Negi'; Hindustan Times, 3 August 2021; Scroll, on the 2018 World Cup · wiedza

  2. The blame fell on him, whoever else was involved.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'From Gloom to Glory - by Mir Ranjan Negi'; Hindustan Times, 3 August 2021; Scroll, on the 2018 World Cup · wiedza

  3. He was accused of betraying the team for money, though nothing was ever proved.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'From Gloom to Glory - by Mir Ranjan Negi'; Hindustan Times, 3 August 2021; Scroll, on the 2018 World Cup · wiedza

  4. He said the film was not a documentary of his own life.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'From Gloom to Glory - by Mir Ranjan Negi'; Hindustan Times, 3 August 2021; Scroll, on the 2018 World Cup · wiedza

  5. It appears on the Indian hockey archive bharatiyahockey.org.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'From Gloom to Glory - by Mir Ranjan Negi'; Hindustan Times, 3 August 2021; Scroll, on the 2018 World Cup · wiedza

  6. India's women had just beaten Australia at Tokyo.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'From Gloom to Glory - by Mir Ranjan Negi'; Hindustan Times, 3 August 2021; Scroll, on the 2018 World Cup · wiedza

  7. The film gave him a late moment of fame as well.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'From Gloom to Glory - by Mir Ranjan Negi'; Hindustan Times, 3 August 2021; Scroll, on the 2018 World Cup · wiedza

  8. 1982, 2007, 2021.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'From Gloom to Glory - by Mir Ranjan Negi'; Hindustan Times, 3 August 2021; Scroll, on the 2018 World Cup · wiedza

  9. 1, 7, 25.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'From Gloom to Glory - by Mir Ranjan Negi'; Hindustan Times, 3 August 2021; Scroll, on the 2018 World Cup · wiedza

  10. Years on, he would see his story retold, loosely, on the big screen.

    Źródło: bharatiyahockey.org, 'From Gloom to Glory - by Mir Ranjan Negi'; Hindustan Times, 3 August 2021; Scroll, on the 2018 World Cup · zastosowanie

6.69Hit by a Flick

Umpires in the firing line, teams walking off and players miscounted.

Test 1Odd things in matchesRozwiąż test

  1. He fell in pain and left for medical attention.

    Źródło: The Bridge, 'Umpire hit on face by ball from drag flick', 25 January 2023; Sports Digest on Paris 2024; Auckland Star, 'Hockey dispute', 10 July 1945 (Papers Past); Dawn · wiedza

  2. He was standing a few metres from the post.

    Źródło: The Bridge, 'Umpire hit on face by ball from drag flick', 25 January 2023; Sports Digest on Paris 2024; Auckland Star, 'Hockey dispute', 10 July 1945 (Papers Past); Dawn · wiedza

  3. South Korea's Jang Jonghyun took the flick in the 28th minute.

    Źródło: The Bridge, 'Umpire hit on face by ball from drag flick', 25 January 2023; Sports Digest on Paris 2024; Auckland Star, 'Hockey dispute', 10 July 1945 (Papers Past); Dawn · wiedza

  4. A Dutch stick got a touch on it on the way through.

    Źródło: The Bridge, 'Umpire hit on face by ball from drag flick', 25 January 2023; Sports Digest on Paris 2024; Auckland Star, 'Hockey dispute', 10 July 1945 (Papers Past); Dawn · wiedza

  5. India's Raghu Prasad took over.

    Źródło: The Bridge, 'Umpire hit on face by ball from drag flick', 25 January 2023; Sports Digest on Paris 2024; Auckland Star, 'Hockey dispute', 10 July 1945 (Papers Past); Dawn · wiedza

  6. His stick swung up and struck a British player across the face.

    Źródło: The Bridge, 'Umpire hit on face by ball from drag flick', 25 January 2023; Sports Digest on Paris 2024; Auckland Star, 'Hockey dispute', 10 July 1945 (Papers Past); Dawn · wiedza

  7. The Auckland Star called it the 'hockey dispute'.

    Źródło: The Bridge, 'Umpire hit on face by ball from drag flick', 25 January 2023; Sports Digest on Paris 2024; Auckland Star, 'Hockey dispute', 10 July 1945 (Papers Past); Dawn · wiedza

  8. 1945, 2023, 2024.

    Źródło: The Bridge, 'Umpire hit on face by ball from drag flick', 25 January 2023; Sports Digest on Paris 2024; Auckland Star, 'Hockey dispute', 10 July 1945 (Papers Past); Dawn · wiedza

  9. All in the 28th minute of the match.

    Źródło: The Bridge, 'Umpire hit on face by ball from drag flick', 25 January 2023; Sports Digest on Paris 2024; Auckland Star, 'Hockey dispute', 10 July 1945 (Papers Past); Dawn · wiedza

  10. They are among the hardest shots in the game.

    Źródło: The Bridge, 'Umpire hit on face by ball from drag flick', 25 January 2023; Sports Digest on Paris 2024; Auckland Star, 'Hockey dispute', 10 July 1945 (Papers Past); Dawn · zastosowanie

6.70Kuala Lumpur, 1975

India's only World Cup title has a story told by the hero of the semi-final.

Test 1India's 1975 World CupRozwiąż test

  1. Ahmed Sher Khan had been in India's squad there, 39 years before his son's big day.

    Źródło: Aslam Sher Khan, 'To Hell With Hockey', at bharatiyahockey.org; bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; Scroll on 1975 · wiedza

  2. A massive crowd in Kuala Lumpur was against India.

    Źródło: Aslam Sher Khan, 'To Hell With Hockey', at bharatiyahockey.org; bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; Scroll on 1975 · wiedza

  3. It is now hosted on the bharatiyahockey.org archive.

    Źródło: Aslam Sher Khan, 'To Hell With Hockey', at bharatiyahockey.org; bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; Scroll on 1975 · wiedza

  4. Another account says three minutes: memories differ.

    Źródło: Aslam Sher Khan, 'To Hell With Hockey', at bharatiyahockey.org; bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; Scroll on 1975 · wiedza

  5. Ashok Kumar scored, 39 years after his father's last Olympic final.

    Źródło: Aslam Sher Khan, 'To Hell With Hockey', at bharatiyahockey.org; bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; Scroll on 1975 · wiedza

  6. Being massively supported did not save them in the end.

    Źródło: Aslam Sher Khan, 'To Hell With Hockey', at bharatiyahockey.org; bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; Scroll on 1975 · wiedza

  7. The 1975 title remains its only one.

    Źródło: Aslam Sher Khan, 'To Hell With Hockey', at bharatiyahockey.org; bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; Scroll on 1975 · wiedza

  8. 1936, then the semi-final and final in 1975.

    Źródło: Aslam Sher Khan, 'To Hell With Hockey', at bharatiyahockey.org; bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; Scroll on 1975 · wiedza

  9. 1975, 1982, 2018.

    Źródło: Aslam Sher Khan, 'To Hell With Hockey', at bharatiyahockey.org; bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; Scroll on 1975 · wiedza

  10. Long left out of the team, he came on and saved the day for India.

    Źródło: Aslam Sher Khan, 'To Hell With Hockey', at bharatiyahockey.org; bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; Scroll on 1975 · zastosowanie

Źródła

Primary/official sources only, no Wikipedia citations: the FIH and its continental federations, national associations, The Hockey Museum, the Olympic Channel and Olympedia, Guinness World Records, clubs' and makers' own histories, museums and named reputable media.

  • FIH, 'A captain recalls Zimbabwe's golden moment' (fih.hockey); Olympedia, Moscow 1980 hockey10
  • bharatiyahockey.org, 'Hockey's Genius - Dhyan Chand' and 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; ThePrint, 'Dhyan Chand: the hockey wizard'; Outlook India, 2024; The Bridge and Scroll on the Khel Ratna, August 202110
  • The Hockey Museum, 'The Lancashire Witches: raising spirits with spell-binding Easter hockey' (hockeymuseum.org)10
  • Protoball, '1363.1' (protoball.org), on the proclamation of Edward III; Olympedia, 'Hockey'; History Hit, 'Why was medieval football banned?'10
  • bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1932' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1932.htm)10
  • bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1948' (bharatiyahockey.org/olympics/golden/1948.htm)10
  • Olympedia, Munich 1972 hockey results; Dawn, 'Looking back'; Newsline, 'Past scandals in Pakistan hockey'; Asian Hockey Federation obituary of Lala Fazal-ur-Rehman10
  • bharatiyahockey.org, 'From Gloom to Glory - by Mir Ranjan Negi'; Hindustan Times, 3 August 2021; Scroll, on the 2018 World Cup10
  • The Bridge, 'Umpire hit on face by ball from drag flick', 25 January 2023; Sports Digest on Paris 2024; Auckland Star, 'Hockey dispute', 10 July 1945 (Papers Past); Dawn10
  • Aslam Sher Khan, 'To Hell With Hockey', at bharatiyahockey.org; bharatiyahockey.org, 'Golden Olympic Moments: 1936'; Scroll on 197510